2022年陕西省宝鸡市届高三教学质量检测英语试题含答案 .pdf

1 / 14 第卷第一部分：听力共两节,满分 30 分第一节共5 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Work later than normal. B.Attend a meeting early the next morning. C.Watch his children for the evening. 2.What does the woman mean? A.She has to go meet Jeff. B.She is not good at math. C.She is busy with her biology homework. 3.Where will the woman change buses? A.At the City Hall.B.At the stadium.C.At the public market. 4.What does the woman say about her food? A.It s the best sandwich she s ever eaten.B.She doesn t really like it.C.It s not too expensive.5.What are the speakers mainly taking about? A.A mistake made by the man. B.The correct way to wash clothes. C.The woman s favorite pink shirts.第二节共15 小题；每小题1.5 分,满分 22.5 分听下面5 段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料 ,回答第 6、7 题。6.How old is the girl now? A.Fouryearsold.B.Five years old.C.Seven years old. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 / 14 7.Where will the speakers probably go together? A.To the hills.B.To a playground.C.To a swimming pool. 听第 7 段材料 ,回答第 8、9 题。8.How will the speakers go to the beach? A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.By train. 9.What will the man do first? A.Have a class.B.Visit his professor.C.Pick up Joe. 听第 8 段材料 ,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why isn t Mr.Farichild with woman?A.He can t make it to dinner.B.He is parking the car.C.He is in the rest room.11.What is the Rosewood most famous for? A.Its beautiful views.B.Its fresh seafood.C.Its excellent steaks. 12.What will the woman do next? to the rest room. 听第 9 段材料 ,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why is the woman interviewing the man? A.For a school project.B.For a newspaper.C.For a TV show. 14.How old is the man s daughter?15.How often may the man go to the movies? A.Twice per month.B.About once per month.C.Once a week. 16.What can we learn about the man s exercise activities?A.He rarely exercises.B.He works out a lot at home.C.He prefers to exercise outdoors. 听第 10 段材料 ,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How often does someone get free at the new supermarket? A.Once a week.B.Once a day.C.Once a month. 18.How was Mrs.Edwards different from her friends? A.She never gave up hope.B.They had all won before.C.She bought more food than they did. 19.Why did Mrs.Edwards get back to the supermarket? A.To get some tea.B.To buy a basket.C.To bring her wallet back. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 / 14 20.How did Mrs.Edwards probably feel in the end? A.Verysatisfied.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed. 第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分 40 分第一节共15 小题；每小题2 分,满分 30 分阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中 ,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Founded in 2010,Wall Street Daily is an independent.,honest publisher of news and opinions regarding global financial markets.Its writing staff consists of gifted journalists and investment投资 professionals.They provide original,practical ideas based on superior insights into value and where and how to find it.They learn facts others dont.they see things see things differently,and they do a better job to earn money.The following experts are most outstanding of them. Robert Williams Robert Williams is the Publisher and Founder of Wall Street Daily.Before launching Wall Street Daily,he was the lead financial analyst for a Forbes Top 50 private corporation and an analyst分析家 to one of the largest academic donations on Earth.Williams has worked alongside venture capitalists风险投资商,bestselling authors,multi-million-dollar hedge fund 对冲基金 manager,and even billionaire owners of major professional sports merchants.Since launching Wall Street Daily,its estimated that Williams has helped unlock $26 million in new investor wealth. Louis Basenese Louis Basenese helped direct over $1 billion in institutional capital at Morgan Stanley before leaving Wall Street for Silicon Valley.Now,as the worlds premier venture capital analyst,Louis tracks early investment opportunities born from technological breakthroughs and new drug discoveries.His deep expertise of patents,buyouts,takeovers,mergers 合并 & acquisitions,Reg-D offerings,and crowd funding has given Louis genuine star power on frontline media outlets like CNBC.Louis serves as the Investment Director for his wildly popular publications True Alpha,Extreme Alpha,and Venture Cap Strategist. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 / 14 Martin Hutchinson For 27 years,Martin Hutchinson was an international merchant banker in London,New York,and Zagreb.He ran trading platforms for two European banks before serving as director of a Spanish venture capital pany,advisor to the Korean pany Sunkyong,and chairman of a U.S.group building pany.In Zagreb,he established the Croation debt capital markets,set up the corporate finance operations of Privredna Banka Zagreb,and arranged for the management of 800,000 frozen Macedonian foreign currency savings accounts. 