2022年高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题解析3.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 课时跟踪检测 B1Unit1 .单项填空 1Sometimesweareasked_thelikelyresultoftheeventwillbe. AthatwhatwethinkB whatwethink CthatwethinkD whatdowethink 答案与解读： B 句意：有时候有人会问我们这个大事可能的结果是什么；wethink 是插 入语,特殊疑问词作引导词,从句要用陈述语序；2Istudyhard_Imaynotfailintheexaminations. AsoastoBinorderto CinorderD sothat 答案与解读：D 句意：我用功学习,免得考试不及格；空白前后为两个完整的句子,而不是动词原形,故排除 A 、B 项；在引导状语从句时应为 inorderthat ,且 that 不能省略,故排除 C 项而选 D 项；3Althoughheisoftentired_hiswork, heisnevertired_hisjob.Infact, heenjoysit. Aof； withB with ； from Cwith ； ofD at； with 答案与解读：Cbetiredwith “ 因 而疲惫” ；betiredof “ 厌烦” ；句意：虽然他常常工作很疲惫,但是他从未对他的工作感到厌烦；实际上,他很喜爱这份工作；4Hiswholeschooleducation_onlyhalfayear, becausehisfamilywasverypoor. AaddedupBaddedupin CaddeduptoDwasaddedup 答案与解读：C 句意：由于他家很穷,所以他全部学校训练加起来只有半年；addupto“ 总计达”不用被动形式 ,后面跟具体数字,符合题意；addup“ 加起来” ；5Ihavethedetails_hereinmynotebook, whichyoucanreferto. AsetoffB geton CsetdownD getalong Csetdown“ 写下” ；句意：我已将具体内容记到笔记本上,你可以参考 答案与解读：一下； setoff“ 动身” ； geton“ 上车” ； getalong“ 相处,进展” ；6Whenyouhavetrouble, youcantalkwithyourteacher_. AinmyeyeB eyetoeye CinmyfaceD facetoface 1 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 答案与解读： Dfacetoface“ 面对面” ； eyetoeye“ 赞同,心有灵犀” ；句意：当你遇到 困难时,你可以与老师面对面地交谈；7Blessyourheart, Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase_.Don'tcry. AonpurposeBbyaccident ConbusinessD bymistake 答案与解读：Aonpurpose“ 有意地” ；byaccident“ 偶然” ；onbusiness“ 出差” ；bymistake“ 错误地” ；句意：好了好了,我知道你不是有意把花瓶打破的；别哭了；8They_witheachotherfortwoyearsbeforetheygotmarried. AhadfalleninloveB gotinlove ChadbeeninloveD fellinlove 答案与解读： C 句意：在结婚之前他们已经相爱两年了；fallinlove 为非连续性动词短语,不能与 fortwoyears 连用,故排除 A 、D 项； beinlove 为表示状态的动词短语,可以与fortwoyears 连用；且 fallinlove 这个动作发生在“gotmarried” 之前,故用过去完成时；9Therearedayswhenwefeelespeciallyupset.Whenyouare_suchadifficultperiod, itoftenhelpstotalktosomeone. AgoingthroughB breakingthrough CseeingthroughD lookingthrough 答案与解读：A 句意：有时候我们会感觉特殊懊丧；当你经受这样的困难时期时,通常跟别人交谈会有所帮忙；gothrough “ 经受；通过” ,符合题意；breakthrough“ 突破,突围” ； seethrough“ 帮忙 度过困难等 ；看穿” ； lookthrough “ 识破” ；10Whatwereyouso_ ？Myson'snotpassingthecollegeentranceexamination_memost. Aupset； upsetaboutBupsetabout； upset Cupsetfor； upsetDupset； upset 答案与解读：B 考查 upset 作动词和形容词的用法；第一空应当用形容词,即beupsetabout/over/at.,意为“ 对 感到伤心” ,其宾语为疑问词 what；其次个空 upset 用做动词,意为“ 使伤心” ；11Hemadeanapology_beblamed_whathehaddone. It'sreallywiseofhim. Asoastonot； ofB inordernotto ； for Castonotso； forD inordernotto ； of 答 案 与 解 读 ： Binorderto/soasto的 否 定 形 式 是 在 不 定 式 符 号to 前 面 加not ；blamesb.forsth.