2019-2020同步外研英语必修三新突破讲义：Module 5 Section Ⅴ　Writing——正反对比类议论文 .doc

Section Writing正反对比类议论文正反对比类议论文是从正反两方面辩证地说明某个观点。此类议论文应注意以下几点：1此类文章的结构一般为：引语正方观点反方观点结论。2文章要做到要点完整、条理清晰。各段之间层次清楚，以使文章显得有条理。从段落内部的层次上讲，每一段一般又分为三部分：主题句、扩展句和总结句。3常用一般现在时。1开头用语We have a discussion about.Recently，we had a heated discussion on.According to a recent survey.When it comes to.2论证用语Opinions are divided on the question.Others have different opinions.Some students are for the idea，while others think otherwise.On the one hand.On the other hand.First/Second/Third/Whats more/Besides/In addition.3表达观点But on the other hand，there are also quite a few people who.However，there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.However，some others argue that.At present，some people think.while others think.It has more disadvantages than advantages.4结束用语To sum up/In a word/In conclusion/In short/Above all/In general/Generally speaking.I still hold the view that.Therefore，it is easy to draw the conclusion that.互联网已经成为现代人工作和生活中必不可少的通讯工具，在人们的生活中起着重要的作用，但也有一些负面影响。请就互联网的利与弊发表你的见解，并阐述你的理由。内容包括：好处提供大量的信息，促进人际交流；网上购物便捷。弊端损害眼睛；长时间上网影响工作和休息；网瘾影响学生的学习。你的观点词数： 100左右。体裁议论文时态一般现在时主题互联网的利弊人称第三人称结构第一段：引出话题；第二段：互联网的好处和弊端；第三段：自己的观点。.对接模块词汇1play an important part in起重要作用2advantage 优点3disadvantage 弊端4contribute to 有助于，促成5do harm to 对有害6be addicted to 对上瘾7make full use of 充分利用.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1互联网已经成为现代人工作和生活中必不可少的通讯工具。Nowadays，the Internet has become an essential means of communication to modern people.2互联网在人们的生活中起着重要的作用，但也有一些负面影响不容忽略。The Internet plays an important part in our daily life and brings us many benefits，but its disadvantages should also not be ignored.3互联网给我们提供大量最新的信息。The Internet can provide a great deal of the latest information for us.4我们可以给朋友发送电子邮件从而促进人际交流。We can send emails to our friends，contributing to promoting social communication.5互联网很容易让身体出问题，损害眼睛。The Internet can easily lead to physical problems and do harm to our eyesight.(二)句式升级6用非限制性定语从句合并句1和2Nowadays，the Internet has become an essential means of communication to modern people，which plays an important part in our daily life and brings us many benefits，but its disadvantages should also not be ignored.7用not only.but also.合并句3和4Not only can the Internet provide a great deal of the latest information for us but also we can send emails to our friends，contributing to promoting social communication.8用现在分词短语作结果状语升级句5The Internet can easily lead to physical problems，doing harm to our eyesight. 【参考范文】Nowadays，the Internet has become an essential means of communication to modern people，which plays an important part in our daily life and brings us many benefits，but its disadvantages should also not be ignored.The Internet brings us many advantages.Firstly，not only can the Internet provide a great deal of the latest information for us but also we can send emails to our friends，contributing to promoting social communication.Secondly，the Internet makes shopping online convenient.However，the Internet has many disadvantages.It can easily lead to physical problems，doing harm to our eyesight.Surfing the Internet for a long time may affect our work and rest.In my view，the most important is that we should learn how to make full use of its advantages while avoiding its disadvantages.