2019-2020学年新培优同步北师大版高中英语必修五练习：Unit 15 Learning Lesson 3　Teachers .docx

Lesson 3Teachers课时过关即时巩固一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.He took one sip of the wine and (spit) it out.答案:spat/spit2.Though young and (lack) in experience,the young actor is at ease with the film stars working with him.答案:lacking3.Its worthwhile (see) a movie like this.答案:seeing/to see4.Its not easy (keep) in touch with friends when they are far away;however,they are always in my mind.答案:to keep5.What you want is different from what you need,so be (practice).答案:practical6.The news was even (bad) than we had expected.答案:worse二、用适当的介词填空1.She came top maths and second French,both very good results,considering she knew no French at all when she started there.答案:in;in2.Be careful and you wont set the fireworks by mistake.答案:off3.She poured some milk a glass.答案:into4.I dont have much confidence my talent as a film star.答案:in5.The manager has explained the customers why the goods were late.答案:to6.I sincerely hope that you will be successful your new business.答案:in7.She found it difficult to set a new routine after the end of her career.答案:up三、根据句后括号内的说明用句中括号内的词的正确形式填空1.I wish that it (stop)snowing.(事实上正在下雪)答案:would stop/stopped2.I wish that it (be) morning.(事实上现在不是早晨)答案:were3.I wish you (go) with us tomorrow.(事实上不能去)答案:would/could go4.This watch has gone wrong.I wish I (buy) a better one.(事实上没买)答案:had bought5.I wish I (can go)to the beach yesterday.(事实上没去)答案:could have gone四、根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子1.林肯所受的全部学校教育总共不超过一年的时间。(add) 答案:Lincolns whole school education added up to no more than one year.2.我们之前见过对方几次。(couple) 答案:We had seen each other a couple of times before that.3.在过去,穷人没有机会接受教育。(access) 答案:In the past,poor people had no access to education.4.他本应该早点儿来。(should) 答案:He should have come earlier.5.她本不应该插队的。(should) 答案:She shouldnt have jumped the queue.6.他本不该对我大喊大叫的。(should) 答案:He shouldnt have shouted at me.7.我希望你不要看不起这种工作。(wish) 答案:I wish you wouldnt look down on/upon this kind of work.8.我倒希望我没有吃这么多。(wish) 答案:I wish I hadnt eaten so much.五、阅读理解Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mum shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr Helping Hand personal robot.Mr H can be programmed to organize your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around,putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr H also has these features (特点):weighs only 500 gramsincludes long-lasting batteriescomes with a 5-year guaranteeremembers simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUYNOWWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLacts as a remote control for TVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides,your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information,click here.1.With help from a Mr H,you can .A.stop using batteriesB.finish your homework on timeC.remember your teachers instructionsD.get your room tidied on your way home解析:由第一则广告的“Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? . You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr Helping Hand personal robot.”可知答案。答案:B2.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .A.repair your TVB.organize your homeworkC.be a James BondD.know what the weather is like解析:由第二则广告所列举的该手表控制器功能的第二条“.gives you a daily weather forecast”可知答案。答案:D3.You can get your Mr H for .A.$499B.$299C.$199D.$99解析:由第一则广告中的“Originally (最初) sold for $499,NOW ONLY $299”可知,Mr H现在售价为$299。答案:B4.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A.On a notice board.B.In a company brochure(手册).C.On a teenage website.D.In a college newspaper.解析:由第二则广告中的“For further information,click here.”可知,这两则广告是刊登在网站上的。答案:C六、语篇填空(2018全国高考)Diets have changed in Chinaand so too has its top crop.Since 2011,the country 1. (grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 2. past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 3.(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.Another reason for corns rise:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 4.(improve) water quality.Corn uses less water 5. rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff.This switch has decreased 6.(pollute) in the countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank,China accounts for about 30 percent of total 7.(globe) fertilizer consumption.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005when the government 8.(start) a soil-testing program 9. gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmersand 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide.Chinas approach to protecting its environment while 10.(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,”says the banks Juergen Voegele.答案:1.has grown2.the3.actually4.to improve5.than6.pollution7.global8.started9.that/which10.feeding