天津市新华中学2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题20.doc

天津市新华中学2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第2部 分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分, 满分15分）16. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again.A. To eatB. EatC. Having eatenD. Eating17. You can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.A. in caseB. as long asC. unlessD. even if18. Nowadays, many people walk to work _Copenhagen Conference calling for living a low-carbon lifestyle to cope with global warming.A. in relation toB. in response toC. in addition toD. in opposition to19. _ breaks the traffic regulations will suffer severe punishment, regardless of his race, nationality or family background.A. WhoB. No matter whoC. WhoeverD. Whomever20. Thedesertedislandisonly_byboat.A. suitableB. practicalC. availableD. accessible21. Can I get out in the daytime?No. The school rules state that no child _ be allowed out during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.A. shallB. needC. willD. can22. When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldnt get _without work experience.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this23. When Helen began looking for a job after college she found that she couldnt get _ without work experience. A. itB. oneC. thatD. this24. The most important words in this sentence have been _ , so it doesnt make any senseA. left outB. held outC.set outD.made out25. -How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?-_. But the conductor was perfect.A. I couldnt agree moreB. I dont think much of itC. I was crazy about itD.I really like it26. It is in this very village _ she will build her first school, _ inspires everyone to help her. A. where; thatB. that; whichC.that, thatD. which; that27. Mary failed the driving test againIf she _ harder, she _ the test easily.A. practiced; would passC. had practiced; would have passedB. had practiced; would passD. should practice; should have passed28. He _ the key to his house somewhere, and the result is that he has to stay at his friends home tonight.A. has leftB. leftC. had leftD. is leaving第2节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从29-48 各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。The song that has meant the most to me since I was three is called I Believe I Can Fly by R-Kelly. I chose this song because every time I listen to the song it 29 me that as long as I believe I can be or do whatever I want in life with a 30 .I didnt know much of what the song 31 a long time ago. But as I grew older, I still loved the song and started to listen to the 32 more and more. Every time I listen to it, I think about all the obstacles I have 33 .When I was little, I had to use a wheelchair and a walker 34 I have a disability named Cerebral Palsy(唐氏综合征). The doctors told my mother I had a slim 35 of walking but I was determined to walk because I had to remove that walker and the wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in 36 to accomplish my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could do a 37 that would help me walk. So when I was three and one-half, I had my first surgery.I disliked the cast (石膏) because it was a half body cast, with a bar in the middle of my 38 , and it was very itchy (痒). I was a very 39 kid, so being in a bed for six weeks, not being able to 40 , felt horrible. I knew after all the 41 and the crying it would be worth it in the long run.Finally, at the age of four, I got my cast off and I felt 42 when I finally went through all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to 43 .The song says, “I see me running through that open doorThats 44 I felt like；I believed I could fly just like the song says. That day it felt like I was on cloud nine 45 my wings.Ive always believed I can touch the sky. I still have more obstacles to overcome, 46 I will always believe I can fly, as long as I believe. The song 47 me so well that I feel like the song was written for me. As the years 48 , I am going to continue to spread my wings and believe.29. AshowsBremindsCcheatsDinforms30. AshakeBdreamCdisabilityDshock31. Awas Bsang Cwrote Dmeant32. Awords Brhythm Clanguage Dlife33. Aovercome Btouched Cseen D beaten34. Awhen Bbecause Cso that Din case35. Aoccasion Bactivity Cchance Dreason36. Athe doctor Bmy mum Cmyself Dthem37. Adiscussion Btrade Cchange Dsurgery38. Achest Bbody Cback Dlegs39. Aweak Bactive Clazy Dquiet40. Amove Blie Cstand Drun41. Apain Bsorrow Canger Dsadness42. Ahealthy Bfree Ceasy Dclose43. Ajump Blive Cwalk Drelax44. Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwho45. Awashing Bbeating Cexpanding Dspreading46. Aso Bor Cthus Dbut47. Atells Bdescribes Cexplains Dteaches48. Ago by Bgo out Cgo up Dgo for第3部 分：阅读理解 （共20小题：每小题2.5分, 满分50分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AAava Whistler HotelStar Ratings： Location: WhistlerRooms:192Stay at the Aava Whistler Hotel (formerly Coast Whistler Hotel) and experience a great vacation. The Aava Whistler Hotel is within minutes from over a hundred shopping malls and restaurants. It also has a great number of recreational facilities including swimming diving and even skiing. Hotel services include 24-hour reception laundry and room service. Guests can stay in cozy rooms equipped with air-conditioning bathroom and television. From CN￥496 per night.Best Western Cairn Croft HotelStar Ratings： Location: East Lundys LaneRoom:l66Relax and unwind at the Best Western Cairn Hotel. This resort-style hotel is located just minutes from the airport. At the Best Western Cairn Croft guests can enjoy a large number of recreational facilities including childrens activities sightseeing and a swimming pool. Business travelers can also take advantage of spacious meeting and banqueting facilities for hosting corporate events. All rooms come with basic amenities(便利设施). From CN￥439 per night.Clarion HotelSuites Downtown MontrealStar Ratings： Location：MontrealRooms：266Conveniently located just 20 minutes from the airport the Clarion HotelSuite Downtown Montreal is a moderately-priced three-star hotel that provides services to both business and leisure travelers. The Clarion has spacious meeting facilities and modern business centers for business travelers. It also has a sauna and whirlpool where guest can relax. All rooms come with basic amenities including cable TV and a kitchenette. From CN￥553 per night.Delta Bow Valley HotelStar Ratings： Location：CalgaryRooms：398The Delta Bow Valley Hotel is located a couple of blocks north of Olympic Plaza east of James Short Park and north-east of the Petro-Canada Centre. Apart from business and recreational services such as a business centre fitness centre and restaurant all rooms in the Delta come with a mini-bar and in-house movies. From CN￥l 227 per night.53What do all four of the hotels have in common?A. They all provide a room with a mini bar.B. They all have the same number of roomC. They are all close to the airportD. They all have a three star ratings.54Which hotel offers facilities for childrens activities?A. Clarion HotelSuites Downtown MontrealB. Best Western Cairn Croft HotelC. Aava Whistler HotelD. Delta Bow Valley Hotel55If you want to check in to a hotel at three oclock in the morning you can stay at _.A. Aava Whistler HotelB. Best Western Cairn Croft HotelC. Clarion HotelSuites Downtown MontrealD. Delta Bow Valley HotelBIn rainy London, always carry your “brolly” BIG Ben，the Queen，a plate of ham and eggs-no, no, no. If youre looking for a symbol of Britain，only one thing passes the test-the umbrella. Now, I know what youre thinkingwe have rain in China and we have umbrellas too. Certainly, I will never forget the way it rained when I lived in Beijing：the sweets became instant rivers and the sky flashed with lightning for hours on end. People dove for cover under bin bags, the shops were emptied of their plastic ponchos(斗篷) within seconds，and I found myself soaked (浸透) from head to foot, my poorly-chosen skirt and T-shirt now totally see-through. This would never have happened in Britain.For one thing, during my year in Beijing, it only really rained at about 10 times. But although we never get a Beijing-style washout in London, the drizzle(毛毛雨)that does fall is all but constantEven when the sky is perfectly blue, you can be sure its going to cloud over and start drizzling again within the hour.And when it does, there is chaos. Trains stop, drains (下水道) block, and buses break down as if this was the first time the local authorities had seen this wet stuff coming out of the clouds.Soas with so many things in the UK-its up to ordinary people to sort themselves out. No self-respecting Briton will ever leave home without his “brolly” -as the umbrella is affectionately (亲切地) known.A brolly has hundreds of uses, even on rare rain-free days. A real gentleman of London will use his umbrella as a walking stick. A traditional game of cricket can be played using an umbrella as a hat. Nor do you ever have to be afraid of robbers-your umbrella doubles as a defensive weapon.There is no brolly more British than my own. But its not from London or Manchester or any where in the UK. It was a gift from my Chinese teacherin Beijing.How fitting that my No.1 symbol of Britishnesslike almost everything in Britain nowadayswas made in China.53. The author mentioned her rainy weather experience in Beijing to show that _. A. many foreigners have embarrassing moments living in Beijing B. the rain in Beijing is usually much heavier than the rain in London C. British people are more used to rainy weather than Chinese people D. both Beijing and Londoners have unpleasant experience with sudden rain54. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to _. A. people getting extremely wet on rainy days B. sudden rain leading to traffic troubles C. people being well-prepared on rainy days D. it only raining a dozen times per year55. The underlined word “chaos” in paragraph 5 probably means _. A. doubtB. excitementC. joyDdisorder56. What is the main idea of the article? A Beijing style rain and London style drizzles both bring chaos. BEverything in Britain was made in China. CWhy the umbrella is the best symbol of Britain.DWhat British people use a brolly for. CA woman planning “Harry Potter night” at a supper club she runs at home has been forced to change their name after a warning from film studio Warner Bros (华纳兄弟) .The evenings in Kiburn, north London, were due to include food and other elements from the Harry Potter books. However, Warner Bros, maker of the Harry Potter films, wrote to the clubs organizer “Ms Marmite Lover” warning that the parties would infringe (侵犯) its rights.The club will now hold two “Genetic Wizard nights” for Halloween. On her blog, Ms Marmite Lover explains that she researched and developed her menu with her Harry Potter-obsessed teenage daughter and a food writer.Guests would have to enter the venue, called the Underground Restaurant, through “Diagon Alley” and by giving a passwordwhile a “Sorting Hat” would decide the seating plan.After Warner Bros learned about the ticketed (被加标签) eventit wrote to Ms Marmite Lover saying: “While we are delighted that you are such a fun of the Harry Potter series, unfortunately your proposed use of the Harry Potter Properties without our permission would amount to an infringement of Wamers rights.”The letter added： “Warner does not, of course, object to you holding a generic wizard/ Halloween night at the Underground Restaurant.”Ms Marmite Lover suggested in her blog: “JK Rowling herself, having at one time been a struggling single parent, and having donated to the National Council for one Patent Families, would probably approve of a single mother being entrepreneurial (企业家的) and creative”.The Underground Restaurant usually charges diners about 20-30 each, except alcohol. Warner Bros says it has guidelines to help Harry Potter fans run non-profit and charitable events true to the spirit of the stories.The vast majority of non-commercial events are able to go ahead with the studios support, it says.57. Mr. Marmite Lover had to change their name because _A. the sold tickets to whoever attends the supper clubB. JK Rowling didnt approve of their doing soC. the Underground Restaurant charged too muchD. the use of the name infringed Warners rights58. From the passage we know that Ms Marmite was _ .A. a single parentB. the maker of the Harry Potter filmsC. a cooking-book writerD. the researcher of Harry Potter films59. The seventh paragraph told us that _ .A. Ms Marmite Lover was creative and she is good at cooking.B. Ms. Marmite Lover attempted to find excuse for what she had done.C. JK Rowling was sure to agree with what a creative woman did.D. JK Rowling suffered a lot before she published her novel series.60. We can infer from the passage that _ .A. “Sorting Hat” is the password to go through “Diagon Alley”.B. the charges that the guests pay for the dinner include alcohol.C. Ms. Marmite Lover was not pleased with Warner Bros.D. Warner is a charity organization which helps the single mother.DTwo-thirds of the worlds major rivers have now been disrupted (中断) with more than 50 000 dams in an attempt to stole water and provide power. In the US，there are more than 85, 000 dams, disrupting large and small rives and in most cases transforming natural flow. The most famous of these, the Hoover Dam constructed in the l930s, is mainly responsible for the fact that the Colorado River no longer reaches the ocean.Dams besides all their attractive benefits also have negative impacts. Creating a reservoir (水库) means a large area must be flooded. Communities may lose their land houses and culturally impotent sites. Downstream (在下游方向) of a dam, the flow may be reduced so that farmers cannot irrigate their fields.Environmentally the new reservoir can be a paradise for wildlife especially birds. However it can cause greenhouse gas emissio