2022高考英语完形填空及词汇基础极品训练题（17）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空及词汇基础极品训练题（17）及答案完形填空-A"My aunt will come down soon, Mr. Nuttel," said a very calm young lady of fifteen years old. Framton Nuttel was 1  to be going through a cure for his disease, but now he  2     whether this visit to the village would help.“Do you know many of the people round here?” asked the niece  3  she thought they had sat long enough 4  . “Hardly one” said Framton. “Then you know 5  about my aunt?” continued the lady, “Out through that window,   6  three years ago, her husband and two brothers went off for their day's shooting. In  7  the country, they were all there  8  in a bog(沼泽).” Here the child's voice 9  its calm and became almost human (as she was always good at making up stories). “Aunt always 10  they will some day walk in at that window just as they used to do. Sometimes on 11  evenings like this, I almost get a strange 12  that they will all ”She stopped when the aunt came   13   into the room. “Bera has been   14   you? Shes always making up stories.” she said.“She is very interesting,” said Framton.“I hope you don' t mind the open window. My husband and brothers will be home soon from shooting, and they always come in this way." She talked on  15  about the shooting and the hopes of shooting in the winter. To Framton it was all quite 16  in the increasing darkness. He made a great17  , which was only partly successful, to turn the talk on to a cheerful subject. His hostess was giving him only a part of her   18  , and her eyes were frequently  19  him to the window. It wasn't certainly 20  that he had paid his visit on this sorrowful day.( ) 1. A. ready           B. supposed           C. sure              D. worried( ) 2. A. doubted         B. realized            C. argued            D. discovered( ) 3. A. as if            B. unless             C. even though        D. when( ) 4. A. all the time      B. in silence           C. with pleasure       D. in that case( ) 5. A. nothing         B. something          C. all               D. anything( ) 6. A. exactly          B. about             C. over             D. almost( ) 7. A. escaping         B. crossing           C. entering          D. marching( ) 8. A. sunk            B. hidden            C. swallowed        D. struck( ) 9. A. kept            B. returned           C. got              D. lost( ) 10. A. determines       B. insists             C. thinks           D. suggests( ) 11. A. lonely           B. magic             C. quiet            D. mysterious( ) 12. A. dream           B. idea              C. feeling           D. thought( ) 13. A. angrily         B. worriedly           C. eagerly           D. busily( ) 14. A. troubling        B. amusing           C. examining        D. complaining( ) 15. A. anxiously         B. sadly            C. cheerfully         D. calmly( ) 16. A. pleasant         B. terrible            C. attractive         D. difficult( ) 17. A. effort            B. suggestion        C. decision          D. fortune( ) 18. A. interest          B. sorrow            C. attention         D. opinion( ) 19. A. glaring at        B. fixed upon         C. kept on          D. looking past( ) 20. A. comfortable      B. successful         C. easy             D. fortunate1.B从四个选项判断，这里用be supposed to表示“被期待，应该”，表示作者猜测他到这里来的目的。2.A但是他这时开始怀疑到这里来是否有助于他治病。3.D用when/as引导时间状语从句，当她觉得时。4.B从四个选项判断用in silence。这个年轻人沉默寡语，5.A从上下文判断，既然谁也不认识，那么当然就对这个家庭的主人一无所知了。6.A7.B上下文说出去打猎，穿过一片沼泽地带，那么这里应该用cross表示“穿越”。8.C这里这个小孩在编故事吓唬来访之客，三年前他们在穿越沼泽地带时被沼泽地吞噬了。9.D既然是撒谎，有时候会有破绽。讲到这里她的声音有点不自然了。10.C阿姨始终认为他们会回来的。11.C在安静的时候，我就开始想入非非，以为他们会奇迹般的回来。12.C我有这种感觉。13.D女主人这时登场了，面对客人当然不会是生气、忧虑，而是风风火火地进来招呼客人，同时还等着丈夫回来。14.BBera在阿姨忙碌时帮助招呼客人，因此其他项不对，用B表示“逗乐，逗笑”，这表明小女孩刚才说的都是假话，她是不是又在拿你开心？15.C谈到丈夫的打猎，女主人当然就是兴致勃勃了，而且讲个不停。16.B从上下文看，女主人把窗户打开等丈夫，现在天快黑了，这时他联想到小女孩的故事，心里觉得害怕，觉得这里阴森森的。显然他把小女孩的谎话信以为真了。17.A本题用make an effort to do sth，表示他现在想转移话题。18.C但是女主人没有完全关注他的信息，用attention表示“注意力”。19.D还是一边说话一边看窗外。这里说她的目光飘过他看窗外。20.D看来他的到来是不受欢迎的，真不该来。完形单词单选巩固n 1. 2005北京,31 Why did you leave that position?I _ a better position at IBM.A)offerB)offeredC)am offeredD)was offered2. 2005福建,33 When _ help, one often says “Thank you. ” or “It's kind of you. ”A)offeringB)to offerC)to be offeredD)offered3. 2005湖南,34 I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _ in a year.A)followsB)followedC)to followD)being followed4. 2005浙江,1 My brother is an actor. He _ in several films so far.A)appearsB)appearedC)has appearedD)is appearing5. 2006福建,35 Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A)explanationsB)instructionsC)descriptionsD)introductions6. 2006湖北,24 At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A)approachesB)meansC)methodsD)ways7. 2006上海,41 Put the _ of your tongue against your upper teeth when you produce the sound.A)tipB)topC)peakD)pole8. 2006浙江,17 If you like I can do some shopping for you. That's a very kind _.A)offerB)serviceC)pointD)suggestion9. 2006重庆,24 I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _ with my progress.A)the teacher is not satisfiedB)is the teacher not satisfiedC)the teacher is satisfiedD)is the teacher satisfied10. 2007安徽,22 Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A)he realizedB)he didn't realizeC)didn't he realizeD)did he realize11. 2007湖北,23 Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A)pointB)ideaC)attitudeD)sight12. 2007辽宁,25 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.A)limitB)lackC)needD)demand13. 2007上海,36 The Town Hall _ in the 1800's was the most distinguished building at that time.A)to be completedB)having been completedC)completedD)being completed14. 2008湖南, 24 _ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.A)Having searchedB)To searchC)SearchingD)Search15. 2008湖南,30 _ the project as planned, we'll have to work two more hours a day.A)CompletingB)CompleteC)CompletedD)To complete16. 2008湖南,35Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, I'm thinking about the salary.A)offerB)will offerC)are offeredD)will be offered17. 2008上海,39So much of interest _that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A)offers BeijingB)Beijing offersC)does Beijing offerD)Beijing does offer18. 2008重庆,26Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A)I realizedB)I had realizedC)had I realizedD)did I realize19. 2009天津,4 _ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A)CompetingB)Having completedC)To have completedD)To complete20. 2009北京,28 All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.A)presentingB)presentedC)being presentedD)to present【参考答案】-词汇真题1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.D 完形填空-BWhen I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town. One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 1 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 2 I had never worked at the bar before. I 3 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it. “You can do it,” said my mother, “ 4 , you wont get much business until lunch.” “But Ill never remember the orders, and Im no good 5 money. Please, Mom, dont 6 me. “Then Ill help you,” she said. I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mothers 7 was a bad one, but I 8 . When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 9 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 10 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 11 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 12 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 13 me, and she also showed me how to make 14 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 15 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 16 after that. By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 17 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 18 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 19 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy 20 the restaurant I would open one day. ( ) 1. A. to B. for C. after D. over( ) 2. A. because B. though C. until D. while( ) 3. A. promised B. noticed C. worried D. hoped( ) 4. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Yet( ) 5. A. of B. on C. about D. with( ) 6. A. blame B. fool C. frighten D. Make( ) 7. A. idea B. bar C. day D. Answer( ) 8. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. Admitted( ) 9. A. angry B. sad C. worry D. ashamed( ) 10. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first ( ) 11. A. surprised B. impolite C. pleased D. impatient( ) 12. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined ( ) 13. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save( ) 14. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change( ) 15. A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 16. A. smoothly B. fairly C. simply D. conveniently ( ) 17. A. turn in B. count out C. take over D. add up ( ) 18. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. disappointed D. distrusted ( ) 19. A. thought B. stated C. announced D. suggested ( ) 20. A. imagining B. preparing C. examining D. describing 120: BACCD, DABCD, DCBDB, ADCDA注：1. Fill infor sb.意为：临时替代某人 2. 因为我以前没有做过，所以我会搞砸的。 3. 我担心不是赚钱，而是亏本。 4. 母亲说：你能行的，况且要到中午才有生意 5. good with 意为：在。方面有本事。也就是说作者做买卖不太会算数。 6. 本句意思应该是：别让我去做吧。为省略句，Dont make me do it. 7. 作者认为母亲要他去替班不是一个好主意。其他意义和搭配都不通。 8. 虽然觉得不好，但还是听从了母亲的安排。 9. 次日我到店里时，发现完全不是母亲所说的“要到中午才有生意”，下一句说明生意红火，所以说“母亲错了”。 10. 因为初来上班，没有经验，所以，开始的时候，应付不过来。At (the) least至少，at last 终于，at (the) most至多 11. 从上下文可知：购买的队伍越来越长，而我有业务不熟，动作缓慢，所以等待的人群好像不耐烦了。其他语义不通。 12. break sth. into pieces 把。摔得粉碎。其他词没这个搭配。 13. 母亲看到我手忙脚乱，便过来帮我。 14. 根据下句及52空后，这里应该是母亲还教我怎么找零钱.注意：make change (for) 是找零钱的意思，make a change 是做出更改的意思。Make money赚钱， make coffee 冲咖啡，和上下文无关。 15. 因为53.5=1.75, 所以要找对方的钱数恰好就是：30.25（quarter）+1=1.75 16. 自那以后，事情就更加顺利了。Go smoothly进展顺利 17. add up bill 把帐清理好（加起来），turn in 上缴、上交，count out不把。计算在内， take over移交，这些表达都和上下文不连贯，本句是说明作者一天下来学到了很多东西：菜单记得了，打单、找零都很快了。 18. 对于没开始做生意的作者来说，没有生意当然好（所以母亲开始给作者打气时就说“要到中午才有生意”）免得出错。但一天下来，作者已是熟练了，所以，当太阳出来，生意差了时，他甚至感到有点沮丧。Discouraged指遇到困难等事（气馁），disturbed受到扰乱 19. 只有suggest的从句才用(should) do,其他没有这种结构。 20. 对未来的想象- 9 -