2022年高中英语 模块2第1单元 Tales of the unexplained词汇复习篇+单元测试篇 牛津译林版.doc

Module 2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 一词汇复习篇：【单词】1. I heard him put on his favorite CD. （P2） I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside. （P3） to do和V-ing形式都可用在某些动词后作宾语补足语。区别：V-ing形式表示动作的情景，即动作正在进行，尚未完成，不是全过程。而动词不定式强调动作发生的全过程，并且动作已完成。这类动词常用的有hear，see，notice，watch，find，observe等。I saw him coming downstairs. 我看见他在下楼。（说明他下楼时的情景） I saw him come downstairs. 我看见他下楼了。（说明他下楼了这件事） pull back 把向后拉2. I havent seen Justin since. （P3） I havent been sleeping well since I returned home. （P3） since 自从以来；可用作副词、介词、连词，与完成时态连用。They left town and havent been here (ever) since. (adv.)他们离开了镇子，从那以后再也没有来过这儿。 They have been friends since childhood. (prep.) 他们从幼时起一直是好朋友。 He hasn't been home since he graduated. (conj.)他毕业后没回过家。【注意】since引导的时间状语从句中，谓语是延续性动词或状态动词时，意思是 “自从某动作不发生以来，或自从某状态不存在以来” 已经多长时间了。例如：It is two weeks since she was ill. 她已经病愈两周了。My hometown has changed greatly since I lived there.自从我不住在家乡以来，家乡已经发生了很大的变化。 have / has + been doing是现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到现在。可能已经结束，也可能仍然进行着，甚至还可能继续延续下去。I have been waiting for an hour but she still hasnt come.I have been watering in the garden.3. The aliens took me away so that they could do research on me. （P3） do research on sth 对进行研究 so that = in order that “以便”，引导目的状语从句，从句中往往有情态动词。I stopped so that you could catch up. 我停下来以便你能赶上。【拓展】 so that“所以，因此”，引导结果状语从句，从句中一般不用情态动词。He spoke louder so that everyone heard him.It was very cold, so that the river froze. so + adj. / adv. + that，such + (a / an) + (adj.) + n. + that引导结果状语从句。 I am so tired that I can not go any farther. He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him. such + a / an + adj. + n. + that结构可以转换为so + adj. + a / an + n. + that结构。 He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him. = He made so excellent a speech that everyone admired him.4. We will not give up until we find convincing evidence. （P3）until prep. 到为止，在以前 conj. 到为止，在以前，直到才I slept until midnight. (prep.) 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。Wait till I call you. (conj.)等着我叫你。She didnt arrive until 6 oclock. (prep.)她直到6点才到。Dont get off the bus until it has stopped. (conj.) 公共汽车停稳后再下车。【拓展】 Not until 在句首时，主句用倒装结构。 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. It is not until that 强调句型 It was not until he came back that I went to bed.5. I must get it done today. （P11）get sth done “使；让某事被做掉”，相当于have sth done。 Ill just get these dishes washed and then Ill come. 我得把盘子洗了，然后就来。【拓展】 get sb / sth doing sth 使/让某人或某物达到动作之某一点 Can you really get the old computer working again? 你真的能让那台旧电脑再运行吗？ Its not hard to get the children talking; the problem is to stop them. 让孩子们谈话并不难；停止他们谈话却是个问题。 get sb / sth to do sth 使/让某人或某物以某种方式做某事或行动You will never get him to understand. 你永远不会使他了解。I cant get anyone to do the work. 我找不到人做这件工作。6. Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy. （P18）Sb is said to do sth / to be doing sth / to have done sth. = It is said + that-clause据说某人（要）做某事 / 正在做某事 / 已经做完某事。He is said to go to America next month. = It is said that he will go to America next month.She is said to be doing the experiment in the lab. = It is said that she is doing the experiment in the lab.He is said to have gone to America. = It is said that he has gone to America.7. The engineers ran after the creature, which ran with amazing speed and strength. （P18）run after 跟踪，追逐，追求，追捕The dog is running after the cat while a little boy after it.The policeman ran after the thief. 警察追捕窃贼。8. On average, these footprints are much larger than those of a human. （P18） If Yetis really exist, we might have the chance to see one with our own eyes. （P18）those of a human = the footprints of a human，those代指footprints以免重复。 to see one = to see a Yeti，one代指a Yeti以免重复。【拓展】代词it，one，that用法比较代词复数指人指物指C指U指代对象备注itthey 前文出现的同一物oneones前文出现的同类人或物泛指thatthose前文出现的同类物特指【练习】用it，one，that的正确形式填空：1）This is my watch; _ is a Swiss _.2）Where is the dog? Is _ in the other room?3）I havent a dictionary. Can you lend me _?4）One day well get ourselves a new bigger house, _ with a large beautiful garden.5）The relics (遗迹) found there were _ of an earlier time.6）The library of our school is larger than _ of theirs.7）The water in the well is cleaner than _ in the river.8）The bridge is longer than _ built last year.9）The pen I bought yesterday is different from _ you sent me for my birthday. Keys: 1. it; one 2. It3. one 4. one 5. those / the ones6. that / the one7. that 8. that / the one9. the one / that【短语】1. be full of mysteries unsolved = be filled with 充满未解之迷 2. run into 跑进，撞上，偶遇，陷入 3. step up 走近，逐步增加，提升，提高 4. show up 露出，露面 5. rule out 划去，排除，取消 6. look into 窥视，浏览，观察，调查 7. make up stories 编故事 8. take charge of 负责，看管 in charge of 负责in the charge of sb = in ones charge 由负责9. search for 搜查，搜索，寻找 10. be disappointed with 对失望 11. so far 迄今为止，到目前为止 12. carry out 完成，实现，贯彻，执行 14. come true (梦想等) 实现 15. pick sth up 捡起，获得，无意学会，接收信号，用车去接 16. take off 拿掉，脱衣，起飞，腾飞18. protect sb/sth from (against) sth 保护以免 19. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物； provide sth for sb 把某物提供给某人20. take a photo of sb 拍一张某人的相片 21. be tired from / with sth 因而感到疲乏 be tired of 对感到厌烦 22. conduct a survey 进行调查 23. divide sth into 把分成（几份） 24. state ones opinions 陈述自己的意见 25. point out 指出 26. in an appropriate manner 以适当的方式 27. in return 作为报答 28. draw a conclusion from 由得出结论 come to / reach the conclusion that (同位语从句) 得到的结论29. all over the world = throughout the world = across the world 世界各地 30. make ones way to a place 去某地，前往某地 二单元试题篇：译林牛津版英语M 2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained试题 第一部分: 听力（略） 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节；满分35分)  第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)     请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their_ and weakness         Astrengths       Bbenefits        Ctechniques      Dvalues 22The space age has_ a whole new body of scientific and technical words_     Abrought；into existence     Bcome；into existence     Cbrought；in existence     Dcalled；in existence 23Be quiet_ you should wake the baby     Ain case    Bin case of     Cin no case Din the case of 24We couldnt convince him_ his mistake     Awith    Bon     Cat      Dof 25Your electricity bill_ on time，or they will     cut us off     Ais due to pay     Bis due to be paid     Cdue to pay     Ddue to be paid 26Bamboo can be made_ fishing poles and     walking sticks     Aof    Bfrom     Cinto    Dup 27The building around the comer caught fire last night   The police are now_ the matter     Aseeing through     Bworking out     Clooking into     Dwatching over 28_，he should be punished     AOn the law     BAccording to the law     CWith the law     DBy the law 29一Do you know Beijing well?       一Noit is the first time I_ here     Ago    Bhave been     Cwent  Dshould go 30The room was packed with people_ we     couldnt get in     Aso that    Bas if     Cwhile     Das 31Go and get your coat；it is_ you left it     Athere      Bwhere     Cthere where Dwhere there 32_ my sister three times today but her line     was always busy     AId phoned     BIve been phoning     CIve phoned     DI was phoning 33Their ink has_，that is to say，they have     their ink     Arun out；run out     Brun out of；run out of     Crun out；run out of     Drun out of；run out 34. Well have a meeting in the garden_ in the     hall     Ainstead        Binstead of     Ctake the place of Din place of 35I wont tell the student the answer to the math problem until he_ on it for more than an hour     Ahas been working,     Bwill have worked     Cwill have been working     Dhad worked         第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)     请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     Can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then giving your money away? Thats exactly what Andrew Carnegie 36 . Carnegie had a number of different careers; he was an industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. He believed that 37 people were morally obligated (有责任的) to give their 38 back to others in society. So after retirement in 1901, the worlds 39 man decided to become a philanthropist (慈善家), a person who gives money to good 40 . 41 Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, he really made giving away money his new 42 after retirement. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research and 43 a pension fund (退休基金) for teachers with a $10 million donation. Throughout his life, Andrew Carnegie loved to read. As a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45 education and reading. When Carnegie was a young man he lived near Anderson, a rich man who 46 any working boy to use his 47 library for free. In those days, America 48 had a system of free public libraries and poor people usually had nowhere to find books to read. Carnegie never forgot Andersons 49 ; so he gave money to towns and cities to establish more than 2,000 public 50 . He also gave $125 million to a foundation called the Carnegie Corporation (卡耐基社团法人) to 51 colleges and other schools. World peace was another cause Carnegie 52 . He established the Carnegie Endowment (基金) for international peace and funded the building of the Hague Palace of Peace, which 53 the World Court with houses, in the Netherlands. By 1911, Carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money 90 percent of his 55 . Today, Carnegie has a world-wide reputation, both for his success in his business and in his contributions to charity.36. A. admiredB. promisedC. said D. did37. A. wealthyB. sincereC. educated D. considerate38. A. businessB. experienceC. wisdom D. money39. A. richestB. purest C. poorest D. smartest40. A. expectations B. causesC. reputations D. decisions41. A. Until B. Though C. Since D. Because42. A. hobby B. hopeC. life D. career 43. A. discovered B. establishedC. applied D. awarded44. A. fun B. success C. sense D. effect45. A. support B. continueC. raiseD. Extend46. A. allowed B. supposedC. followed D. praised47. A. public B. personalC. secret D. main48. A. rarely B. nearly C. usually D. really49. A. enthusiasm B. generosityC. courageD. Energy50. A. libraries B. schools C. hospitalsD. Academies51. A. buy B. aidC. assessD. Choose52. A. burst inB. took onC. relied on D. called in53. A. handled B. provided C. pleased D. dealt54. A. collected B. donated C. invested D. wasted55. A. strength B. opportunitiesC. efforts D. fortune        第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)     请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。      A    It is reported that the Ebola virus has returned to Africa. The virus causes a disease called Ebola hemorrhagic (出血的) fever. The Ebola virus affects animals and people. It killed more than 200 people in the former Zaire in 1995. This year, the Ebola virus has killed more than 150 people in Uganda. The Ebola virus kills so quickly that the bodys defense system has no time to act against it. The disease kills fifty to ninety percent of the people it infects (感染). The disease begins with high body temperature, severe headache and muscle hurting. Then it causes severe bleeding and organ failure. Then the victim dies. Doctors say a person with the Ebola virus usually dies within three weeks after becoming infected. The disease spreads by people touching the body fluids of an infected person. No medicine or treatment now exists for the disease. Recently, however, American researchers announced progress in developing a medicine to prevent Ebola hemorrhagic fever in monkeys. The scientists gave eight monkeys a small but deadly amount of the Ebola virus. They gave an experimental vaccine (疫苗) to only four of them. The monkeys that did not receive the vaccine died within a week. The vaccine prevented the disease from developing in the four monkeys that received it. All the four monkeys were healthy six months later. The researchers said this was the first time a vaccine had protected animals similar to humans from the deadly Ebola virus. They will continue to test the vaccine on animals by giving them increasingly strong amounts of the virus.56. The first symptom of Ebola hemorrhagic fever is _.A. high body temperatureB. serious bleedingC. severe body hurting D. organ failure57. The Ebola virus can cause death quickly mainly because _.A. it causes a great deal of sufferingB. it causes people to lose much bloodC. the bodys defense system hasnt time to act against itD. it can easily produce viruses in peoples bodies58. From the passage we can learn that _.A. the Ebola virus was originally found in AfricaB. progress in finding a vaccine to prevent the Ebola virus has been madeC. monkeys can be infected by the Ebola virus through airD. people infected with the Ebola virus always die immediately after being infected59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Monkeys are similar to humans in how a vaccine affects them.B. The researchers directly tested the vaccine on people.C. Half of all moneys injected with the vaccine died six months later.D. The researchers gave the monkeys a large amount of the Ebola virus.         B     Its hard to find a star shining brighter in Nashville than Kenny Chesney. Since he took off 15 years ago, this country musician has sold more than 25 million albums, has had sixteen No. 1 hits, won countless awards and had a sea of loyal fans who have made him the biggest North American concert-ticket seller.     Kenny is certainly at the height of his career as he releases his Greatest Hits II album this week. Its a collection of songs in which he says each takes him to a different place or event in hi