2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（必修2Unit 23.doc

班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 2（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）.根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子。（每个1分，共10分）1. Not until a week later_(这个问题才被提出) at the meeting. (put) 2. I think that it is I rather than my sister_(因而受责备) what has happened. (blame3. New Zealand is a country lying off the east coast of Australia，_(由组成) two big islands and many smaller ones. (consist) 4. 5If my car _(不出故障) halfway just now, I would have arrived on time. (break) 5. _ (我一上楼) into the master bedroom I told Hillary we had to buy the house. (instant) 6. 4Nobody noticed when he entered the classroom; he _(一定溜进来) it from the back door.(slide) 7. We are kept _(了解) what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV. (inform) 8. It is a pity that he failed the exam. If he _(多注意) his handwriting, he would have done better. (pay) 9. How can I believe! This is the third time that _(他生病) in a month. (fall) 10. The old man told the reporter it was the lawyer _(一直在帮助他的儿子) in these years paying for him to go to college. (aid) 答案 1. was the problem/issue/question put forward 2. that/who am to blame for 3. consisting of 4. hadnt broken down 5. The instant I walked/went upstairs 6. must have slid into 7. informed of 8. had paid more attention to 9. he has fallen ill 10. who had been aiding his son. .语法填空。（每个1分，共20分）1.The famous film director lost his temper for _(expose) to so many entertainment reporters and their questions about his private life2. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not _(handle) properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.3Mr. Green _ (announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.4Many retired people can still make a _ (contribute) to the society with their rich experience.5They drew different _ (conclude) from the facts.6Several firms were _ (unite) to form one company.7Its _ (legal) to read peoples private letters without permission.8It is a _ (thrill) news to hear of your being appointed as CEO of your company.9It was much more _ (enjoy) than I had expected.10Animals should live in their natural _ (surrounding)11The waste is disposed _ by a giant machine.12_ (absorb) in doing his research, he seldom went home.13I do not blame them _ trying to make some money.14He is _ (suppose) to be studying in the classroom now.15He defended himself _ the charge.16Tom is two years senior _ me.17They had a photo _ (take) on the top of the mountain.18The passengers _ (tight) packed in the train.19There are various _ (treat) available for this condition.20Modernday horse breeds come in a wide _ (various) of shapes and sizes. V.完形填空（每个1.5分，共30分）【重庆市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题】 Mothers Day, 2017 was the last time that all my three kids would be kids at home. I was _21_ a Mothers Day to remember. Zx#xkThat morning, I got up early and left for _22_, since I was the math teacher in the same school with my boys. The boys and I were going _23_as usual, so I expected the time Id have with the three of them surrounding me during break. I entered the office after my class, _24_the crowd for their faces. I didnt find the boys, but wasnt too worried _25_their classes often ran late. I found a row with plenty of room for all four of us, _26_seats for my handsome young men.The longer I sat there, the more _27_and angry I got. How could they _28_their mother on this of all days? I couldnt _29_my work, only on how Id been wronged. _30_the time the last morning class ended, I could hardly wait to get home and give them a piece of my mind.Arriving home, I noticed a pile of roses on the ground. I looked closer and saw the roses were the _31_of a track made from fresh flowers, which led to our room. As I _32_the flowers, the door got opened and three _33_faces greeted me. They let me see what theyd been working on all _34_.The words were _35_the entire floor, “Happy Mothers Day, We Love You. ”They were placed with _36_. The space was _37_with sweet of roses and other flowers. Theyd asked for a(an) _38_and worked all morning, gathering fresh flowers and arranging them into surprise message.I immediately realized Id been much too hurried in my _39_of the situation. While I had been feeling unloved, theyd