为固定搭配,意为“ 因某事批评某人” ；12Havingretired, he_theclubforoldmenandplayedchesseverydaythere. 2 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - AjoinedB tookpart CattendedDparticipated 答案与解读：A 句意：退休后,他加入了老年人俱乐部,每天在那里下象棋；join 指参与某一组织、团体并成为其中一员；takepart 后接宾语时需加介词 in ； attend 意为“ 参加” 时,侧重于会议、讲座、上课等；配介词 in；participate 是不及物动词,表示“ 参与” 活动,需搭13Noonebutyouknowsyourheartisracing, sotakeabreathandtryto_down. AconcernBset CupsetDcalm 答案与解读：D 句意：除你之外没有人知道你很紧急,所以深呼吸,努力使自己镇静；下 来 ； calmdown “平 静 下 来 , 镇 静 下 来 ”, 为 固 定 短 语 ； concern“使 担 忧 ”setdown“ 登记；放下；登记” ；upset“ 使担心；使心烦” ；14Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis_inhisrecentlypublishedpoems. ArelievedB reflected CrespondedDrecovered 答案与解读：B 句意： Sean 对他祖国剧烈的爱在他最近出版的诗歌中有所反映；relieve“ 使轻松,缓解” ；reflect“ 反映” ； respond“ 回答；回应” ；recover“ 复原” ；15 Thereporterhaswritten_articlesaboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpe opletotheproblem. AaseriesofBagreatdealof CaplentyofD alargeamountof 答案与解读： Aaseriesof“ 一系列的” ,其它各选项不符合句意；.完形填空 Oneeveningafterdinner, Mr.andMrs.Bondcalledafamilymeeting. “We'vetomakea_16_decision , ” Mr.Bondannounced.“ Yousee, yourmotherhasbeenofferedapostasco-directorofaTVstationinChicago._17_,thestationisnothere.After_18_longandhardaboutit, we've_19_thattherightdecisionistomovetoChicago. ”Marclooked_20_,whilehissisterRachelbreathlesslystartedaskingwhenthey'dbemoving. “It'ssurprising, butexciting,” shesaid.Marcsimplysaid,“ Ican'tleavemy_21_.I'dratherstayhereandlivewithTommyLyons！”TheBondshopedthatbythetimetheymovedtoChicagoinAugust, Marcwouldgrowmore_22_theideaofleaving.However, heshowedno_23_ofacceptingthedecision, refusingto_24_hisbelongings. 3 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Onthemorningoftheirmove, Marcwasnowheretobe_25_.HisparentscalledTommyLyons'house, butMrs.Lyonssaidshehadn'tseenMarc.Mrs.Bondbecameincreasingly_26_whileherhusbandfeltan grywiththeirsonforbehavingso_27_. Whattheydidn'tknowwasthatMarchadstartedtowalkuptoTommy'shousewithafaintideaof_28_intheLyons'attic阁楼forafewdays.However, ashewalkedalongallthe_29_landscapeofhisneighborhood_30_himofthethingsheandhisfamilyh addonetogether: thegreenfenceheandhismotherhadpainted；thetreesheandhissisterusedto_31_whileplayinghide- and-seek；thepark_32_heandhisfatheroftentookwalkstogether.Howmuchwouldthese_33_withouthisfami ly, whomadethemspecialinthefirstplace. Marcdidn'tspend_34_answeringthatquestionbutinstead, hehurriedbacktohishouse, _35_iftherewereanyboxesoftherightsizetoholdhisrecordcollection. 