2022年长沙市中考英语真题试卷 .pdf

1 / 12 20# 市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前 ,请考生先将自己的# 、# 号填写清楚 ,并认真核对条形码上的# 、# 号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时 ,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,共 8 页,76 小题 ,时量 120分钟 ,满分 120 分。I听力技能三部分,共 20 小题,计 20 分第一节根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后 ,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。共 5 小题,计 5分1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节对话理解听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后 ,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。共 10 小题,计 10 分听下面的对话,回答第 6 小题。6. What does the woman want? A. Some fish.B. Some meat. C. Some vegetables. 听下面的对话,回答第 7 小题。7. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 / 12 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy.C. Sunny. 听下面的对话,回答第 8 小题。8. When is Lileis birthday?A. June 18th. B. June 19th. C. June 20th. 听下面的对话,回答第 9 小题。9.Where are they probably talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a shop. 听下面的对话,回答第 10 小题。10.Why does the boy look so tired? A. Because he went to bed too late. B. Because he had a cold. C. Because he got up too early. 听下面的对话,回答第 11 至 12 小题。11. What is Tom going to do tomorrow? A. To do some cleaning.B. To have a piic. C. To climb the mountain. 12. Why cant Linda go with them?A. Because Linda is ill. B. Because she has to look after her mother. C. Because she has too much homework to do. 听下面的对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。13.Where did the woman lose her watch? A. In ZhongshanPark. B. On the street near ZhongshanPark. C. On her way to school. 14. Who lost a watch? A. Sandy. B. Sally. C. Sarah. 15. What color is the watch? A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Black. 第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3 个单词。共 5 小题 , 计 5 分Time Places Activities Saturday morning in the 16 bought a pair of shoes Saturday afternoon at home 17 and played puter games Sunday morning in the park played soccer for 18 hours Sunday 19 in the library read some 20 stories II知识运用两部分,共 20 小题 ,计 20 分第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。共 10 小题 ,计 10 分21. I usually go to school on _ foot. A. a B. the C. / 22. How often do you see your grandparents? _. A. Five days B. Once a month C. In a week 23. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 / 12 A. is doing B. has done C. was doing 24. When were you born? I was born_ a cold winter morning in 1996. A. on B. in C. at 25._ nice hat it is! A. How B. What C. What a 26. Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes. I _ there a few months ago. A. have been B. went C. have gone 27. What about _ a rest? OK. Lets go out and have a walk. A. to take B. takes C. taking 28. What are you looking for? I m looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday. A. that B. who C. whose 29. How is your father feeling today? Much _. He cant go to work today.A. bad B. worse C. better 30. May I use your cup, Tom? Sorry, it _ by my sister just now. A. was broken B. is broken C. broke 第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意 ,然后从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 共 10 小题 ,计 10 分A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her31 , Betty, e here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the 32 of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must 33 all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have 34 , greener and bigger cabbages. Betty didnt think she should do it 35 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and 36 work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To 37 surprise, the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to 38 . Then her mother said to her, We should never put off what we have to do today till 39 . And you must learn to deal with the bad things while they are small, 40 it will turn into a big problem. 31. A. son B. mother C. daughter 32. A. trees B. leaves C. grass 33. A. find B. eat C. fly 34. A. worse B. better C. thinner 35. A. at most B. at last C. at once 36. A. must B. couldnt C. need 37. A. my B. their C. his 38. A. cry B. wait C. run 39. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 / 12 40. A. but B. or C. and III. 阅读技能四部分,共 25 小题 ,计 50 分第一节阅读短文 ,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T,不符合的写 F 。共 5 小题,计 10 分When you are watching TV, you will notice that more and more famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. But have you ever thought if the ads are real or not? In the past few years, lots of stars have been on TV or newspapers as spokesmenof some products, such as Sanlu Milk and Haojixing Study Machine. People spent much money on these products, but at last, many of them were not like what the stars said. More and more people are very angry with the famous actors for making the ads after the accident of Sanlu Children Milk. What are the publics ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility if the products have any problems? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn t the famous stars fault, but they all think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity慈善机构 . More than 34% think the famous stars must take responsibility. They are dishonest and lose themselves in the public. So we should be more careful when we buy things advertised by the stars. We must find what these things are really like instead of only listening to what the stars say. 41.Many peopl e believe the ads because theyre made by famous people.42. In fact, some products were not like what the stars said. 43. About 36% think famous stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity. 44. All the famous actors are nothonest and lose themselves in the public. 45. When we buy things, we should only listen to what the stars say. 第二节阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 ,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。共 10 小题 ,计 20 分A Mother s Day is ing. It is a time to let Mom know she s special to you.Finding the right gift for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make it? These following ideas may help you. Gift of Time Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/Son day.Spend the whole day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her. Home Video Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you. Although it may take a lot of time, the process can be great fun and the result is often priceless. Mom Mix Make a CD for her. Its a collection of all the songs thatremindher of you and your growing up. Write a Letter Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 / 12 her and all the things she has done for you. Flowers People send carnations康乃馨 on Mothers Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift. Dinner Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her houseand surprise her. Just don t forget to wash the dishes after the dinner.46. Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother s Day? A. Because we want to save money. B. Because mothers don t like gifts.C. Because we always want to get something special. 