2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 The mass media测评（含解析）牛津译林版选择性必修第二册.docx

第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the womans plan for this weekend?A.To get her car fixed.B.To help her son with the schoolwork.C.To have a family getaway.2.Why is the man unhappy?A.Because he was not told the news earlier.B.Because he had to cancel the meeting.C.Because he had to put off the meeting.3.What is the mans view?A.Information technology will replace teachers.B.Information technology wont replace teachers.C.Information technology will replace face-to-face communication.4.What job does the woman want to do after graduation?A.To be a lawyer.B.To be a teacher.C.To be a doctor.5.Who enjoys armchair travelling?A.The mans mother.B.The mans father.C.The womans mother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What are some people worried about?A.Chinas large population.B.Chinas ability to feed her people.C.The difficulty China has.7.What can China take pride in now?A.The development in super rice.B.The amount of good arable land.C.The number of skilled farmers.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.How did the teacher answer his students question?A.Directly.B.Angrily.C.Indirectly.9.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the teachers answer?A.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.B.More haste,less speed.C.Two heads are better than one.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How does the woman know the man ate the cookie?A.Others told her.B.She saw him in person.C.She saw him on the video camera.11.Why did the man lie?A.Because he didnt want to pay.B.Because he thought the cookie tasted bad.C.Because he thought the cookie was too expensive.12.What happened at the end of the conversation?A.The speakers went to the back of the store.B.The woman called the police.C.The man paid for the cookie.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What event are the speakers attending?A.A wedding.B.A dinner party.C.An anniversary celebration.14.What does the woman want most right now?A.To dance.B.To eat something.C.To change her clothes.15.What did the man eat when he first arrived?A.Some cake.B.Some cheese.C.Fish and rice.16.According to the woman,what probably cost a lot of money?A.Matts tie.B.The flowers.C.Jennies clothes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Where is the speaker from?A.A small town well-known for its natural beauty.B.A large city with many places of interest.C.A small village where everyone knows everyone.18.Where do many people in the speakers hometown work?A.They work locally.B.They work overseas.C.They work in big cities.19.What kind of life do people in the speakers hometown lead?A.A busy life.B.A hard life.C.A relaxed life.20.What is the speakers hometown rich in?A.Mineral resources.B.Water resources.C.Forest resources.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:应用文(2021安徽蚌埠第三中学高二下学期月考)Summer is that time of this year when everyone looks to escape from the boring activities of life.So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp.Outdoor Word GameAll you need to do is set up many huge letters that can be easily moved.These letters will help kids spell out certain words.Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them the opportunity to spend their time in learning new words.Spray PaintingTo bring out the creativity in a person,an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing.All you need to do is provide a plain white T-shirt and some cans of colored spray paint.It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals.Outdoor TwisterA person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colors which can be placed outdoors.Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same color.A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination (协调).The Maze (迷宫)One of the most fun games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed from either toilet paper or strings of paper.The chosen participant is then asked to make his way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper.This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for kids and adults also.21.What should you prepare for Spray Painting?A.Some juice cans.B.Some huge letters.C.Some toilet paper.D.A white T-shirt and paint.22.What is the rule of the maze game?A.Participants must be teens or kids only.B.Participants must do the game outdoors.C.Participants must use either their hands or legs.D.Participants must avoid touching the construction.23.Who is the text probably intended for?A.Parents.B.Kids.C.Teachers.D.Teenagers.B主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:新闻报道A books-for-food program in Guatemala is helping feed needy children as hunger rates rise during the pandemic(疫情).It is run by a local nonprofit organization that aims to feed nearly 400 children.The program is simple.People choose a book they want from a list of donated titles,and in return give bags of Incaparina,a high-protein drink mix.Bonifaz Diaz works for the program.By bringing the books-for-food program directly to peoples homes,Diaz makes sure donations keep flowing.He has traveled more than 2,000 kilometers on his bicycle,delivered loads of books and carried back thousands of kilograms of Incaparina for the nonprofit group 32 Volcanoes.Diaz sometimes pulls a small cart that helps him carry up to 57 kilograms of products.He has traveled as far as 60 kilometers for a delivery to a town in the Western Highlands,where road conditions are poor.Nearly a year into the books-for-food program,two more cyclists have joined Diaz and donations keep flowing in.Ana Castillo is a 29-year-old high school teacher who recently received the sociology book from Diaz.She donates to the program often.The 1.8 kilograms of Incaparina she provided will help one family eat for a month.Castillo looks forward to choosing her books from the titles Diaz posts on social media.She also loves the feeling of a“growing circle” of giving and receiving.“You might not get to those places,but your help can,”she says.Diaz says he plans to continue cycling against hunger as long as the need exists.He has faced his own economic difficulties since the theater company he co-founded closed last spring.But the program has kept him active.“Its an opportunity to serve in which we all benefit,” Diaz said.24.What is the purpose of the program?A.To serve the readers.B.To produce Incaparina.C.To offer poor children food.D.To fight the pandemic.25.What did Diaz do for the program?A.He set up a social media.B.He made donations frequently.C.He rented a cart to carry goods.D.He traveled to deliver books and food.26.How is the program going now?A.More people are involved in it.B.Only two cyclists work for it.C.Over 400 adults benefit from it.D.Financial difficulties put it to an end.27.Which word best describes Diazs attitude towards the program?A.Indifferent.B.Supportive.