人教版八年级下册各单元语法练习(共18页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级下册各单元语法练习一般将来时：( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2 . Charlie _ here next month .A. isnt working B. doesnt workingC. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening .A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow ? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday .A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent.C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday ?A. There will be B. Will there be1C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting .A. have B. will haveC. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12 . He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in three days .A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）.A. they willnt. B. they wont.C. they arent. D. they dont情态动词练习1. I _ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not ask B. dare not to ask C. dare not asking D. dare to not ask2. There _ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to be B. used to be C. uses to be D. used to be having3. "_ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you _."A. Could .couldn't B. Might.might not C. Could.can D. May.can't4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You _ hurt yourself.A. may B. might C. will D. might have5. You _ those letters. Why didn't you ?A. should post B. should have posted C. must have posted D. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths _ up.A. must get B. is getting C. must be getting D. would get7. He _ lead a horse to the water but he _ not make it drink.A. will.can B. may.can C. may.dares D. dare.can8. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, _."A. you need B. you should C. you must D. you can9. _ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likes B. Would you like C. Will you liked D. Have you liked10. He said that you _ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. may B. must C. can D. might11. -Is John coming by train? -He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car.A. must B. can C. need D. may12. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. must B. can C. may D. will13. Michael _ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. won't14. I thought you _ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. may B. might C. can D. could15. I wonder how he _ that to the teacher.A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say16. Come on! We _ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. may B. must C. can D. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She _ hard last week.A. must have working B. should have worked C. should work D. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _ get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to19. -I stayed at a hotel while in New York. -Oh, did you? You _ with Barbara.A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed20. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack _ be here at any moment.A. must B. need C. should D. can过去进行时：( ) 1. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell; was riding B. fell; were ridingC. had fallen; rode D. had fallen; was riding( ) 2. Tom _ into the house when no one _.A. slipped; was looking B. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had looked D. was slipped; looked( ) 3. As she _ the newspaper，Granny _ asleep.A. read; was falling B. was reading; fellC. was reading; was falling D. read; fell( ) 4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_ at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was workingC. had been working D. had worked( ) 5. While I _ a shower，the telephone rang.A. took B. had takenC. had been taking D. was taking直接引语和间接引语( ) 1. Our teacher asked us _ our dictionaries to school.A. bring B. brought C. bring D. to bring( ) 2. The teacher told the boy students _ football on the grass.A. not play B. not to play C. played D. playing( ) 3. _ Tom didnt go to school?A. Do you know how B. Why do you knowC. How you know why D. Do you know why( ) 4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how( ) 5A. not to come B. not to go C. to not come D. to not go( ) 6. The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.A. weather the moon goes B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes D. whether the moon went( ) 7. Mr. Li _ Wang Ling _ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; take B. asked; taking C. told; take D. told; to take( ) 8. She asked him _.A. whose dictionary this is B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is this D. whose dictionary that is( ) 9. Marys mother asked her _.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework( ) 10. Do you know _?A. what is he doing B. what he doingC. what he is doing D. what does he do now( ) 11. I dont know _ to learn English.A. when did he begin B. when he beganC. he when began D. when he begins( ) 12. He asked me _.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day( ) 13. You cant imagine _when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they were B. how excited were theyC. how they were excited D. they were how excited( ) 14. She told me that she _ by her relatives at the bus stop. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.A. had been seen off B. have seen offC. have been seen off D. had seen off( ) 15. Do you remember how many times _ to Australia?A. had you been B. did you goC. have you been D. you have beenIF引导条件状语从句：( ) 1. If he _ exercise, he _ healthy.A. not; will B. isnt; wont beC. doesnt; will be D. doesnt do; wont be( ) 2. I dont know if _ tomorrow.A. it doesnt rain B. the rain will stopsC. the rains wont stop D. it wont rain( ) 3 . The volleyball match will be put off if it_ .A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining( ) 4. I want to know if you_ to the party tomorrow. I will if I_ free.A. will come; am B. come; amC. will come; will be D. come; will be( ) 5. We _ Beijing tomorrow if it doesnt rain .A. are going to B. would C. shall D. will go( ) 6. If he _ , I _ swimming alone.A. doesnt come ; will go B. wont come; will goC. will come; wont go D. is coming; dont go( ) 7. If you _ the book you will understand the story better.A. will be reading B. have read C. will have read D. read( ) 8. If you _ the park, I will go with youA. go to B. went C. will D. should go( ) 9. Ill go to meet you，if I _ free then.A. would be B. will be C. am D. was( ) 10. If you _ to the music, buy a CD.A. will listen B. listen C. listening D. listened现在完成进行时：( ) 1. