2022年职称英语考试用书重点篇章练习Teachingandlearning.docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 20XX 年职称英语考试用书重点篇章练习:Teaching and learning 编者按: 20XX 年职称英语考试用书有肯定的变化,今年新增了很多篇目;小编提示考生要抓紧时间来复习了;目前职业培训训练网职称英语课程基础班已经开通到第五部分了,后面内容也会尽快开通,建议考生抓紧时间听课;下面是在职称英语考试教材综合类里面的一些重要的文章篇目,都有具体的解题思路,期望对考生有帮忙!Teaching and learningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 1_in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The 2 _ student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of3 _, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned4 _ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is5 _ for learning the material assigned. When research is6 _ , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with7 _ guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain8 _ a university library works; they expect students9 _ graduate students to exhaust the reference10 _ in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but11 _ that their students should not be 12 _ dependent on them. In the United Stats professors have many other duties 13 _ teaching , such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 14 _ . If a student has problems with classroom work , the student should either 15 _ a professor during office hours or make an appointment. 词汇 : assignment / .'sainm.nt/n. 任务,作业administrative / .d'ministr.tiv / adj. 治理的,行政的会motivate /'m.uti,veit/ V . 剌激,激发 的积极性 appointment / .'p.intm.n / n. 商定,约exhaust / ig'z.:st / V. 耗尽,使筋疲力尽 ;完全 争论注释 : 1. .lie with . :是 的责任在办公时间见老师 2. . for the sake of learning . :为了学习 3. . approach a professor during office hours . :练习 : 1. A suggestion B context C abstract D information 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2. A poor B ideal C average D disappointed 3. A fun B work C learning D prize 4. A by B in C for D with 5. A criticized B innocent C responsible D dismissed 6. A collected B distributed C assigned D finished 7. A maximum B minimum Cpossible D practical 8 A when B what Cwhy D how 9. A particularly B essentially C obviously D rarely 10. A selections B collections C sources D origins 11. A hate B dislike C like D prefer 12. A too B such Cmuch D more 13. A but B except C with D besides 14. A plentiful B limited C irregu1ar D flexible 15. A greet B annoy C approach D attach 答案与题解 : 1. D 综合第一句的大意,只有D 选项 "信息 "填在这里恰当,A 选项的意思是 "提议,示意 " ,B" 语境,上下文 " ,C"摘要 ";2. B 此句大意为 "抱负的同学是为了学习而学习",只有ideal 最符合要求,应选B;3. C 本文讲的是与同学学习相关的内容,A,B,D 均不合文意及句意,故排除;4. D 此处要区分几个介词的含义,be returned with 一般有 "带着 回来 "之意,此句意为 "有时, 被发回来的作业上只有简短的评判,并无分数 ";be returned by 意为 "被 带回来 ",而 for ,in 于此搭配不当,答案选 D;5. C be responsible for 是固定搭配,表示 下文含意;"对 负责任 ";其他选项放在此处都不合上6. C 此句意思是 "当一项争论课题被选定时,教授们期望同学积极去做" ;A 和 D 不合题意,最大的干扰项B 意思为 "安排, 分布 ",一般指一个整体被分散给很多个体,与之相比,C 选项更为合适;7. B 老师确定期望同学能够在尽可能少的指导下完成争论;只有 B 选项意为 "最小的" ,为正确答案;名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8. D 第一排除B 选项, 由于此处需要一个关系副词充当宾语从句的状语,而 what 是关系代词,之后要看整句的意思, 教授们没有时间去给同学说明一个高校图书馆是怎样运作的;A 和 C 虽然符合语法要求,但放此处意思不通,应选 D;9. A A 选项意为 "特别 " , B" 本质上 " ,C" 明显地 " ,D" 很少地,难得 ";此处强调毕业生, A 选项较为合适;10. C 此句意为 "教授们期望同学,特别是争论生阅尽图书馆中的文献资源 "; A 意为" 选集 " ,B 为"集合 ",两者一般都指文学作品的 "集合 ",而此处是学术界的文献;C 与 D 选项都有 "来源,源头 "的意思,但 正确答案;D 选项侧重于 "起源,开端 " ,C 更侧重于 "原始资料 ",为11. D 依据下文意思, A 和 B 选项可直接排除,教授们确定是喜爱同学不依靠他们,不是不喜爱; D 选项的含义比 C 选项更递进了一步,符合题意,应选 D;12. A dependent 是形容词,前面不能与such ,much 搭配, D 选项 more 放在此处构成比较级, 但前文并无原级与之相比较,因此只剩下 A 为答案, 此句意为 " 教授们情愿帮忙那些需要帮忙的同学,但更期望同学不要太过依靠他们 ";13. D 此题重点在于区分三个有 " 除 之外 " 含义的介词; A 选项一般翻译成 "而不是,并不是 " ,B 选项意为 "除去 之外 " ,D 选项意为 "除去 之外仍 " ,此句意思为 "美国的教授除了教书之外仍有很多其他的职责 ",故 D 为答案;14. B 依据上文含义,一个教授能花在同学身上的时间肯定是有限的,A,C,D 不合题意,直接排除,B 选项为正确答案;15. C 此题仍是承接上文含义,正由于教授时间有限,因此同学如想与之沟通,定要等教授在学校的时候,或是提前约好;C 选项意为 "接近,靠近 ",为正确答案,其他选项意思与文意不符, A 为 "问候 " , B 为" 使 厌恶 " ,D 为"依附,相伴,添加 " ;举荐阅读:目前 职称英语 考试报名工作各地已经终止,各地正在间续公布职称英语考试补报名信息,职业培训训练网提示考生要抓紧时间报名了,不要把最终的时间错过;点击此处进入补报名 >>同时,各地考试报名订购的教材也在间续发放领取,取通知汇总 >>为了让广大考生有更充分的时间备考,职业培训训练网点击此处进入 职称英语考试用书领“ 20XX年职称英语考试网上辅导” 现已全面招生,自付费之日起可不限时间、次数重复点播学习,直到当期考试终止后一名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 周关闭,机会难得,欲报从速!20XX 年职称英语考试网上辅导课程已经全面改版,荣耀升级高清视频逼真课堂模式,让学员学习起来更真实,更清楚,更便利!欢迎体验 >>【辅导招生 】【特色班】 20XX 年职称英语 “ 特色班 ”网上辅导招生方案【精品班】 20XX 年职称英语 “ 精品班 ”网上辅导招生方案【试验班】 20XX 年职称英语 “ 试验班 ”网上辅导招生方案名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页