spent their time writing a _40_to show how much they really cared.21. A. allowing B. realizing C. expecting D. declaring22. A. church B. school C. hospital D. factory23. A. actually B. completely C. separately D. sincerely24. A. searching B. leaving C. calling D. asking25. A. once B. though C. until D. because26. A. changing B. choosing C. marking D. saving27. A. confident B. absurd C. hurt D. calm28. A. cheat B. unite C. ignore D. frighten29. A. throw away B. focus on C. cut down D. figure out30. A. Upon B. For C. In D. By31. A. introduction B. requirement C. closing D. beginning32. A. selected B. followed C. smelled D. picked33. A. shouting B. flying C. smiling D. running34. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon35. A. wandering B. covering C. transforming D. replacing36. A. flowers B. books C. hardships D. efforts37. A. full B. filled C. empty D. magic38. A. score B. exception C. leave D. account39. A. change B. explanation C. improvement D. judgment40. A. word B. message C. letter D. promise【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B【解析】【23题详解】考查副词。句意：孩子们和我像往常一样分开去了，所以我希望在休息的时候能有时间和他们三个人在一起。A. actually实际地；B. completely完全地；C. separately各自地；D. sincerely真诚地。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词。句意：课后我进入办公室，在人群中搜寻那几张熟悉的脸。A. searching搜索；B. leaving离开；C. calling叫；D. asking问。故选A。【25题详解】考查连词。句意：我没有找到男孩子们，但我不太担心，因为他们经常下课延迟。A. once一旦；B. though尽管；C. until直到；D. because因为。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词。句意：我们找到一排可以坐四个人的座位，为我英俊的小伙子们留着。A. changing改变；B. choosing选择；C. marking标记；D. saving保留。故选D。【27题详解】考查形容词。句意：我在那里坐的时间越久，我就越受伤，越生气。因为他们还没有出现。A. confident自信的；B. absurd荒谬的；C. hurt受伤的；D. calm平静的。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词。句意：他们怎么能在这样特别的日子里忽视他们的母亲呢。A. cheat欺骗；B. unite联合；C. ignore忽视；D. frighten使惊恐。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词。句意：我不能专心我的工作了，只想着自己多么难过。A. throw away扔掉；B. focus on关注；C. cut down减少；D. figure out明白。故选B。【30题详解】【33题详解】考查动词。句意：当我跟着花走的时候，门被打开了，三张笑脸迎接着我。A. shouting喊；B. flying飞；C. smiling笑；D. running跑。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词。句意：他们让我看了一整个上午他们一直在做的事。A. day白天；B. night夜晚；C. morning上午；D. afternoon下午。故选C。【35题详解】考查动词。句意：地板上全是这样的字，“母亲节快乐，妈妈我爱你”。 A. wandering漫步；B. covering覆盖；C. transforming改变；D. replacing替代。故选B。【36题详解】考查名词。句意：那些字边上放着鲜花。A. flowers花；B. books书；C. hardships艰难；D. efforts努力。故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意：房间里充满了玫瑰花和其它花的香味。固定短语：be filled with（充满着）；而be full of（充满着）。故选B。 学！科网【38题详解】考查名词。句意：他们已经请了假，准备了一上午。A. score分数；B. exception例外；C. leave假期；D. account账目。故选C。【39题详解】【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1. 侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完形填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。例如第17小题考查形容词。句意：房间里充满了玫瑰花和其它花的香味。固定短语：be filled with（充满着）；而be full of（充满着）。根据后面是with，故选B。2. 上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完形填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相关的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息，捕捉关键词。例如第16小题考查名词。句意：那些字边上放着鲜花。A. flowers花；B. books书；C. hardships艰难；D. efforts努力。根据上文的The space was _17_with sweet of roses and other flowers.可知，下文提示了上文是“flowers”，故选A。3. 设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。例如第6小题考查动词。句意：课后我进入办公室，在人群中搜寻那几张熟悉的脸。因为上文说提到我期待着能在学校里收到他们的祝福，所以下课了，我就在找他们，以为他们会来。search搜寻，故选A。VI.阅读理解（每个2分，共16分）A【山西省长治二中20182019学年第一学期高二第一次月考英语试题】 ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes，dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1. The text is meant to _.A. leave a note B. send an invitationC. present a document D. carry an. advertisement2. What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.3. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance4. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B【解析】【2题详解】故答案选D。【4题详解】B 考查细节理解。根据文章末段的小标题Skill and Experience Required.和末段中 Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you. 可知有先前类似经验的人在申请这项工作时会优先得到录用，故答案选B。