甘肃省武威市第六中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次阶段性复习过关考试试题2.doc

武威六中2020届高三一轮复习过关考试（一）英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe 10th annual International “Go Skateboarding Day” will be held on June 21, 2012. Skateboarding Day is all about fun! Here is your guide to some of the events around the world.Los Angeles, CaliforniaOver 10, 000 skateboarders from around the world will gather in the streets of L. A. They have partnered with Boards for Bros, a nonprofit organization that collects and restores (修复) skateboards for children who cannot afford their own, and have asked skateboarders across the US to donate their used skateboard products. The celebration will last most of the daytime.Manila, PhilippinesThe Skateboarding Day to be held in the Philippines will be in the Manila for the second time. Manila is hoping to promote health and skateboarding sports. The event begins at 2：00 pm and ends at 6：00 pm. The skateboarders start from Liwasang Bonifacio where they can skate in the streets of PBurgos, Roxas Boulevard and up to Malate fountain in Rajah Soliman Park where the event ends with a Product Toss and Best Trick contest.Sylvan Lake, Alberta, CanadaIf you happen to be in Alberta, Canada and the weather isnt great for outdoor skating, Incline Skate & BMX Park is the place to go skateboarding. Incline is a great place to skate, and a day pass there is only $ 8 for an adult, half for those below 16. On Go Skateboarding Day, they will hold a competition with the first prize winner taking home $ 600.New York City, New YorkSteve Rodriguez, owner and founder of SBoro Skateboards holds the biggest chapter of the Skateboarding Day in the world. Tens of thousands of people will participate, and June 21st is now an official New York City holiday. The event starts at 10 am and ends at 6 pm. There will be a free clinic at 10 am, tons of prizes, food and drinks. For details of the full day please check out http：/www.Sboro.com.1It can be learned that the Boards for Bros aims to_A. provide skateboards for poor childrenB. collect used skateboard products to the festivalC. search for competitors for the festival every yearD. restore skateboards only for the competitors2How much will they pay if a couple with their 14-year-old child skate in Incline?A.Eight dollars.B.Twelve dollars.C.Sixteen dollars.D.Twenty dollars.3Where will the event or celebration last the shortest?A.In Manila, Philippines.B.In Los Angeles, California.C.In Sylvan Lake, Alberta Canada.D.In New York City, New York.BWhen I was a boy there were no smartphones, computers were something you saw on StarTrek, and our television only got one clear channel. Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground where adventures were only limited by my imagination.I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and slowly walking around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. I immediately set out to travel along it. It was full of potholes(坑洼) and muddy tire(轮胎) tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear to turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and even a bit stupid, so I walked on.The dirt road gave way to a paved one. But there was still neither a car nor a house in sight. My legs were getting tired. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down. I didnt want to end up being trapped on this road in the dark of night, but I was sure it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I got cold feet. My heart was pounding and my legs were trembling. But I continued to walk on. I was almost in tears when I turned one last curve and saw something in the distance. It was my house that I recognized. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good nights sleep.From this experience, I realized that in life all roads, no matter what their twists and turns are, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on Earth. They can lead us to our homes in our hearts.4What do we learn about the author in his childhood from Paragraph 1?A. He often imagined playing freely.B. He enjoyed playing computer games.C. He was wild about adventures.D. He had no access to technology.5What can we know about the dirt road?A. There was no traffic on it.B. It was a road across the forest.C. It was the only way to the lake.D. He had explored it for many times.6What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The author felt cold.B. The author grew scared.C. The author got excited.D. The author was exhausted.7What is the message the author want to convey in the passage?A. No pain, no gain. B. East, west, home is best.C. All roads lead to "Home".D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heartCWhile astronauts in space get to do many exciting things, they miss out on ordinary things that we all take for grantedbeing able to walk on firm ground, hanging out with family and digging into a slice of hot steaming pizza. Though not much can be done about the first two things, there may soon be a solution to the third one, thanks to this cool 3-D pizza printer!About a year ago, NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor, a 3-D technology expert, to build a device that would allow astronauts to make pizza on demand. The mechanical engineer promised that his invention would produce pies in large quantities that looked, tasted and even smelled like pizza made in common ovens.Late last year, the engineer presented a video of his first prototype (原型) that begins by creating a single slice of dough (面团) that is cooked and printed at the same time. Then comes the tomato “sauce”a mix of tomato powder, oil and water and finally, a protein slice that resembles cheese. While the video doesnt show the baking process, the inventor says that once the pizza is printed, it can be ready to be consumed (消耗) in 7 seconds.While the pie in the video looks delicious enough to attract