16A.differentB quick CwiseD final 17A.BesidesBHowever CThereforeD Anyhow 18A.discussingB quarrelling CcomplainingD thinking 19A.knownB recognized CconcludedD insisted 20A.shockedB puzzled CdiscouragedD excited 21A.classmatesBfriends CneighboursD parents 22A.delightedatB pleasedwith CusedtoD worriedabout 23A.waysB signs CinterestsDhopes 24A.packB collect CtieD pile 25A.observedBwatched CfoundD noticed 26A.anxiousB angry CfrightenedD miserable 27A.impatientlyB irregularly 4 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - CirresponsiblyD selflessly 28A.hidingB staying CsleepingD living 29A.beautifulB familiar CsplendidD modern 30A.recalledB remembered CwarnedD reminded 31A.plantB water CclimbD hide 32A.whichB where CthatDwhat 33A.costB value CmeanDmeasure 34A.timeB courage CstrengthDpatience 35A.lookingB wondering CaskingD expecting 答案与解读：本文是一篇记叙文；文章表达了theBonds 一家预备搬家去Chicago,但 Marc 拒绝整理他自己的东西,不愿离开的故事；16D 由下文的“therightdecision. ” 可知,此处表示作出最终的打算；17B 他们要搬家,这说明这个电视台不在他们当地,上下两句之间是转折关系；18 D 从下句可知他们是经过长时间深思熟虑的；discuss“ 争论” ；quarrel“ 争吵” ； complain“ 埋怨” ； think “ 摸索” ；19Cconclude 在此处意为“ 作出结论,推断出” ；此处意为“ 我们得出结论,正确的 打算是搬到芝加哥” ；20A由下文Marc的话“ Ican'tleavemy_21_.I'dratherstayhereandlivewithTommyLyons！” 可推知,Marc 听到这样的打算感到很震动；21B 由于 Marc 仍是一个孩子,所以他不想离开的应当是他的伴侣；22Cgrowusedtosth./doingsth. 意为“ 渐渐地接受或习惯做什么” ；23B 此处是指他没有显示出接受这个打算的任何迹象；余选项都不符合题意；sign“ 迹象” ,符合题意；其24A 由上句内容可知,此处表示Marc 拒绝整理他的个人物品；pack“ 整理 行李 ,5 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 装箱” ； collect “ 收集” ； tie“ 系,拴,捆” ；pile“ 堆放” ,均不符合语境；25C 由下文可知,此处是指处处找都找不到 Marc；故答案为 C 项；26A 由“while ” 可知父亲对 Marc 的行为很愤怒,但母亲很担忧 anxious ；27C 句意：丈夫对孩子这种不负责任的举动很愤怒；impatiently “ 不耐烦地,没有耐心地” ； irregularly “ 不规章地” ；irresponsibly “ 不负责任地” ；selflessly “ 无私地” ；故答案为 C 项；28A 由于 Marc 不情愿离开这个地方,所以他想到去 答案为 A 项；Lyons 家的阁楼上去躲几天；故29 B 由常识可知,只有那些熟识的景色才能让他回忆起他和家人在一起做过的事 情；故答案为 B 项；30Dremindsb.ofsth. “ 使某人想起 ” ,是固定短语；留意某事” ,不符合题意；warnsb.ofsth. 意为“ 提示某人31C 由“whileplayinghide- and-seek” 可知,能与捉迷藏相吻合的只有爬树,故答案 为 C 项；32B“ heandhisfatheroftentookwalkstogether ” 作 park 的定语,从句中缺少状语,故用where；33C 此处是指没有了家人,这一切仍有什么意义；mean 意为“ 对某人重要或有价值” ；34A 由下句“hurriedbacktohishouse” 可知,他没有花时间来回答这个问题；35B 由语境可知,此处应是指他边往家赶边想究竟仍有没有合适的箱子来装他保藏 的唱片； wonder 意为“ 想知道” ；.