2021_2021学年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课时作业含解析新人教版必修.doc

课时作业(十一)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteSection Learning about Language & Using Language(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).单句语法填空1It would be_(believe) that such a gentleman should be so rude to his parents.答案：unbelievable2I opened the door and a boy in _(rag) was standing there.答案：rags3It is time that the local companies _ (seek) for business opportunities in Europe.答案：sought4Hes a good teacher because he always has enough _ (patient) with every student.答案：patience5This is the most _ (believe) thing I have ever seen，which is beyond my imagination.答案：unbelievable6It is very important to teach their children how to deal with others kindness and _ (rude)答案：rudeness7Good _(manner) are a very important key to your social success.答案：manners 8Large amounts of money _ (spend) rebuilding the temple.答案：were spent9It is well­known _ Chinese people are good at eating delicious foods.答案：that10As is known to all，Mark Twain was one of the greatest _ (author) in America and in the world as well.答案：authors.阅读理解AWhen Hanadi was 4，her school was destroyed in the civil war.Soon after，her family left Syria to live as refugees (难民) in nearby Lebanon.Hanadi joined a school there but was fearful to go.Her experience is not unusual.There are now nearly 25.4 million refugees around the world，according to the United Nations refugee agency.About half are children.Most refugees today are from Syria，where civil war broke out in 2011.To help kids affected by the situation，Sesame Street and the International Rescue Committee (IRC) have teamed up to create a new version (版本) of Sesame Street especially for Syrian refugees，using Muppets (木偶) as teachers.“We dont just want to help children learn letters and numbers，” said Sherrie Westin，who works at Sesame Workshop.“We want to help them feel less alone.”There are more than 150 international versions of Sesame Street.In Germany，kids watch Sesamstrasse，while Mexico has Plaza Sésamo.Each version includes math and spelling lessons.Some characters are the same as in the American version.But other things are different：The Muppets speak the local language and wear local clothes.The new version will include situations that are familiar to Syrian refugee kids.Some of the Muppets，for example，may have been forced to leave their home.“Kids can watch the Muppets work through big problems the kids are dealing with themselves，” the IRCs Sarah Smith says.For the worlds 12 million refugee children，there is little chance to receive good education.And even if kids go to school，they may have fallen behind in their studies.Often，they are traumatized (使受精神创伤) by what theyve been through.The new Sesame Street will meet the public in 2019.Sesame Workshop expects that more than 9 million children will be able to watch the show on a TV，computer，or mobile phone.Hanadi may be one of them.语篇解读本文是说明文。少儿节目芝麻街为帮助难民儿童正在制作一个新版系列，让孩子们学习科学知识的同时，获得心灵上的抚慰。1What happened to 4­year­old Hanadi?AShe dropped out of school.BShe was injured in the war.CShe fell behind in her studies.DShe became afraid to go to school.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hanadi joined a school there but was fearful to go”可知，Hanadi在新学校注册了，但是不敢去上学。答案：D2Why was the new version of Sesame Street created?ATo increase the shows popularity.BTo improve education in poor areas.CTo help refugee kids get through hard times.DTo teach kids who cant afford to go to school.解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的“To help kids affected by the situation”和“We dont just want to help.them feel less alone”可知，制作新版芝麻街是为了在帮助难民儿童学习知识的同时，抚慰他们孤独的心灵，以帮助他们度过艰难的时光。答案：C3What do different versions of Sesame Street have in common?AThey all teach math and spelling.BThey were all named Sesame Street.CThe characters are exactly the same.DThe characters wear the same clothes.解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“Each version includes math and spelling lessons”可知，每个版本的节目都含有数学和拼写课程。答案：A4What can we learn about the new version of Sesame Street?AThe story happens in Syria.BIt will appear on the screen in 2019.CIt will hopefully reach 12 million children.DThe idea was brought up by Sherrie Westin.解析：细节理解题。由最后一段可知，新版节目将于2019年与公众见面，届时数百万儿童将能够通过电视、电脑或手机观看到该节目。