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.C主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文(2021山师大附中高二4月学业质量考试)Not so long ago therapy(治疗) was limited to an hour-long advising session on a sofa;now you can access free advice on TikTok in under a minute.Perhaps this new trend is growing because it offers easy bite-size answers to big complex questions.The problem with TikTok,however,is that the videos have to be under 60 seconds,which are about serious mental health illnesses being reduced to brief sentences with quick fixes from sometimes unqualified non-professionals.And with the average age of TikTok users between 18 and 24,how helpful is TikTok therapy?“When I first started creating mental health content,I didnt expect anyone to listen,” explains Jane Smith,who runs a private practice in Hampshire.“But it turns out people are hungry for this sort of information.” Although there is a concern about the videos increasing the risk of self-diagnosis (自诊),Jane thinks otherwise.She compares self-diagnosing a mental health problem to self-diagnosing a common cold.“If you want to find out about the symptoms of a cold,you can look it up online.Thats not a risk because you cant do much with that information until you get to the doctor anyway.”Yet despite concerns,the comments on TikTok therapy videos are filled with praises.Rachel,23,says she finds them very relatable,“If you see a video discussing anxiety,it can help you acknowledge and discuss topics you might not feel safe to do in other places.It makes me feel less alone.”Weve seen some great mental health content on TikTok.However,its important to remember that not all the information you find online will be reliable and it can be useful to ask yourself some questions including who is sharing it and why.28.Why is TikTok therapy getting popular?A.It sells at a low price.B.It aims at younger users.C.It provides brief solutions.D.It is offered by professionals.29.What does Jane think of TikTok videos?A.They may cause some potential risks.B.They are better than going to doctors.C.They are of much help to people in need.D.They show symptoms of diseases in detail.30.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A.Concerns.B.Videos.C.Comments.D.Praises.31.What may the author agree?A.TikTok will replace hospitals in the future.B.It is quite easy to find reliable medical advice.C.Everyone can create his own TikTok videos.D.We should be careful about online information.D主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文A new study,published in The Journal of Experimental Psychology finds that communication interactions that include voice,like a phone call or video chat,creates stronger social bonds than communication through typing,like text messaging or email.In the study,researchers used various experiments to gauge(判断) connectedness.In one,they asked 200 people to make predictions about what it would be like to reconnect with an old friend by email or by phone and then assigned people at random to do one or the other.Although people anticipated that a phone call would be more awkward,hearing someones voice actually made the experience better.However,people who participated in the experiment reported that they did form a significantly stronger bond with their old friend on the phone versus email,and they did not feel more awkward.In another experiment,the researchers had strangers connected by either texting,talking over video chat,or talking using only audio.They found that both forms of voice communicationwhether video or audio onlymade the strangers feel significantly more connected than when they communicated via text.Sabrina Romanoff,a Harvard trained clinical psychologist based in New York City,says people tend to text or email instead of calling because of convenience,as they see it as a controlled form of communication where they can “correspond information exactly in the way they intend without unexpected additions by the other person.” Romanoff says that in reality,texting can make it hard to determine the true meaning behind a conversation.A phone call is actually more convenient when considering the net effects of the message.Each party is more present,and therefore,able to make sense of the meaning behind the content without reflecting on the endless possible meanings behind words and punctuation.32.What is the purpose of the study?A.To encourage people to let their fingers do the talking.B.To introduce the effects of verbal and non-verbal communications.C.To demonstrate the strengths and weaknesses of making phone calls.D.To compare connectedness of communication through voice and typing.33.Which way will make you feel more connected if you miss a friend far away?A.Typing a letter.B.Sending an email.C.Having a video chat.D.Texting a message.34.What does the phrase “a controlled form of communication” refer to in Paragraph 4?A.A way to talk about controlled topics.B.A way to communicate without time limit.C.A way to explain something without delay.D.A way to express thoughts without being disturbed.35.What advantage does making phone calls over texting?A.Being more formal.B.Being less awkward.C.Being more straightforward.D.Being less expensive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文(2021福建宁德高二上学期期末考试)Most of you probably want to have a few more weeks of summer holidays,but it is back-to-school time.New classrooms,new teachers and new classmates may make some of you really nervous.Dont worry.36 Smile.I know that sounds like a small thing,but its huge!One little smile goes a long way.Remember that most of the students at school are feeling just as nervous as you are.37 Hold your head high and be confident.I know you might be feeling shy.38 When others see you looking down or keeping a worried look on your face,they will think you dont want to be their friend.Believe that you are someone special! 39 There is no reason to be afraid that other students dont want to meet you.Be brave.Think how you feel when someone talks to you.Theyll feel the same way.Heres how you do itHi.My name is.Whats your name? Join a club.If you want to find new friends,youll need to start by finding new people to be friends with.40 You can join any club depending on your interests. A.Introduce yourself.B.Accept invitations.C.Its a perfect opportunity to start a conversation.D.And they are looking for a friendly smiling face,too!E.However,staring at the ground will not help you make friends.F.Here are some tips on how to make new friends in high school.G.Clubs provide a friendly environment for you to communicate with others.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文Last month,Koch went to make breakfast and found a(n) 41 guest using his pool.A large moose(驼鹿) was swimming in the deep end,42 in the solar cover(太阳能覆盖膜). “I looked out in the backyard and theres the moose absolutely panicked and 43,” Koch told The Dodo.“She stepped on the solar cover and put her 44 through it and she was 45 trying to get free.” Koch has noticed more wildlife around his home in Ottawa,46 he had never seen an animal 47 impressive before.He rushed outside and pulled the solar cover off the 48 moose,who continued paddling 49 the pool,proving to be a surprisingly skilled swimmer. The wild moose seemed to be having trouble finding her way out of the pool,so Koch called the police and wildlife services to see if they could 50 a hand.“She