江苏省启东中学2018_2019学年高一英语暑假作业第27天M4U3短语和句型.doc

第27天M4U3短语和句型(建议用时：45分钟)一、 用所给短语的适当形式填空1. The bad weather _ our difficulties in finishing this project on time.2. The old TV set needs repairing because it always _ a strong noise.3. Many suggestions _， but no final decision was made at the meeting. 4. My husband didnt support me in writing my book and I _ this.5. It seems as if he knows everything, but _， he is as stupid as he can be. 6. _ air pollution, I think gases from cars are one of the main causes. 7. Disabled as they are, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams _.8. In movies people can become famous overnight, but things dont happen quite that easily _. 9. He finally _ his promise to give up smoking after I had tried to persuade him several times. 10. The mother _ her sons daily diet and telephones him every day.11. With the rapid development of science and technology, some of our wildest dreams could _ _ in the future.12. _ _ a quite ordinary star, like the sun, the earth is small indeed. 二、 句型转换1. With the rapid development of science and technology, some of our wildest dreams could come true in the future.As science and technology _ _， some of our wildest dreams could _ _ in the future.2. Virtual reality could be used in many aspects of our life.Virtual reality could be used in many _ of our life.3. The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves to be developed further.You will be _ _ the RealCine experience and agree that this is an _ technology that deserves to be developed further.4. You will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the mountaintop.You will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement _ _ _ you reach the mountaintop.5. To add to the virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings that give out smells to match the environment.The headsets even have small openings that give out smells to match the environment _ _ _ add to the virtual world of RealCine.三、 翻译句子1. 不可否认网络为我们提供了一些有用的信息。It cannot be denied that the Internet _ some useful information _ us.2. 老师说的话让我感觉更自信了。 What the teacher said made me _ _ _.3. 为了让每位学生听得清楚，老师提高了嗓门。_ _ _ every student heard him clearly, the teacher raised his voice.4. 我们将白天观光，晚上看表演。We will _ _ during the day and watch the show at night.5. 和她姐姐相比，她更随和些。_ _ her older sister, she is more easygoing. 6. 医生建议他应该定期做体检。The doctor _ that _ _ regular physical examinations. 7. 老师讲有趣的名人故事，把语文课上得有声有色。The teacher _ Chinese _ with interesting stories about famous people. 8. 北京有几百处名胜，是一个给游客留下持久印象的城市。With hundreds of attractions, Beijing is a city which _ a lasting _ _ its visitors.四、 阅读理解My closest friend has a family tradition that I quite like, and Ive been slowly trying to follow the tradition in my own family. Basically, each year after Thanksgiving dinner, all of the people sit around in the living room and everyone in the family gives thanks for what really matters and adds value to their life over the last year.This is something Ive actually thought about a lot in the last year, and I really came up with two things, one obvious and one not so much.The first is the birth and happiness of my daughter. She is a healthy, happy twomonthold baby who smiles a lot and enjoys sitting on her dads lap. Shes as healthy as can be and her weight and height are in proportion(成比例) and she has no illnesses or genetic diseases. The second one isnt my financial turnaround(as some of you might have expected that was what I was most thankful for last year). Instead, I am thankful for discovering the value of writing. A year ago, The Simple Dollar was only a few weeks old and was far from popular yet, but according to my data, on Thanksgiving Day I had about 60 subscribers. I enjoyed the process of writing, but I hadnt realized I could be successful and attract many readers. This past year showed me otherwise, and I am deeply thankful for it.After thinking about it, I began to realize that it is a very powerful and wonderfully positive exercise. It makes you realize that even when things are bad, you do have much to be thankful for because there is a lot of good in your life. I hope to repeat this each year on Thanksgiving, because it brought forth a pretty strong joy in my life today.