21.According to the text,who made the greatest contribution to launching Wall Street Daily? A.Martin Hutchinson B.Louis Basenese C.Robert Williams D.Morgan Stanley 22.From the text,we can know that Louis Basenese is good at_. A.helping people to seize investment opportunities B.choosing a better job to make money from world-famous firms C.inventing new drugs and making technological breakthroughs D.hosting programs on frontline media as a pop star 23.Which of the following is true to Martin Hutchinson? A.He used to be an international merchant banker in Tokyo. B.He started two trading platforms in Canada. C.He managed the frozen Croatian foreign currency saving accounts. D.He worked for the panies in Europe,America and Asia. 24.From the Text,we can infer that Wall Street Daily can_. A.keep you informed of important news in the world. B.help you preserve and manage wealth effectively C.help you know many outstanding financial expects D.let you know the political situation of the world B You may think that English speaking petitions are dominated by English majors,and that college students from other majors dont stand a chance of winning.But this year s China Daily21stCentury Coca-Cola CupNational English Speaking petition provided strong evidence to the contrary. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 / 14 The petition drew to an end on March 20 at Beijing Foreign Studies University,None of the top three contestants were English majors.The grand champion,Zhu Xue,is a medical student from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.And the runners-up named Cai Yao from Beijing Foreign Studies University and Li Zehan from the Chinese University of Hong Kong are both law students.Chen Mengzhu from New York University Shanghai won the fourth place and will be heading to London in May to pete in the International Public Speaking petition on behalf of China.And guess what?Chen is not an English major either.She is a science student,majoring in interactive media art. Their advantages may lie in the unique qualities and experiences that e with their majors.For example,Zhu managed to keep a cool head throughout the petition,a skill probably honed 磨炼in her training as a medical student.She was even calm after she won the championship. Qu Weiguo,a Fudan University professor and one of the petition s judges,believes it s no surprise that students like Zhu surged蜂拥而来 ahead.English majors may be superior at their language skills,but they may lack the knowledge from other fields to support their speech and enrich their arguments.he said. Throughout the past 20 years,contestants at the petition have transitioned变迁 from focusing solely on language skills to placing more emphasis on the content of the speeches. 25.What does the underline worddominatedin paragraph 1 refer to? A.permitted B.controlled C.hosted D.taught 26.Who won the first place in the latest National English Speaking petition? A.Chen Mengzhu from New York University Shanghai. B.Cai Yao from Beijing Foreign Studies University. C.Zhu Xue from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. D.Li Zehan from the Chinese University of Hong Kong. 27.According to the author s opinion,what should English major petitors pay more attention to in the future? A.The content of the speeches B.A good mand of English language C.Skills of making a speech D.A cool head 28.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? CP:Central Point P:Point Sp:Subpoint 次要点 C:Conclusion 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 / 14 C It doesnt seem that US singer Bob Dylan has much in mon with literary mavens内行 like Ernest Hemingway and T.S.Elliot.But,last week,these three figures became forever bonded粘合的 by the Nobel Prize for Literature. This year s prize makes Dylan the first American since Toni Morrison in 1993 to win the title.At the same time,the surprise announcement has also burned a firestorm of discussion around the globe. Influential US writer Jodi Picoult joked that she might now deserve a Grammy美国金唱片奖 .And well-knownBritish-Indian novelist Hari Kunzru lamented悲叹 on social media by saying:This feels like the lamest Nobel winner since they gave it to Obama for not being Bush.。Dylan s new status-a musician awarded the Nobel Prize for literature-to a degree challenge tradition.However,this is by no means his first prize for his writing talents.Back in 2008,the Pulitzer Prize jury普利策奖评委会awarded Dylan a special awardfor his profound impact on popular music and American culture,marked by lyrical positionsof extraordinary poetic power.To this point,it could be argued that what the Nobel mittee is doing is simply strengthening Dylans unshakable standing in the world of literature. The words behind Dylans songs address social issues and have been spread from generation to generation.Protest songs like Blowin in the Wind 1962were the anthems 圣歌 of anti-war and civil rights movementsin 1960s US.Densely poetic and image-rich songs such as Mr.TambourineMam 1965pushed the folk- rock movement.And even today,many of Dylan s songs are still relevant and streamed regularly by people all over the world. 