2022年重庆市第一中学高二英语上学期期末考试试题 .pdf

- 1 - 2017年重庆一中高 2018 级高二上期期末考试英 语 试 题 卷英语试题卷共8 页。满分 150 分。考试时间120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man watching? A. A local news report. B. An Indian film. C. A program about kids. 2. What does the woman have to do today? A. Go to the market. B. Wash her car. C. Have lunch. 3. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a grocery store. B. At a restaurant. C. At a library. 4. What did the man receive in the mail? A. A bill from his school. B. A scholarship from his school. C. A school report from his school. 5. What does the man think about Julie? A. She should wear more makeup. B. She should take her time. C. S he shouldn t worry about her appearance. 第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. How did the man feel about the movie? A. Disappointed. B. Angry. C. Pleased. 7. What will probably happen next? A. They will eat lunch together. B. The woman will see another movie. C. The man will take a nap(打盹 ). 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。8. What does the man want? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - A. To exercise more. B. To lose weight. C. To run for longer. 9. When is the woman s race? A. Two days away. B. Several weeks away. C. A couple of months away. 10.How does the man feel about joining the woman? A. Uncertain. B. Excited. C. Confident. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11、12 题。11. Why is the man getting rid of his books? A. He is tired of them. B. He wants to make money. C. He s moving to a smaller place. 12. Why wont the woman take Harry Potter? A. Shes not interested in it. B. She has already read it. C. She cant carry it in her bag.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. What is the woman buying? A. A house. B. A car. C. A dress. 14. How much can the woman pay today? A. $400. B. $4000. C. $5000. 15. What color does the woman ask for at first? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 16. What does the woman care about the most? A. Getting the latest style. B. Getting a specific color. C. Getting a good deal. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17.Which day may have the coldest weather? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow. 18.What was the weather like last week? A.Windy. B.Cool. C.Hot. 19.Which day will probably be the best day for a picnic? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 20.What other news does the radio station provide? A.Financial news. B.Traffic reports. C.Sports news. 第二部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分）第一节（共15 小题 , 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A During the Spring Festival maybe youll go travelling with your family by air. But here are some things your pilot wont tell you. You may not be getting the airline you paid for. You may go to an airline website and buy a ticket, and get onto an airplane that has a similar name painted on it,but half the time,youre really on a regional(地名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - 方的 ) airline. The regionals arent held to the same safety standards as the majors: their pilots arent required to have as much training and experience, and the public doesnt know that. Captain at a major airline If youre a nervous flier,book a morning flight. The heating of the ground later causes bumpier (颠簸的 ) air, and its much more likely to thunderstorm in the afternoon. Jerry Johnson,pilot,Los Angeles The smoothest place is often over or near the wing. The bumpiest place on the plane is in the back. If youre in the middle, you dont move as much. Patrick Smith,pilot and author of CockpitConfidentialSit in the front if you want fresher air. The general flow of air on any airplane is from front to back. So if youre really concerned about breathing the freshest possible air or not getting too hot，sit as close to the front as you can.Planes are generally warm in the back. Tech pilot at a regional airline,Texas You never know where the safest seat is. There is no safest place.In one accident,the people in the back are dead;in the next,its the people up front. John Nance,aviation safety analyst and retired airline captain,Seattle Ive been struck by lightning twice. Most pilots have.Airplanes are built to take it.You hear a big boom and see a big flash and thats it.Youre not going to fall out of the sky. Charlotte,pilot for a regional carrier,North Carolina People dont understand why they cant use their cellphones. Well,what can happen is that 12 people will decide to call someone just before landing,and I can get a false reading on my instruments saying that we are higher than we really are. Jim Tilmon,retired American Airlines pilot,Phoenix 21. We can learn from the captain that at a major airline_. A. all the pilots of regionals have more training and experience B. the major airlines are usually safer than regional airlines C. half of all airlines have a similar name D. it is convenient to get your airline tickets from the website 22. Nervous fliers are advised by Jerry Johnson to _A. sit in the back B. avoid flying in bad weather C. fly with major airlines D. fly in the morning 23. In the opinion of Jim Tilmon, passengers use of cellphones before landing is likely to _A. increase the risk of being struck by lightning B. make it difficult for pilots to control the plane C. lead to pilots wrong judgment about the height of the plane 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - D. make their relatives worried about them B Nowadays people pay more and more attention to animals, and some people begin to observe the animals in the wild. For example, in their observation, lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down. The lionesses, being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males. But the males don t mind. After the kill they move in and take the rest share. Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, its about twenty daytime attempts for one kill. When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is the exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting. Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on anothers back. When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group. 24. We can infer from the first paragraph that lions . A. like to take advantage of other animals B. are the most clever animals C. are cruel animals D. like to share their food with other animals 25. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Lions make most kills in the daytime. B. Lions didnt care about things happening around them.C. Compared to lionesses, males care more about eating than active killing. D. It doesnt take lions too much time to make a kill.26. How can we know that lions are social animals? A. They depend on each other. B. They look after each other well. C. They always share what they have. D. They enjoy each others company.27. This passage is probably from _. A. A magazine B. An advertisement. C. A local newspaper. D. A guidebook. C Do you want to have a better future and do you want to know what can help? Here is something essential to your personal development. Being honest are fundamental requirements if you want to grow spiritually and follow your true destination of personal development. Its not simply about being honest with people. While that will make you a better person and a more accepted one its more importantly about being 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - honest with yourself. Living your life honestly means that youve decided to live openly and to show your true self to others and that you can be relied upon to be trustworthy. On the other hand, dishonesty is all about shade and concealment and living your life in dark corners. When youre dishonest, it means that you remain living in the dark and cannot grow spiritually. Honesty produces trust-trust in ourselves and in all those around us. Trust in turn produces confidence which we all need to overcome lifes problems and which also encourages us to take risks in order to achieve our goals. Youll have no doubt you have heard expressions such as what goes around, comes around and you get back, what you give out in life and thats very true. If you dont live your lives honestly, you can be assured that the people youll attract will turn out to be very similar to you and its therefore unavoidable that one day you11 be on the receiving end of someones dishonest actions or words. There may be situations where telling the whole truth causes you to bring a lot of pain on somebody else. For example,John may have told Paul that he cant go on a weekend fishing trip with him because he has a family commitment arranged that weekend. You know differently and that the real reason John isnt going is because he hates Paul.When Paul asks you if you know whether the reason is true, what do you say? Well, in situations like this, its often better to be economical with the truth. You might say that you dont know why John cant go or that you think he has something on that weekend. Of course, this isnt telling the complete truth but you are sparing Pauls feelings on something that wont, after all, have strong influence on Pauls future. 28. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in this passage? A. We should be economi cal with the truth. B. People can gain from dishonesty. C. Honesty helps you develop. D. Trust produces confidence. 29. If you want to grow spiritually, it is best for you to_. A. follow your destination B. be true to yourself C. plan your personal development D. accept honest people as friends 30. The passage tells us that if you choose to live a dishonest life, you will_. A. suffer from dishonesty B. become very attractive C. influence honest people D. have attractive friends 31. The example in the last paragraph is used to prove that_. A. we should always tell the truth B. John is not a trustworthy person C. telling lies causes pain on someone else D. sometimes we cant be completely honest D Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes. An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very ” or “somewhat ” overly -protective even after their children move into 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 - college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that todays parents are trying to manage their childrens lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate. However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult ” children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents - today s g randparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier. Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past. Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings. 32. The underlined word interpreted in the second paragraph means_. A. understood B. translated C. performed D. written 33. What is the writers opinion about the involvement of parents in the lives of their children? A. parents in the past are less protective than those today B. new technology has more disadvantages than advantages C. parents changed attitudes lead to college childrens delayed independence D. greater parental involvement with their children results from technology 34. What is the best title for the passage? A. Technology or Attitude B. Dependence or Independence C. Family Influence or Social Changes D. College Management or Communication Advancement 35. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Small Talk Theres nothing small about small talk. Many great friendships and relationships have started with small talk. Small talk helps you build a meaningful relationship with a person. 36 If you want to know how to master small talk, just follow these steps. 37 If you want to make a person feel comfortable, the best thing to do is to have an open attitude and to direct your body toward that person without being too forceful. Just make eye contact, dont cross your arms, and face your shoulders toward that person. This will make the person fe