any pizza lover, Anjan Contractor is far from ready for astronauts. Thats because he still has to find a solution to make the food container in the printer last for 30 years. Though that may sound unrealistic, actually it is not. Anjan Contractor believes that the only way that is possible is that the water is removed from all the ingredients and then they are reduced to the powder form. This, as you can imagine, will not be so easy. But, while the printer may not be ready for space, it certainly looks ready enough for people on earth. Hopefully, NASA and Contractor will consider selling it to those not fortunate enough to go to Mars!8Why does the author mention the things that astronauts in space cannot do?A.To ask us not to take common things for granted.B.To show they live a difficult life there.C.To show their life is boring in space.D.To introduce the topic of the text.9NASA offered $125,000 to Anjan Contractor mainly to _.A. create some new type of 3-D printerB. attract more companies to work for NASAC. help astronauts in space enjoy fresh pizza one dayD. produce pizza in large quantities to earn great profits10The biggest challenge that Anjan Contractor is faced with now is probably that _.A. he has no money left to go on with his researchB. the pizza doesnt seem appetizing to pizza loversC. he has no way to make pizza that can last for thirty yearsD. he cannot make the food container last for decades11Whats the best title of the passage?A. NASA is trying its best to help astronauts eat betterB. Astronauts may soon be able to enjoy steaming hot pizzaC. NASA is working on making pizza for common peopleD. A 3-D pizza printer has been used to make pizzaDIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.12 The passage mainly talks about_.A. traffic jamsB. road politenessC. good mannersD. modern drivers13Troubles on the road are often caused by_.A. the behavior of the driversB. traffic jamsC. great speedD. terrible road conditions14The following statements are right EXCEPT that_.A. some modern drivers are not good at drivingB. road politeness is good sense as well as good mannersC. a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politenessD. it is also right to have a tiger in the drivers seat15It is not always right for drivers to_.A. master roadmanshipB. recognize politeness when they see itC. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politenessD. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ideas to Make Your School a Green CampusUniversities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester.16We know that these things cant be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.Buy green.17Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled goods. Theyre slightly more expensive than the normal products, but its worth it to make a green campus.Walk and bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit.18Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.19.A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money.20Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.ACarry a water bottle.BIt is also good for the environment!CBuy recycled goods as much as possible.DPaper made of this kind wood is much stronger.EOn top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian friendly.FIt includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.GUniversities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共二节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive heard the saying, “The best gift parents can give to their children is to love each other.” From as far back as I can remember my Mom and Dad were a team, a great family21. They were more than just a partnership, as if they were one person. Sure, they 22, but there was never any doubt in our minds that any 23would be worked through and resolved. They began their married life24, but they worked hard and,25the years, built a very successful business. They each had their strengths and weaknesses, but the 26they worked together, you never saw the weaknesses, just the strengths.The biggest lesson about love and marriage that my mom and dad taught us kids was how to talk“about” your partner. Have you ever heard husbands and wives, when speaking to others, make 27remarks about their spouses? Its one of those things people just seem to do. Sure, theyre “only kidding,” or maybe they are not. But words 28. And words teach, whether positively or negatively. Dad always speaks of Mom in positive terms. 29does she of him.One day we were getting carpet fixed in our home. The crew boss said, “This is an expensive job. Women will really spend your money, wont they?” Dad 30, “Well, they were right there with you before you had any money, its a 31to do anything for them you possibly can.”This wasnt the answer the carpet installer expected to hear. He was looking for negative things about wives which, to him, was natural.He 32again, “But, theyll really play off that and spend all they can, wont they?” Dad replied, “Shes the best that ever happened to me. Id do anything to make her happy.” I was trying not to33. I knew he wanted Dad to 34just a little bit and say, “Yeah, I guess thats true.” But it wouldnt happen. not in a million years!Mom and Dad are now retired and enjoying their life together, just 35out, reading, and visiting their children and grandchildren. They recently celebrated their 43rd wedding anniversary. Throughout the years, 36Mom would remind me that I should be looking to get 37, Id say, “Ma, I have plenty of time.” Shed 38reply that I dont have “that” much 39. My Dad would then look at me and say, “Hey, you take all the time you need. If you marry someone just half the woman your mother is, youll have a great 40_.” I should only be so lucky.21A.teamB.coupleC.pairD.partnership22A.foughtB.arguedC.shoutedD.agreed23A. disapproval B.worriesC.disagreementsD.discomforts24A.poorB.richC.happyD.young