47. Making a home video may be_. A. fun B. boring C. easy 48. What does the underlined word remind mean in Chinese? A. 使防范B. 使想起C. 使 经过49. How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned her e for Mother s Day?A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 50. From the passage we know_. A. you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother s DayB. writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother s DayC. inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her B When OaklandHigh School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough. Experts came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they discovered that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the school library causedthe trouble. These desks and chairs were made of particleboards. This kind of board is cheap. It is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a chemical. This is just one example of a modern problem that is most mon in cities indoor air pollution. People have worried about airpollution for many years, and the government has spent lots of moneytrying to clean up the air of big cities. But now we found that we are still breathing unhealthy air. A study shows: Indoor air pollution is almost two to five times worse than outside pollution.So remember to open the windows and don t stay too long inmodern buildings with windows closed. 51. Many students and teachers _ after they moved into the new building. A. were very happy and excited B. didn t feel wellC. felt tired because of hard work 52. The experts came to OaklandHigh School for_. A. staying with the sick students and teachers B. taking away the desks and chairs C. finding the cause of the illness 53. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The indoor air pollution is mon in cities. B.We needn t worry about the outside pollution.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 / 12 C. The air in this school library was not safe to breathe. 54. A study shows that indoor air pollution is _. A. even worse than the outside pollution B. not so bad as outside pollution C. the only problem to worry about 55. What s the main idea of the passage?A. Never move into a new building.B. We shouldn t buy cheap desks and chairs.C. The indoor air pollution is a big and mon problem. 第三节阅读下列图表 ,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 ,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 共 5 小题,计 10 分56. Millie doesnt like_.A. homework B. drawing C.reading 57. Simon Webbe will e to Hong Kong on _ November 1st ,2011. A. Monday B.Saturday C. Sunday 58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. There is going to be a party for Chinese New Year. B. Only the Chinese people can go to the party. C. The party will last 6 hours. 59. If 3 adultsand 2 eight-year-old children visit Changsha, they at least pay_for the tour. A. ￥360 B. ￥410 C. ￥470 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 / 12 60. From the information below, we know that _. Looking for a hotel Is she a real friend A home for a pet Hi, I m looking for a good hotel where I can spend my holidays. Any countryis OK. Please tell me something about the rooms, the area and the sights near there. Thanks for your help. Ben, 14 I was ill for one week. When I came back to school, my best friend didn t talk to me. She did not want to sit next to me. But I miss her. What can I do? Joe, 13 I ve always wanted a pet but my parents said no. Then I had an accident. I couldn t walk for a long time. My parents want to buy a pet now. But I am not sure. Is a rabbit or a little dog the right pet for me? Elisa, 13 A. Ben only wants to live in a hotel of his own country B. Joe feels lonely now C. Elisa doesnt want a pet now第四节阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。共 5 小题 ,计 10 分Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to mand a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes. Talking about high school, she said, I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me. In 1977 Eileen got a pilots license and the following year she graduatedfrom university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth. Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes.She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force. When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship mander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronautssomeday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do e true! 61. How many hours has Eileen flown? 62. When did Eileen go into space? 63. What does Eileen look like? 64. Who did Eileen meet in the air force? 65. Did Eileen believe that her dream would e true? Changsha One-Day Sightseeing Tour Adult: ￥100.00 Senior Citizen/Student: ￥60.00 Child : ￥50.00 Family : ￥260.00 plete tour lasts about 8 hours. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 / 12 IV 写作技能三部分, 共 11 小题 , 计 30 分第一节完成对话通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。共 5 小题 ,计 10 分W: What are you going to do for vacation, Jack? M: I m going to travel with my sister in Italy.W: Oh, a great country! 66 ? M: It s always sunny and warm.W: 67 ? M: We are going to leave on July 15th. W: 68 ? M: We ll stay there for a few days.W: What are you going to do there? M: 69 . W: Oh, thats wonderful. Have a good time! M: Thank you. Goodbye! W: 70 ! 第二节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。共 5 小题 ,计 10 分If he doesnt call me, I m going to die! That s a pretty normal feeling. It mean s you are in love kind of. It s puppy love, not real love not true love, yet. Puppy love is mon among students all over the world. In the West, people think puppy love is a healthy part of a teenagers life. 71.InChina, parents and teachers think it is a problem. Puppy love is beautiful. It s cool to love someone, or be loved by someone else instead of your mother or your dog. It can make you a better person.72.You will know how to use your love to help other people. If you find yourself in love, its OK, but wait!73.现在你有许多重要的事情要做。Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her ten years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with the person you love in the future? What would you do if you found someone better than him or her? I bet you are not sure of these answers. Why? 74.因为你太小还不懂真爱。75.True love will e when you grow up. Now, you should try to be the best person you can be, and do the very best you can. That means doing well at school and being a good son or daughter first. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 第三节作文计10 分76 近年来 , 中小学生健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。要求： 1内容包括列举中小学生面临的健康问题。请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。2字数： 6080 词。3短文中不得出现你的真实#、学校名和地名。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 / 12 20#市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语参考答案与评分标准一、参考答案I. 听力技能15 CBACA 610 BCCAA 1115 CBBAC 16. shop