2021届高考英语二轮专题检测精品练习 单项选择（2）.doc

2015届高考英语二轮专题检测精品练习：单项选择（2）-What do you do yesterday afternoon?-I went to the bookstore，_ some books and visited my uncle. A. to buy B. bought C. Buy D. buyingWhen _ we meet again?_ it any time you like. A. will; Do B. will; Make C. shall; Do D. shall; Make【2013北京】23. Shakespeares play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made【2013湖南】31. _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay (2014·济南市名校第四次诊断性测试)Is the letter from your mother?Yes.But she _the letter herself，because she doesnt even know one word.Aneednt have writtenBcant have writtenCmight not have writtenDshould not have written ( 2014届·桂林市一调，29)Kate _ on her new novel, which is supposed to come out next month.Awas working Bhad worked Cwill be working Dhas been working-I heard Back Street would sing at the New Theater.-Where did you _? A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up (2014·湖南六校联考)I know its normal for such a thing to happen，but we_it if wed been more careful.Aneed have avoidedBcould have avoidedCwill have avoidedDhad avoided “You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away. A. runB. running C. to run D. ran (2014·福建龙岩一中月考)The author of the article believes that it is the test system，_teachers，that is responsible for the heavy burden of the middle school students nowadays.Arather thanBor ratherCother thanDmore than ( 2014届·东城区统检，24)In general, most tennis _ on hard courts or on clay.Aplays Bis playedChas played Dhas been played (2014·日照模拟)For years the government of that country_their responsibility when it comes to the mentally ill.AignoredBis ignoringChas ignoredDignores【2013安徽】28. I to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have goneIn China，it is a traditional_to show respect to ancestors during the Qingming Festival.AbeliefBcustomCstrengthDprinciple【2013北京】34. If we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked ( 2014届·杭州市一模，13)I _ up to $5 000 by the time the new term begins in September.Ahave saved Bwill have savedCwill be saving Dhad saved (2014·石家庄模拟)The company provides cheap Internet access._，it makes shareware freely available.AIn additionBIn generalCIn returnDIn briefWe have every reason to believe that 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be successA/; aBthe; /Cthe; aDa; a-I think it _ to smoke . - _. A. was wring; Neither do I B. wrong; So do I C. wrong; So I dont D. wrong; So I do ( 2014届·杭州市二模，11)Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, _ thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?Aat which BwhenCfor which Dwhich ( 2014届·福建省毕业班质检，32)More public kindergartens _ preschool kids can spend their fun­filled childhood will be built this year.Ato which Bwith whomCin which Dfrom whereBettys English is _ than _ in the class. A. much better; anyone else B. far better; anyone elses C. a lot better; anyones else D. a great deal better; anyones elsesIt is too early in the _ to expect many visitors to the city. A. time B. hour C. season D. term（2014湖南卷）31.I am looking forward to the daymy daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. when D. where ( 2014届·南京市三模，22)Look! Someone _ the floor.Well, it wasn't me. I went shopping just now.Ahad swept Bhas sweptCwas sweeping Dis sweeping1.【译文】 昨天下午你在干吗？我去书店了，买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。【答案及简析】 B。 went，bought，visited是几个连续发生的动作。2.【译文】 我们什么时候再相聚？你喜欢何时见面都可以。【答案及简析】 D。 "完全可以"。其他不合题意。3.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据此句标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。故选C。4.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处考查动词不定式表目的，意为：晚间，我为了保持暖和，我就把柴炉加满。故选C。5.解析：考查情态动词。句意为：这封信是你母亲寄来的吧？是的。但这封信不可能是她自己写的，因为她一个字也不认识。根据because引导的原因状语从句可知，此处应用cant have done表示对过去发生的事很有把握的否定推测。答案：B6.答案：D考查时态。句意：凯特一直忙着写她的新小说，因为下个月应该就要出版了。由句意可知，选现在完成进行时，表示一个动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，而且还有可能持续下去。7.【译文】 我听说Back Street将在新戏院演唱。你从何处得到这个消息的？【答案及简析】 A。 pick up为"获悉或打听到消息"之意。8.解析：考查虚拟语气。句意为：我知道发生这样的事情是正常的，但如果我们更小心一点儿的话，这样的事是可以避免的。根据句中的“if wed been more careful”可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，故用could/might/would have done结构。答案：B9.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：分词running与句中主语Janet为逻辑上的主谓关系，与句中谓语动词shout同时发生。本题大意，“你不能抓住我！”Janet喊着，逃跑了，故B正确。分词作状语的用法需要注意分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。10.解析：句意为：这篇文章的作者认为：应该是考试制度，而不是老师，对当前中学生沉重的负担负责。rather than而不是；or rather更确切地说；other than除了；more than多于。答案：A11.答案：B考查动词的时态和语态。play和tennis之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，排除A、C两项；且根据句中的In general可知，这里表示一个客观事实，应用一般现在时。故B项正确。12.解析：考查时态。句意为：多年来，该国政府忽视了他们对精神病患者的责任。句中有“for时间段”，要用现在完成时。答案：C13.【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据句意：昨晚我本想要去参加我表亲的生日聚会，但我没空。选项中能表示对过去虚拟的只有D答案：用情态动词过去式后加have done表示。14.解析：考查名词辨析。belief信任，信心，信仰；custom习惯，风俗；strength强项，长处，力量；principle法则，原则，原理。答案：B15.【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。根据句意：如果我们早点订桌的话，我们就不可能在这里站着排队了。可知if从句是对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时态。16.答案：B考查动词时态。句意为：到九月新学期开始时我将会攒够5 000美元。by the time引导的是时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中，从句一般用现在时，主句一般用将来时；同时“by时间”作时间状语时，谓语动词要用完成时，因此本句话主句谓语动词应用将来完成时，故选B。17.解析：考查短语意义。in addition另外；in general总的说来；大体上；in return作为回报；in brief简言之。答案：A18.C考查冠词的用法。第一空特指2010年的世博会；第二空抽象名词具体化“一次成功的世博会”。19.【译文】 -我认为抽烟不对。-我也这样认为的。【答案及简析】 B。 前面是6123结构。后面是反意疑问句，与主句一致。20.答案：A考查定语从句。句意为：你有没有梦想过举办一场音乐会，让成千上万的观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌？句子的先行词是concert，并在从句中作地点状语，代入从句后，需加介词at，故选A项“at which”，相当于关系副词where。21.答案：C考查定语从句。句意为：今天将建立更多的公立幼儿园，学前儿童将在那度过充满乐趣的童年。根据固定搭配，spend time in some place/in doing/on sth.，由此可知，此处选用介词in，in whichwhere引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词more public kindergartens。故答案C符合语境。22.【译文】 Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。【答案及简析】 B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一就),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。23.【译文】 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。【答案及简析】 C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。24.【考点】考察定语从句【答案】C【解析】本题是一个定语从句，先行词是the day，后面的定语从句结构非常完整，所以使用关系副词when在句中做时间状语，同时引导起这个定语从句。句义：我一直都在期待着我的女儿能够阅读并理解我对她的感情的那一天。故C正确。【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which【答案】A【考点】考查定语从句。【解析】句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰an interval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为interval，非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为A25.答案：B考查动词时态。看！有人已经扫过地了。嗯，不是我。我刚刚出去买东西了。根据“it wasn't me”可以推断出“扫地”这一动作已经完成，并结合语境分析，该动作的结果对现在的情况有影响，故用现在完成时。- 5 -