答案：BBLiving abroad is not for everyone.Though it can certainly be a fun and exciting experience，it can also be filled with difficulties.Before you book the plane ticket，its a good idea to think carefully about living abroad.If youve lived in the same town for most of your life，a new place full of new food and things can seem like a dream comes true.Your free time will be filled with exploration and sightseeing.Youll have the opportunity to experience places much older than the United States.However，that feeling will become less and you may find yourself wishing you could just turn on the TV and watch old TV series in English or eat your favorite American meal.Americans in Europe and South America often find that medical care is both cheaper and easier to get than in the United States.For example，everyone can get a dental (牙齿的) checkup for only around $20 in Turkey.However，you may be disappointed by the lack of familiar medicines.And you may not be able to read the instructions.The work that the ordinary Americans can do abroad usually pays better than what the ordinary locals do.A full­time teaching job in Ukraine，for example，can help you live a very rich life.However，if you become bored with your position，other job choices are somewhat limited unless you speak the local language as well as English.Moreover，you will probably find that some benefits dont exist for foreigners.When you live abroad，opportunities for international travel increase greatly.You may be able to take a day trip across the border from your apartment in Budapest to a concert in Vienna or take a boat to Montevideo for a night out after work in Buenos Aires.However，your money may not allow especially comfortable travel and you may have to stay in inexpensive hotels，cook your own food and take long­distance land transportation.语篇解读美国人如果搬去国外居住的话有利也有弊，本文列举了一些利弊。5According to Paragraph 2，how may one feel at first when living abroad?ABored.BExcited.CFrightened. DConcerned.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“If youve lived in the same town for most of your life，a new place full of new food and things can seem like a dream comes true.”可知，一开始在国外的生活让你感觉像是梦想实现了，这很令人兴奋。答案：B6. What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?ASeeing a doctor is quite cheap abroad.BIts much better to live in the United States.CA dental checkup abroad is not convenient.DMost Americans cant afford dental checkups.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“everyone can get a dental checkup for only around $20 in Turkey.”可知，这个例子表明在国外就医很便宜。答案：A7What does the author think is a disadvantage of Americans working abroad?ATheyre usually paid lower than the locals.BThey must learn the local language quickly.CThere are not many suitable positions for them.DThey face too much competition with other Americans.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“However，if you become bored with your position，other job choices are somewhat limited unless you speak the local language as well as English.”可知，在国外如果你不会说当地语言，那么你的职业选择就很少。答案：C8Who is the text written for?AAmericans living abroad.BForeigners living in the US.CAmericans traveling abroad.DAmericans planning to live abroad.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“Before you book the plane ticket，its a good idea to think carefully about living abroad.”可知，本文主要是针对那些计划搬去国外居住的美国人写的。答案：D.七选五We all experience hardship and stress (压力)at some point._1_No one can“make”you feel anything.No one can drive your car unless you give them the keys.How you feel and the way you deal with a situation is a choice.Look at the situation and ask yourself“Is this something I can change？”_2_ If the situation cannot be changed，accept it and find ways to deal with it.In this way，stress can be greatly reduced.Exchange attitude for gratitude (感恩)Our attitude has a big influence on how we deal with situations.When in a stressful situation，try exchanging attitude for gratitude._3_Instead of being angry about the traffic，find some gratitude.Look around and think of all the things you can be thankful for.Relax，relax，relax._4_It will help you relax and make you better prepared to deal with stressful situations when they come.Many people say they dont have time to relax，but relaxation does not have to be time­wasting.It can include 510 minute breaks of breathing exercises or watching your favorite show for 30 minutes.Look at the big picture.Look at your stressful situation from a“big picture”point of view._5_ If the answer is no，its likely not worth your time and energy.ADid you find what works best for you?B. Stress is different from person to person.C. When you are stuck in traffic，change your attitude.DTry to find something that you enjoy and do it every day.EIf so，start working on useful ways to change the situation.FWhen dealing with stressful situations，consider the four points below.GAsk yourself“How important is this？”and “Will this matter in the long run？”语篇解读本文是说明文。文章就如何应对压力给出了几点建议。1解析：F项内容引起下文，介绍应对压力时应注意的四个方面。答案：F2解析：E项与下文“If the situation can not be changed，accept it and find ways to deal with it”阐述了针对上文问题Is this something I can change的两种可能性。答案：E3解析：C项中的change your attitude与本部分小标题中的Exchange attitude相照应，且下文中的traffic复现C项中的traffic。答案：C4解析：D项所描述的事情能给人带来轻松的心情，这点符合本部分小标题Relax，relax，relax的主旨。且下文中的It指代D项所描述的行为。答案：D5解析：由下文中的“If the answer is no”可知，本空应填问句；且由下文中的“its likely not worth your time and energy”可推断，问句应涉及带来压力的事情的重要性，故填G项。答案：G