2019秋英语高中人教版选修6检测：Unit 4　Section Ⅱ— Learning about LanguageUsing LanguageSumming Up & Learning Tip .docx

www.ks5u.comSection Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一、汉译英1我们什么都商量过了什么时候走、看什么等等。 答案:We discussed everythingwhen to go,what to see and so on.2我们再也无法忍受这种噪声了。 答案:We cant put up with the noise any longer.3在我们公司,工人的平均工资在3,000元。 答案:In our company,the workers wages are 3,000 yuan on the average.4只要天气好,我们就去旅游。 答案:We will go out for a trip as/so long as the weather is fine.二、把下面的句子改写成强调句1John gave Mary a handbag on her birthday.(强调a handbag) 答案:It was a handbag that John gave Mary on her birthday.2She had been wrong.(强调she) 答案:It was she who/that had been wrong.3Who did you meet with yesterday?(强调who) 答案:Who was it that you met with yesterday?4It didnt stop raining until midnight.(强调until midnight) 答案:It was not until midnight that it stopped raining.5Only in this way can you finish the work in time.(强调only in this way) 答案:It is only in this way that you can finish the work in time.三、完形填空(2018全国高考)During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course,called Thinking Chess,for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because,after all,who doesnt want to 2 a few dollars?More than that,Id always wanted to learn chess.And,even if I werent 3 enough about free credits,news about our 4 was appealing enough to me.He was an international grandmaster,which 5 I would be learning from one of the games 6.I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart,a former graduate returning to teach,and this 8 was no game for him;he meant business.In his introduction,he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned.In order to 10 the class,among other criteria,we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and,12,to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley,Im still putting to use what he 15 me:“The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17.On every single move you have to 18 a situation,process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1A.put forwardB.jumped atC.tried outD.turned down答案:B解析:根据上文提到的“a free course”和下文的“who doesnt want to a few dollars”可知,作者也想省钱,所以迫不及待地接受了这个主意。jump at“迫不及待地接受”符合语境。put forward“提出”;try out“试验”;turn down“拒绝”,都与语境不符。2A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay答案:C解析:根据上文提到的“offering a free course”可知,此处应填save,意为“节省”。3A.excitedB.worriedC.movedD.tired答案:A解析:上文作者提到他总是想学棋,结合前面表达让步关系的连词词组even if可知,此处填excited。be excited about“对感到兴奋”。4A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor答案:D解析:根据下文的“He was an international grandmaster”可知,此处指的是作者的指导老师,所以选D项。5A.urgedB.demandedC.heldD.meant答案:D解析:指导老师是国际大师,这就“意味着”作者会跟着一位最好的下棋者学习,所以选D项。6A.fastestB.easiestC.bestD.rarest答案:C解析:见上题解析。fastest“最快的”;easiest“最容易的”;rarest“最罕见的”,都不符合语境。7A.interviewB.meetC.challengeD.beat答案:B解析:此处表达作者当时的急切心情:迫不及待想见到那位老师,所以选B项。8A.chanceB.qualificationC.honorD.job答案:D解析:根据上文的“a former graduate returning to teach”以及下文的“.no game for him; he meant business”可知,此处指的是他的这份工作。9A.realB.perfectC.clearD.possible答案:C解析:make it clear that.“说明白;讲明白”,可看作固定句式。10A.attendB.passC.skipD.observe答案:B解析:根据下文的“we had to write a paper.(我们必须要写一篇论文)”可知,此处指的是“通过这门课程”,所以选B项。attend“上(课)”;skip“逃(课)”;observe“观察”,都不符合语境。11A.addB.exposeC.applyD.compare答案:C解析:根据下文的“to our future professions”可知,此处为“apply.to.”短语,意为“把应用到上”。12A.eventuallyB.naturallyC.directlyD.normally答案:A解析:此处表示“我们需要写一篇关于如何计划把课上学到的东西应用到未来的职业中,最后应用到我们的生活中的论文”。根据句意可知选A项。eventually“最后”;naturally“自然地”;directly“直接地”;normally“正常地”。13A.gameB.presentationC.courseD.experiment答案:C解析:文章第一句中的“I was told that the education department was offering a free course”中有提示。此处为原词复现。14A.criterionB.classroomC.departmentD.situation答案:B解析:根据上文“.learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the.”中的“life lessons”可知选B项。15A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised答案:A解析:根据指代关系可知,此处的he指的是作者的指导老师Ashley,所以选A项。16A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill答案:D解析:根据下文提到的“when you play chess”可知,此处指下棋的技巧,所以选D项。17A.gradesB.decisionsC.impressionsD.comments答案:B解析:make decisions“做决定”。此处意为“下棋最重要的技巧是做决定”。grade“分数”;impression“印象”;comment“评论”。18A.analyzeB.describeC.rebuildD.control答案:A解析:根据空格后面的宾语“a situation”可知,此处指“分析局势”。analyze“分析”符合语境。19A.announceB.signalC.blockD.evaluate答案:D解析:上文提到要分析局势,判断对手在做什么,因此要在你所有的选择中评估出最佳的一步。evaluate“评估”符合语境。20A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior答案:A解析:根据下文的“as a journalist”可知,作者现在是记者。由此判断,此处填role,意为“角色”。desire“欲望;愿望”;concern“关心”;behavior“行为”,都与语境不符。四、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Polar bears are suffering in a 1.(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals.2. much of the year,they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice.Nature has prepared 3.(they) for the cold conditions.But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 4.(threat) the only home they know.The polar bears world is melting.Studies show that the polar ice 5.(reduce) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978.Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic.Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 6.(survive).“The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,”says Andrew Derocher, 7. scientist who studies North American polar bear populations.“8. it,they cant exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is 9.(nature).But in a warmer world,these cycles speed up,and bears have less time to hunt.10.(normal),they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight.The extra fat is used later,when the bears are not actively hunting.答案:1.warmer2.For/During3.them4.threatens5.has reduced6.survival7.a8.Without9.natural10.Normally