2021_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit2MoralsandVirtuesSectionAListeningandSpeaking课后习题含解析新人教版必修第三册.docx

UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESSectionAListeningandSpeaking课后篇巩固提升基础夯实.单词拼写1.It is well-known to all of us that (美德) is its own reward. 答案virtue2.The (寓意) of the story is that “Never judge a person by his looks”. 答案moral3.The doctors (进退两难的境地) was whether he should tell the patient the truth. 答案dilemma4.A few (微弱的) gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon. 答案faint5.What would you do if you were in a (形势) like the girl faced? 答案situation.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)all the time,disagree with,fall down,hear of,sure about,be faced with,make a choice,get into trouble1.That was a time when she had to between money and friendship. 答案make a choice2.Teenagers are most likely to when they have nothing to do. 答案get into trouble3.I him as to how we ought to deal with the problem. 答案disagreed with4.I think the answers right but Im not absolutely it. 答案sure about5.As you can imagine,she many challenges and obstacles during that time. 答案was faced with6.Suddenly an old woman lost her balance and in front of us. 答案fell down7.To tell you the truth,I have never such a thing before. 答案heard of8.Mans understanding of nature is developing ,and it never remains at the same level. 答案all the time.完成句子1.玛丽迫切地想和朋友分享她在中国的经历。Maryher experience in China with her friends. 答案is eager to share2.你不仅要注意它的发音,而且要注意它的拼写。You should pay attention to its pronunciation its spelling. 答案not only;but also3.我听说李华从海南回来了。我们为什么不去看看他呢?I hear Li Hua has come back from Hainan.and visit him? 答案Why not go4.约翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正确的选择。John wonders whether his sister has. 答案made the right choice5.前几天我去看他时,他正在参加入学考试。When I went to see him the other day,he was . 答案taking the entrance examination素养提升.阅读理解ASummerProgramsforTeensUniversityofMaryland:TERPYoungScholarsThis program is the perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to pursue academic interests,explore career opportunities,and discover college life at the University of Maryland.During three weeks of intellectual exploration,teens can study with students who share similar interests,and communicate with some of the universitys best teachers.Upon successful completion,students can earn three college credits.CarpeDiem:TheUniversity-boundAdventureCarpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to a university by providing private consultation.This 2-week experience also includes tours of famous East Const universities.Students will also have the opportunity to build their resumes (简历) by working with writing experts.GreatBooksSummerProgramThis is a lively,warm and welcoming summer camp community of outstanding teens,who love literature and ideas.In the past eleven years,it has gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature,experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded students.Participants can gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and express their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.ZealTravelWe offer our teens two-week and three-week long trips to Hawaii,Alaska,Australia and Spain.All trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.Depending on your trip of choice,youll be helping Hawaiians protect their forest ecosystem,caring for dogs in Spain,working with Habitat for Humanity,and much more.Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing,driving,ice-climbing,hiking and more.The possibilities are endless and there is a zeal trip for every interest.【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。文章介绍了四种青少年暑期活动项目。1.Whichprogramoffersstudentstheopportunitytodevelopacademicinterests?A.CarptDiem.B.ZealTravel.C.UniversityofMaryland.D.GreatBooksSummerProgram.答案C解析细节理解题。根据UniversityofMaryland:TERPYoungScholars中“Thisprogramistheperfectsummercampforacademicallytalentedteenagerswhowanttopursueacademicinterests,”可知UniversityofMaryland项目提供学生发展学术兴趣的机会。故选C项。2.What can students do in Great Books Summer Program?A.Learn how to write stories.B.Attend a campus cultural event.C.Make friends with famous writers.D.Read and discuss the great works of literature.答案D解析细节理解题。根据GreatBooksSummerProgram中“Inthepastelevenyears,ithasgatheredmiddleandhighschoolstudentsfromacrosstheworldtoreadselectionsfromthegreatestworksofliterature,experienceheateddiscussionsandenjoysummercampfunwithotherliterary-mindedstudents.”可知,学生们可以在暑期活动中阅读和讨论伟大的文学作品。故选D项。3.What is special about Zeal Travel?A.It includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.B.It provides community service for students.C.It offers students exciting free trips.D.It will last 3 weeks.答案A解析细节理解题。根据ZealTravel中“Everytripalsoincludesexcitingoutdooractivitieslikesurfing,driving,ice-climbing,hikingandmore.Thepossibilitiesareendlessandthereisazealtripforeveryinterest.”可知,ZealTravel的特殊之处是它包含很多刺激的户外活动。故选A项。BIts not common that a grandmother aged 89 is crowned Queen of Icebergs in north America,but when it does happen its quite the sight.On a recent trip to Iceland,Judith Streng became that grandma after her son attempted to take a photograph of her sitting on an ice structure that looks like a throne (宝座) at Diamond Beach in Jokul.Shortly after Streng sat down to pose,the piece of ice broke off and floated into the water.“I thought it was safe.One girl had been on it and then two girls at the same time,and it was very secure with them.When I got on it,it started to shake and a wave was coming in.A very large wave came in and made the throne kind of shake,and I could tell that I was slipping off,” Streng told ABCNews.Strengs story went hot after her 24-year-old granddaughter Catherine tweeted a text message exchange she had with her father about the incident.“My grandmother almost got lost at sea in Iceland today!”Catherine,who teaches English in Seoul,South Korea,explained via Twitter that her father described the scene vividly.He has a PhD in English,and described the event in the following words,“She climbed to the throne after a wave had pulled back and left it briefly exposed on the beach.Then a wave washed in and removed the ice throne,rocking it from side to side.When the wave left,it lifted the throne and carried her out into the sea with the tide.”Luckily for the Streng family,Randy,a licensed boat captain from Florida with knowledge of water rescue strategies witnessed the whole thing,and was able to save the day.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了美国一位89岁的老奶奶在冰块上照相时意外地被风浪卷走并获救的故事。4.Wherewasthegrandmawhenhersonwastakingapictureforher?A.Onacrown.B.Inaniceboat.C.Atathronebeach.D.Onaniceberg.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“.hersonattemptedtotakeaphotographofhersittingonanicestructurethatlookslikeathrone(宝座)atDiamondBeachinJokul.”可知,她儿子为她拍照时她正坐在冰块上。故选D项。5.How did Catherine spread this accident?A.By drawing a vivid picture.B.By exchanging tweeter account.C.By talking with her father in Seoul.D.By posting the text message exchange with her father.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中内容“Strengsstorywenthotafterher24-year-oldgranddaughterCatherinetweetedatextmessageexchangeshehadwithherfatherabouttheincident.”可知,她24岁的孙女凯瑟琳在推特上发了和父亲关于这件事的短信互动之后,Streng的故事火了。故选D项。6.Who saved the grandmother?A.Catherine.B.Streng.C.Randy.D.Judith.答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章末段中内容“Randy,alicensedboatcaptainfromFloridawithknowledgeofwaterrescuestrategieswitnessedthewholething,andwasabletosavetheday.”可知Randy救了老太太。savetheday意为“使转危为安”。故选C项。7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Taking Pictures Must be Very DangerousB.A Grandma Floated out to the Sea on an IcebergC.An Optimistic Family Who Love IcebergD.The Licensed Boat Captain Went Hot Slowly答案B解析主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章讲述了美国一位89岁的老奶奶在冰块上照相时意外地被风浪卷走并获救的故事,故B项“一位老奶奶在冰块上漂到海里”是最合适文章的标题。