()1. What does the family tradition mentioned in the first paragraph refer to?A. Having Thanksgiving dinner together.B. Enjoying the warm family atmosphere together.C. Talking about the things they appreciate most.D. Talking about their attitude to the future life.()2. What is the author thankful for according to Paragraph 3?A. She has a happy and healthy baby.B. Her daughter likes playing with her dad.C. Her daughter makes her dull life full of fun.D. Her daughter is losing weight.()3. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the author keeps doing exercises to strengthen her bodyB. the author once suffered financial difficultyC. the author will go on writing until she discovers the value of writingD. writing has made the author known nationwide()4. According to the last paragraph, what did the author realize?A. People should have low expectations of life.B. People should find a suitable career.C. People should reflect on their mistakes.D. People should hold a positive attitude.五、 七选五阅读根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Mary went through a personal experience 40 years ago that changed her life path and established her connection with Chinese herbal medicine.Still childless after 13 years of marriage, Mary longed to become a mother. For years she travelled from country to country and visited top experts in the field, but without success. _1_ However, her Chinese herbalist grandmother gave her hope through a herbal treatment. After three and a half years she became pregnant. _2_ The expectant mothers delight was shared by the rest of her family too. This was the point when she made up her mind to carry on her grandmothers work and devote her life to herbal medicine research, development and promotion. To this end, she invested in a large herbal garden in the suburbs of Jakarta, where more than 30,000 plants are grown. _3_Through the application of great effort and resources over many, many years, Marys career has developed vigorously, as has her garden. _4_ When she was asked whether it was worthwhile to have devoted so much of her life to this research, she firmly responded, “What I have done is to fulfill a promise I once made. More importantly, I want to bring Chinese herbal medicine to all those in need. _5_” A. More than 7,000 of these can be used as medicines.B. The moment the news was confirmed, she burst into tears of happiness.C. I believe it can help relieve pain and enable the sick to regain their hope of life.D. Mary decided to make great contributions to the development of Chinese medicine.E. The heartbreak and disappointment was so great that she came close to giving up.F. Im so happy that the local people like to use Chinese medicine for treatment.G. Although she is now 80 years old, she is still committed to the study of Chinese herbal medicine.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _第27天 M4U3短语和句型一、1.added to 2.gives out 3.were put forward 4.was disappointed at 5.in reality 6.As to 7.come true 8.in real life 9.carried out 10.is concerned about 11.come true 12.Compared with二、1.develops rapidly; be realized 2.parts 3.amazed at/by; unusual 4.as soon as 5.in order to/so as to三、1.provides; for 2.feel more confident 3.To make sure 4.go sightseeing5.Compared with/to 6.suggests/recommends; he take 7.brought; alive 8.makes; impression on四、作者从自己的经历告诉读者，以感恩的态度面对生活,就是以一种积极向上的态度生活。1.C。指代题。根据第一段内容可知，感恩节一家人在吃过饭之后围坐在一起，一个接一个地说一说在过去一年里让自己感到感恩的事情，因此选C项。 2.A。细节判断题。根据第三段的内容可知，从自己的女儿这个角度，让作者感激的是女儿的快乐和健康，A项符合题意。 3.B。推理判断题。根据第四段首句可知，有些人以为作者会因为现在的经济情况发生了转变（turn around）感到高兴，由此推断作者曾面临经济困难。 4.D。推理判断题。根据文章末段可知，在感恩节谈谈一年来让自己感激的事情，其实是让人对生活充满希望，即使是在艰难的时候，也有一些值得感恩的事情，这就是一种乐观向上的生活态度，故选D项。五、本文是一篇记叙文。婚后13年未孕的玛丽经过中药调理终于实现了当妈妈的愿望。之后,她致力于研究、发展和推广中药,为需要的人提供帮助。1.E。根据空格前后的内容可知,玛丽结婚13年仍未怀孕,感到很失望,后来一位中医也就是她的奶奶通过中药治疗给她带来了希望,故选E项“她如此的伤心和失望以致差不多要放弃了”,起承上启下的作用。 2.B。根据空格前后的内容可知,她终于怀上了孩子,她和全家都非常高兴,故B项“怀孕的消息一被医生确认,她就喜极而泣”符合语境。 3.A。根据空格前的内容可知,她在雅加达郊区种植了超过30，000株草药,故选A项“其中7，000株可用作药物”,起补充说明作用。 4.G。根据空格前的内容可知,经过大量的努力,玛丽的事业蒸蒸日上、生机勃勃,故G项“虽然她已经80多岁了,她仍然致力于中医药学研究”符合语境。 5.C。根据空格前的内容可知,玛丽想把中草药介绍给所有病人,故C项“我相信它可以帮助减轻痛苦,使病人重新获得生活的希望”符合语境。