29.Why has Bob Dylans winning the Nobel Prize caused a global discussion?A.Because he ha nothing in mon with Nobel Prize. B.Because he is the first American Nobel Prize winner since 1993. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 / 14 C.Because he won a special award from the Pulitzer Prize jury in 2008. D.Because he is the first singer who won the Nobel Prize for literature. 30.What is Hari Kunzru s attitude to Bob Dylan s winning the Nobel Prize?A.Positive B.Neutral C.Negative D.Favorable 31.What may be the best title for this article? A.Bob Dylan s Achievements in Music.B.A Brief Introduction of Bob Dylan s Life.C.Bob Dylan,a Famous US Singer. D.Bob Dylan,a Singer with Nobel Prize. D If you get your news from social media,you are faced with a daily number of hoaxes恶搞 ,rumors,and misleading news.When it s all mixed in with reliable information from honest sources,the truth can be very hard to judge.In face,my research team s analysis of data from Columbia Univer sity s Emergent rumor tracker suggests this false information is just as likely as to spread crazily as reliable information. Our research shows that in view of the structure of our social networks and our limited attention, it is unavoidable that some popular unconfirmed information will spread quickly, regardless of their quality. Even if individuals tend to share information of higher quality, the networks as a whole is not effective at telling the difference between reliable and fake information. This helps explain all the hoaxes we observe in the wild. Besides, our attention is limited. If we pay attention to a certain topic, more information on the topic will be produced. It s cheaper to fake information and pass it off as fact than it is to report actual truth. We can make our fight against false news more efficiently if we better understand how false information spreads.If, for example, robots are responsible for many pieces of the false news, we can focus attention on detecting them. To that end, our lab is building a platform called Hoaxy to track and monitor the spread of unreliable information on social media. That will give us real-world data, with which we can inform our imitated social networks. Then we can test possible approaches to fight false news. Hoaxy may also be able to show people how easy it is their opinion to be misrepresent by online information and how likely some of us are to share false news online. Hoaxy will join a set of 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 / 14 tools in our Observatory on Social Media, which allows anyone to see how false information spread on the Internet. It is necessary that we spend resources on the study of this phenomenon. We need all hands on decks:puter scientists, social scientists, economists, journalists and industry partners must Work together to flight against the spread of false information. 32.What does the author say about the news from social media? A.Its missed and hard to tell its truth. B. Its neither true nor worth believing.C.Its all false and misleads us. D.Its reliable and worth believing.33.Some popular unconfirmed information will spread quickly because of_. A.its higher quality and spreading speed B.its structure of social networks and our limited attention C.its lower cost of fabrication and passing it of D.the networks not being able to tell the truth effectively.34.Which of the following is NOT the functions of the platform called Hoaxy? A.tracking and monitoring the spread of unreliable news on social media. B.testing possible approaches to flight false news. C.helping people to see how true information spread on the internet. D.showing people how easy it is their opinion controlled by online news. 35.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To call on people to study and fight against false news together. B.To let all people buy a platform called Hoaxy. C.To warn people how seriously false news spread online. D.To tell people how to prevent false news from spreading. 第二节共5 小题 ,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Talking to yourself may seem a little shameful.According to the well-known saying,talking to yourself is the first sign of madness. 36 .Talking to ourselves,whether out loud or silently in our heads,is a valuable tool for thought.Take a trip to any preschool and watch a small child playing with her toys. 37 :offering herself directions and giving voice to her frustrations.Psychologists refer to this as 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -