四川省阆中中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题.doc

四川省阆中中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题(满分：150分 考试时间：l20分钟)第1卷(共90分)一、单项选择(共2 5小题，每小题l分，共25分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1一Hey，are you free for dinner tonight? 一_ My cousins are on the way，and I11 have dinner with them tonigh.ATake your time. BIml sorry, no.CWell done.DWhy not?2一_ I have a word with you，Mr. Green?It wont take long Okay.AShould BMay CNeed DMust3He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in_. Asupport Bservice Csurface Dshape4一Why were you angry with your daughter? 一She was busy_ and taking selfies(自拍)when l was talking to her Atexting Bto text Ctext Dtexted5一Thank you for your_ invitationSee you tomorrow! 一See you!Arapid Bmagic Ckind Dbrave6He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _ the roadAoff Bon Calong Dbehind7It i s well worth the effort，and the sunrise is _ beautifulAtruly Bmainly Chardly Dnearly8Stephen Hawking has _ great success as a scientistAallowed Bachieved Cpracticed Dpromised9Evervthing from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can_ our brain health Atake pride in Bhave an interest in Cplay a role inDbelieve in10一What are you doing on Saturday morning? 一Well，its going to be sunny，so I _ a picnic with my friendAhave Bhad Chave had Dam having11The sports meeting will be held in September，but _knows the date for sure_ Anobody Bnothing CanybodyDanything12Give me your email address， _ I11 send you the form Aor Band CbutDnor13一Why did you leave that position? 一I _ a better position in another factory Aoffer Boffered Cam offered Dwas offered14It was the middle of the night_ the sound of the piano woke me up. Abecause Bif Cwhen Dalthough15一Wasnt Bob supposed to be here? _He will be here in five minutes ANo wonder BAll right CDont worryDEnjoy yourself16. He spent 3 hours _his homework.A. finish B.finishs C. finished D. finishing 17. I usually have _ egg and some bread for breakfast Aa Ban CtheD18Look! The woman over there is our teacherShe teaches _ English Aus Bthem Cher Dhim19In China, the color red is the _ of good luck Adream Bway Csymbol Dreason20一Why is Mike so popular in your class? 一Because he always tells jokesHe is _ Ahumorous Bpolite Chonest Dfriendly21John，please _ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word Atake away Btake upCtake off Dtake out22一l went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning，but you were not in 一Sorry，1 _ with the manager in the meeting room at that time Aam talking Bwas talking Cwere talking Dhave talked23一Must I hand in the homework right now?一Thats the rule _ AYes，you can BNo，you cant CYes，you mustDNo，you mustnt24一Look at my new dress 一Wow! _ beautiful it is! AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a25一Do you know _? 一Yeswe11 take a bus there Awhen we will go to the museum tomorrow Bwhen will we go to the museum tomorrow Chow we will go to the museum tomorrow Dhow will we go to the museum tomorrow二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题l分，共l5分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. 1 was 26 because I had a first-class(头等的)ticket. And in first class, the seats are 27 and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat 1A. Before boarding, I 28 a young lady who had a big suitcase(手提箱)and several carry-on bags was holding a crying baby. 29 ,the handle(把手)of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floorShe tried 30 the case and her bags landed on the floor, too. “Let me help,”I said to her. 3l her suitcase over my left shoulder，put her bags on my right and asked, Where to?” “Gate 20, ”she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B. “Oh, we are on the same flight. Boarding started, and I 32 that she needed the firstclass ticket. It looks like you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how 33 it can be flying with a kid. Why dont we trade tickets? “Are you sure?”she asked. “Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours. I really dont 34 . Im just going to be working the whole time, anyway. “Thats very kind of you,”she said, and expressed her 35 as we traded our tickets. Then we boarded the plane.I was surprised at the good 36 it gave me while watching her sit down in seat l A. In fact, seat 24B or 37 I was sitting didn1 seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I really wanted to see how she was doing. So I 38 , walked to the firstclass section, and had a look. There she was with her baby, 39 asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and 40 seat l A, I felt like a million bucks. Ive got to keep doing this kind of thing.26Aexcited Bbored CsadDworried27Asmaller Bbigger CdirtierDshorter28Aasked Blearned Cnoticed Dthought29ASeriously BSuccessfully CSecretly DSuddenly30Afinding B1ifting Cputting Dchanging31Aknocked Bthrew Cpulled Dhung32Ahoped Bregretted CrealizedDsuggested33Astrange Beasy Chard Dfunny34Amind Bunderstand Cwant Dstand35Apity Bfear Cadvice Dthanks36Ataste Bchance Cmemory Dfeeling37Ahowever Bwhatever CwhereverDwhoever38Agot up Bput up Cturned upDtook up39Aall Bboth Ceither Dneither40Apopular Bterrible Cstraight Dcomfortable三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)A Zaks grandfather, Stan, was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard(胡子). One day, Zak asked his grandfather, “When you sleep，do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?”“Im not sure. I never care about that, ”said his grandfather. “Ill look tonight.” Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandsons question. Aha!His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right? He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnt feel right. So he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and outfirst under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long. Stan spent a sleepless night.In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off! Stans wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that 根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。41Stan was very famous for his long white beard.42Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson.43In the very beginning,Stans beard was under the quilt.44That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the q uestion.45Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off.B AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and betterLets see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait,where is the driver?Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close fliendHi,everyone. Im Xiaoice,a chatbot(聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend! Worlds first AI anchor Hey, look!The famous Chinese anchor(主播)Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is“hereally Qiu Hao?The answer is“no”.This is the wolds first AI anchor It looks and speaks just like a real person.It speaks both Chinese and English.It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhuas reporting team. You might see it on TV soon Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 201 8. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the Al. The AI artist studied over l5,000 paintings.In this way, it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.46The fact about Apolong is that_ Athere is a driver in it Bthe door is opened by the passenger Cthere are 24 seats in it Dit stops every time it sees a stop light47Xiaoice CANT _ Ago out to play with you Btalk with you if you feel lonely Cbe your friend DSing,write poems or tell stories48The painting is _ Aa work painted by Vincent van Gogh Bworth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction Cstudied by three French artists over l 5,000 times Damong the most beautiful paintings in the world49Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AXiaoice is a l 7-yea-old girl BThe AI anchor can only speak English CThe AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes DThe AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China50We can probably see the passage in_ Aa guidebook Ba notice Ca novel Da newspaperC One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her?“I11 help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson,”he said. While Anderson was fitting a spare tire(备胎)to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help. Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off. A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐巾), “You dont need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way Im helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you dodo not let this chain(链子)of love end with you.” Under the napkin were four more$ 100 bills51Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady? ABecause he wanted to check if the lady knew him BBecause he hoped that may help relax the lady CBecause he thought he could be paid back one day DBecause he wanted to leave his name for doing good things52What does the underlined word they refer to(指的是)? AThe old lady and Anderson BThe people who need help CThe old lady and the waitress DThe people who help others53Which is the right order of the old ladys feelings?ThankfulHappyWorriedHelplessWilling and ready to help A B C D54What can be inferred(推断)from the passage? AThe meal cost the old lady 400 dollars BAnderson must be helped by someone before CThe old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself DThe waitress will probably help someone later55Whats the best title for the passage? AThe Help of Strangers BThe Power of Smile CThe Chain of LoveDThe Bill of KindnessD Are you afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)?If so, youre not alone. These fears could just be in our heads, however. According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle, a professor at the University of Manchester in the UK, the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries(牙科手术). In fact, among the 451 interviewed patients, 75reported no pain at all during their visits, including situations when they had their teeth pulled out. Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then? “I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they dont have any pain, ”Hiroyuki Karibe, a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told The Guardian. To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. Volunteers were played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine. What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing(听觉处理), which means, for these people, the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds. In the high-fear group, however, the brain area that was activated(激活)was different. It was the area that carries out a number of duties, including learning, feelings and, most importantly, memory. This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound, but they remembered itthey made connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return.Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their visits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy. 56How does the writer explain that the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries? ABy showing facts with numbers. BBy asking questions one by one. CB y giving examples group by group. DBy comparing results of patients.57According to the fourth paragraph，what does the word“evoke”mean in Chinese? A减轻 B引起