考点：考查广告类阅读B【河北省保定市2017-2018学年高二上学期期中】Professional photographer John Cannici, 35, and his wife Nikki Cannici, 34, of Massachusetts are parents to not just one, but two sets of adorable twins.On Feb. 5, John of West on Jade Photography, decided to turn the camera on his own familyand the results are beyond precious. “The reaction to our photo was completely unexpected, and we are amazed to see it shared across the world,” John tells People. “we think it is the complete joy and connection you see between kids in the photo that made it go viral,” he continues. “Whatever it is, it is great to see our photo shared days that shows nothing but love.”John and Nikki, who have been married for over 10 years, welcome twins Nico and Siena via IVF (in vitro fertilization) using two embryos in 2014. And they were surprised when they learned Nikki was pregnant with twins again last year as just one embryo had been transferred during the second IVF attempt, John says. Identical sisters Gia and Gemma were born on Jan. 26.While the first photo shows the older twins holding hands and all smiles, John couldnt help himself in sharing a second shot of the twins. He also shared a gorgeous shot of wife Nikki while she was pregnant. “She is beautiful,” says John.The prond father says he hopes his photo will shine a positive light on nanism（侏儒症）families. “There is nothing more important out of any this exposure than serving as a positive example for the nanism community,” John says. “I feel it is important for us to show our struggles, to show what weve fought fpr so many year for, and to now show our accomplishment.”5. What does the underlined part “go viral” in Paragraph 2 mean most probably?A. Move easily.B. Look attractive.C. Spread quickly.D. Sound interesting.6. John shared the photo of his children with the intention of _.A. sharing his happiness with nanism people.B. setting a good example to nanism families.C. showing his lovely children to nanism community.D. autumn colors bring great destruction to the leaves7. What can we infer from the text?A. The photo of the first twins isnt popular.B. The names of the first twins are Gia and GemmaC. John and Nikki have known each other for ten years.D. John and Nikki have experienced lots of difficulties.8. What may be the best title for the text?A. Double the funB. Two lovely twinsC. One happy coupleD. Acknowledge nanism【答案】5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A【解析】【分析】本文为人物传记。马萨诸塞州的职业摄影师约翰坎尼奇和他34岁的妻子尼基坎尼奇通过试管婴儿已育有一对可爱的双胞胎，如今第二次试管受精生育了另一对可爱的双胞胎，他把他们的照片分享后，很快在全世界得到传播，他的目的就是为那些侏儒家庭树立一个积极的榜样。【5题详解】【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段约翰的话John says. “I feel it is important for us to show our struggles, to show what weve fought fpr so many year for, and to now show our accomplishment.”由此可知为了生宝宝他们努力了多年，即经历了很多的困难。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D项。 【8题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，马萨诸塞州的职业摄影师约翰坎尼奇和他34岁的妻子尼基坎尼奇通过试管婴儿已成功育有一对可爱的双胞胎，接着又生育了一对可爱的双胞胎。可见是双喜临门，分析选项可知A项符合题意，故选A。【点睛】在阅读中我们经常会遇到许多生词。这时许多同学立即翻阅词典，查找词义。这样做不但费时费力，而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。事实上，阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境（各种已知信息），从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。例如第1小题词意猜测题。根据第二段中本词的上一句“The reaction to our photo was completely unexpected, and we are amazed to see it shared across the world,” John tells People. “we think it is the complete joy and connection you see between kids in the photo that made it go viral,”可知他们的上传的照片很快在全世界被分享。分析可知C项（Spread quickly）意为“迅速传播”，因此得出正确答案C项。VII语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)【铜陵一中2018年上学期十月份月考英语试题】Nowadays, we can find advertisements_41_we go. We are so used _42_ them that we often dont realize how many we see and hear in a day. I did some research on them and now there _43_ (be) some important information to share with you. There are two main types of advertisements-_44_(commerce) advertisements and public service advertisements. The first one is the kind _45_ someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. The second one, known as PSAs, _46_(run) for free and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any _47_ problems that affect public welfare. Both advertisements uses words and attractive pictures to persuade people _48_(buy) a product or service, or believe in _49_ idea. There are lots of media places _50_ you can find these advertisements.【答案】41. wherever/where 42. to 43. is 44. commercial 45. that/which 46. are run 47. other 48. to buy 49. an 50. where【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者通过研究随处可见的广告，和人们分享了一些自己对于广告的认识。【41题详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：现在无论在哪里，我们都会看到广告。_1_we go.在从句中作地点状语，所以_1_we go.是一个地点状语从句，所以填wherever/where。