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months .A. is preparingC. had been preparing B. was preparing D. has been preparing( ) 2. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked( ) 3. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen( ) 4.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _English for a year.A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying( ) 5. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked( ) 6. I have got a headache.No wonder. You _ in front of that computer too long .A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked( ) 7. The unemployment rate in this district _ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallen B. had fallen C. is falling D. was falling( ) 8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ going back to school，but she hasnt decided yet.A. had consideredC. considered B. has been considering D. is going to consider( ) 9. _ you _ him around the museum yet?Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shown B. Do ; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show( ) 10. Hi, Tracy，you look pale.I am tired. I _ the living room all day .A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted现在完成时：( ) 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they （呼和浩特）A . knew B. have known C. must know D. will know( ) 2、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B. never C. ever D. still( ) 3、A. just B. Ago C. before D. a moment ago( ) 4、one new book in the past two years .A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. has written( ) 5、Our country a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be.A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better( ) 6、Zhao Lan A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying( ) 7、 Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew( ) 8、it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see( ) 9、These farmers have been to the United States .Really ? When there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone( ) 10、 your homework yet ?Yes . I it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish( ) 11、 His father the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in( ) 12、Do you know him well? Sure .We friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made( ) 13、How long have you here ? About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived( ) 14、Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began( ) 15、 A. is B. has C. will D. was( ) 16、 to the library .A. has gone B. went C. will go D. has been( ) 17、My parents A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been( ) 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they( ) 19、has Mr. White been a member of Greener China sinceto China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived( ) 20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university反义疑问句：( ) 1.Linda ate nothing this morning, _?A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she( ) 2. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _there?A. no, isnt B. some, is C. little, isnt D. any, is( ) 3. He has never ridden a horse before, _?A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he( ) 4. He seldom came here, _? Yes sir.A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he( ) 5. There wont be any concert this Saturday evening, _ ?A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. wont there( ) 6. Lets go shopping this afternoon, _? All right.A. will we B. shall we C. dont we D. are we( ) 7. There is little water in the glass, _?A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there( ) 8. Let us go to play football, _?A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we( ) 9. Lets go there by bus, _?A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. will you( ) 10. He cant be her father, _ he?A. is B. isnt C. can D. cant综合演练 一( ) 1. We have been friends since _.A. children B. five years C. five years ago D. five years before ( ) 2.You _ that question three times.A. already asked B. have already askedC. already have asked D. asked already( ) 3. He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B. never C. ever D. still( ) 4. Have you met Mr. Li _？A. just B. ago C. before D. a moment ago( ) 5. Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better( ) 6. Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying( ) 7. We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew( ) 8. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see( ) 9. His father _ the Party since 1978.A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in( ) 10. Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago.A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made( ) 11. How long have you _ here ? About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived( ) 12. Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began( ) 13. My parents _ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been( ) 14. The students have cleaned the classroom, _?A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they( ) 15. -You sister _ to London to study English. Is that true?-Yes , she _ there for two months.A. has been, has been B. will go, has goneC. gone, will be D. has gone, has been( ) 16. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _he?A. Cant B. doesnt C. can D. does( ) 17. Dont smoke in the meeting-room,_?A. do you B. will you C. can you D. could you( ) 18. I don't know _ he still lives here after so many years.A. wheth