阅读懂得CommunityCollege HereIam, asenior.Afterfouryearsofhighschool, Ihavelearnedalotoflessons.Someweregoodandvaluable.AndIhavealsolearnedothersjustfromgrowin gupandbeingaroundotherteenagers. Istartedsenioryearwitha1.5GPAgradepointaverage平均 分 , 相 当 于65%, whichisnotevenclosetowhatIamcapableof.ThelastthreeyearsIfooled_aroundandcutlotsofclasses.N ow, IcaneasilysaythatitistheonlythinginlifethatIregret.NextyearIwillwatchmostofmyfriendsgotocollegewhileIlostthatchance.ThisdoesnotmeanthatIamgivinguponmydreams, mygoalwastogetgreatgradesandgotoacompetitivecollege. AtfirstIblamedthepeoplearoundmeformybadexperiences, butwhenIstartedhighschool, butI'velearnedthatit'smyfaultwhenbadthingshappen.InthelastthreeyearsIrealizedthatIamtheonlyonei ncontrolofmyself.Whilemakingmyteachersandmypeerstheexcusefornotwantingtogotoclass, 6 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Idevelopedahugelyingproblem. IfIcouldstartover, Iwouldinaheartbeat, butIcan't, soinsteadofbeatingmyselfup, ItrytalkingtoyoungerteenagersabouttheimportanceofdoingwellinschoolbyexplainingthesituationIgo tmyselfinto.Communitycollegelookslikeagreatopportunity.Iamlookingforwardtotakingmanycredits andreceivinggoodgrades.Iseecommunitycollegeasayeartoturnmylifearound.It'smyticketoutofhereto whereverIwanttogo.IhaveanotherchancetomakemyfutureandI'vepromisedmyselfIwon'tmessup. Weneedtostudyhistorysowewon'trepeatourpast；I'vestudiedmypersonalhistory, andwillavoidmymistakesinthefuture.Iamreadyforthenexttaskinlife, theonlyquestionis, isitreadyforme. 36.Theauthortakesthecommunitycollegeseriouslybecausehewantsto_. A.showhisabilitytobeoneofthetopstudents B.provethatothersdidwrongtohimbefore C.improvehimselfandwinothers'respect D.gettheopportunitytoapplyforagoodjob 37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheauthor'sadvice. A.Tobehavewellatschoolisnecessary. B.Othersshouldbeblamedforourhardtime. C.Learnfrompast, don'tmakemistakes. D.Behopeful, choosecommunitycollege. 38.Fromthepassage, weknowthattheauthoris_. A.easy-goingandhardworking B.confidentandresponsible C.sensibleandindependent D.honestandambitious 39.Theunderlinedphrase“ fooledaround” inthesecondparagraphmeans“ _” A.wastedtimeB.playedtricks C.madefacesD.feltashamed 答案与解读：本文作者由于在中学时说谎、贪玩、逃课等耽搁了学习而错过了进入高校的机会,现在他只能挑选社区学院来圆梦了；36C 细节懂得题；文章倒数其次段其次、三句提到,社区学院看来是一个大好的机会,“ 我” 期望能重新获得别人的信任并取得好成果,故答案选 C 项；37B 细节懂得题；文章第三段第一句指出,开头时,作者把不幸的经受归咎于其周围的人,但他后来明白到,显现这些不好的事都是自己的过错；由此可知,B 项不符合作者的观点；38 B 推理判定题；其次段第一句提到,作者进入高中的那一年平均分是 1.5即65%,但作者认为那与自己的才能不符；由此可知作者自己是有信心学好的,再结合文章7 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 最终提到的作者准时醒悟和意识到自己的过错,并主动寻求补救措施可知,作者是负责任的；所以选项 B 正确；39 A 词义推测题；依据文章其次段其次、三句可知,作者在过去的三年里,逃了许多课,现在觉得那是他人生唯独遗憾的事；由此可以判定,他当时处处闲荡,虚度光阴,故选 A 项；8 / 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页