2021年春八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Lesson 18 Friendship Between Animals学案（新版）冀教版.doc

Friendship Between Animals学 习 目 标知识与能力：New words: friendship rhino skin warn insectRelationship survive hippo tortoise truly boundary过程与方法： speaking,writing, reading and listening情感态度和价值观：掌握一些与动物生存有关的词汇:live, help ,make,danger,friend重点：friendship,warn,relationship装 订 线难点： 运用所学知识描述动物和谐相处的情况，学习动物和谐相处的句式。学法指导及使用说明 :自主学习，合作探究知识链接： 树立自主学习的概念和意识。预习案核心短语1.打动某人_2.互相_3.保持健康_4.玩的开心_5.团聚_探究：1. I used to think only the same animals live together. 过去我认为只有相同的动物住在一起。 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事，过去曾做过某事”。例如： Tom used to live here. I used to swim in the river when I was a child.2. The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin.白鹭通过帮助犀牛清洗皮肤来帮助它保持健康。by作介词，表示“通过（某种方式）”，后跟名词、代词或者动名词形式。例如：Lets start the lesson by singing a song.They can read by touch.By getting up early, I can have an hour for reading English in the morning.3. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger. 它会发出声音来警告犀牛即将到来的危险。1) make noise 意为“制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音；吵闹、发出嘈杂声”。noise即可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，意为“噪音，杂音；嘈杂声，喧闹声”。例如：Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.This will make a loud noise.Dont make any noise. The baby is sleeping.2) warn sb. about/of sth. 意为“提醒、警告某人注意某事”。warn sb. (not) to do sth.意为“警告某人（不要）干某事”。例如：He warned us about the serious situation.They warned the passengers of thieves.The police warned the people not to go out in the late night.4. Good friends can show they care without words. 好朋友能够不用语言来表达他们彼此关爱。1) care作动词，在句中意为“关心，担心”。care for sb.表示“照顾，照料”，与take care of同义。care about sth.表示“在乎，介意”。例如： The mother cared for the sick child day and night. The only thing he cares about is money.2) words在句中意为“（说的）话”。例如：I dont understand your words.备注（教师复备栏及学生笔记） 课时训练：一Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.This week Danny learned about _. He learned about the relationship between the egret and the rhino. The rhino is big and _. But it lets a small bird called an egret sit on its _. They help each other. The egret helps to _ the rhinos skin. It also makes noise to _ the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food more _.二根据汉语意思完成句子1. 但愿圣诞节会感动你。 May the Christmas season _. 2. 过去我吃完晚饭经常会去散布。 I _ have a walk after supper. 3. 你怎样邮寄信件，是通过航空邮件还是普通邮件？ How did you send the letter, _ airmail or _ ordinary mail? 4. 别这么吵！ Dont _ so much _.备注（教师复备栏及学生笔记）1