2021届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及其语态（含解析）.doc

2015届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题04 动词时态及其语态（含解析）1.【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】6. In the traditional Chinese calendar, each year _a name of 12 kinds of animal.A. gives B. is given C. has given D. has been given【答案】B2.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】18.-Youve got your flat furnished, havent you?-Yes, I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain. A. will buyB. have boughtC. had boughtD. bought【答案】D3.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】10. Dont you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting? Yes, I really didnt think _ here. A. he has been B. he had been C. he would be D. he would have【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查过去将来时态。根据上下文语境可知，选项动作已在过去发生或完成。但根据I really didn't think可以判断出从句中的动作是从过去某时间看将来要发生的事，故应选过去将来时。句意：在会议上看到Bruce，你不觉得惊讶吗？是的，我觉得他不会出现在这儿。故选C。考点：考查过去将来时态。4.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】14. In front of the farmhouse_. A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy C. lie a peasant boy D. did a peasant boy lie【答案】A【解析】考点：考查倒装语句和时态。5.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】22. I _ an “A” in the test!Good job! Keep it up! A. get B. will get C. got D. had got【答案】C6.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】25. The singers music video _ nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A. viewed B. was viewed C. has viewed D. has been viewed【答案】D考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。7.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】27. Peter, do you know how to download the new software? Certainly. I _ you the steps. A. show B. am showing C. will show D. have shown 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态与体态辨析。A. show，一般现在体；B.am showing，现在进行体；C. will show，一般将来体；D. have shown，现在完成体。句意：彼得，你知道如何下载最新的软件吗？当然。我会教你步骤。由句意可知show动作发生在说话动作之后，说话者的时态是一般现在时，故这里是用将来时时，表示将会做。故选C。考点：考查动词时态与体态辨析。8.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】35. The world today _ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. A. were B. had been C. would be D. would have been 【答案】C考点：考查时态与体态分析。9.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】31. -Can we sit at the table by the window? -I'm sorry, but it_ alreadyA. has taken B. has been taken C. was taken D. took【答案】 B考点: 考查动词时态和语态的用法。10.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】24. She _the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.A. learns B. has learned C. was learning D. had learned【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：句意：她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。由句意可知，学习手语在做一名志愿者之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选D。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。11.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】25-_you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A. Did; watch BAre; watching C. Do; watch D. Have; watched【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你现在在看电视吗？-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选B。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。12.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟】29. Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him. He _. Hes grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A. isB. will beC. has beenD. Was【答案】A考点：考查时态13.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】27. Happiness will be within our reach if positive thinking _ into daily routine and becomes an important part of our world. A. adopts B. is adopted C. will adopt D.will be adopted【答案】B考点：考查时态和被动语态。14.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】28. Ann_ to the company for the position of senior clerk and she is waiting anxiously for the result.A. will applyB. will be applying C. appliedD. had applied 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。一般过去时表示动作发生在过去，不强调对现在造成的影响，and在句子中不表并列，只是起连接作用，虽然后面有现在进行时is waiting但结合句意来看，该空动作的时态发生在过去，故用一般过去时。该句意思为句意：Ann向这个公司申请了高级职员这个职位，现在她正在焦急地等待结果。故选C。考点：考查时态。15.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】34. Lyn gave up the chance of going abroad, but he feels he _ a right decision.A. makesB. has madeC. had madeD. is making 【答案】B考点：考查时态。5