新概念英语第一册107-108课ppt课件.ppt
Lesson 107Its too small. Penny wise, pound foolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。贪小便宜吃大亏。Review1.您要同她谈话吗?您要同她谈话吗?Do you want to speak to her?2. 我要她到我办公室来。我要她到我办公室来。I want her to come to my office.3. 告诉她马上就来。告诉她马上就来。Tell her to come at once.4. 你只打了一个你只打了一个L。Youve typed it with only one L.5. 这封信里错误百出。这封信里错误百出。 This letter is full of mistakes.Listening1. Pair work.2. Acting.1.Listen to the story and answer: What kind of dress does the lady want?Asking and answering1.Is the blue dress lovely?Yes, it is .2.Why doesnt the lady want it?Because its too small for her.3.Does she try the green dress as well?Yes, she does.4.What the matter with the green dress?Its too small for her and the color doesnt suit her.5.Does the lady think the blue dress is prettier than the green one?Yes, she does. 6.Why cant the assistant get the lady a blue dress of her size?Because the blue dress is the largest one in the shop.“漂亮的” 知多少? smart adj. 1) 漂亮的漂亮的 你今天看起来很漂亮。你今天看起来很漂亮。 You look very smart today. 2)伶俐的,灵敏的)伶俐的,灵敏的 精明的推销员精明的推销员 a smart salesmanhandsome adj. 漂亮的漂亮的, 美观的美观的 形容男孩形容男孩, 英俊英俊, 一般修饰男性一般修饰男性 与人连用有阳刚的美与人连用有阳刚的美 与物相连表示美观大方,并表示制作精良与物相连表示美观大方,并表示制作精良 跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气,类似女侠的概念气,类似女侠的概念 你丈夫很帅气。你丈夫很帅气。 Your husband is handsome. handsome adj. 漂亮的漂亮的, 美观的美观的 形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一, 完完美的概念美的概念 你看起来很美你看起来很美 You look beautiful. 花很美花很美 Flowers are beautiful. 画很美画很美 Picture is beautiful. lovely adj. 可爱的可爱的 这是一个可爱的故事这是一个可爱的故事 This is a lovely story. good-looking adj. 很好看的很好看的 美腿美腿 Good-looking legs pretty adj. 美丽美丽(用于女孩或小孩用于女孩或小孩),有柔美的意思,有柔美的意思 跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气,女性化跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气,女性化 pretty boy / pretty girl / pretty woman nice adj. 美好的美好的(人,天气人,天气, 食物食物, 物品的品质等物品的品质等) 你真好你真好 You are so nice. cute adj. 漂亮漂亮, 常用来形容小孩常用来形容小孩 The baby is cute. 多漂亮的宝宝啊多漂亮的宝宝啊! What a cute baby! 你多可爱啊你多可爱啊! How cute you are! madam n. 1) 夫人,女士夫人,女士 对妇女(己婚或未婚)的敬称,或在写给对妇女(己婚或未婚)的敬称,或在写给承陌生妇女的欣函中开头的称呼,相当于承陌生妇女的欣函中开头的称呼,相当于称呼男士的称呼男士的sir. 太太(小姐),有需要我效劳的吗?太太(小姐),有需要我效劳的吗? Can I help you, madam? Dear Madam(商用书信中对妇女的称呼商用书信中对妇女的称呼) 2). 女士(用于职称前面的称呼)女士(用于职称前面的称呼) -Madam Chairman 主席女士主席女士 -MadamPresident总总 统统 女士女士 Mr. 对男士的称呼。对男士的称呼。 Ms.对女士的称呼,不清楚是否已婚的情况对女士的称呼,不清楚是否已婚的情况下。下。 Mrs.已婚女士的称呼。已婚女士的称呼。 Miss.对未婚女士的称呼。对未婚女士的称呼。 Madam.对领导,长者或者女士的尊称。对领导,长者或者女士的尊称。 Sir 对男士的尊称对男士的尊称 as well 同样同样 她会说德语,我也会说德语。她会说德语,我也会说德语。 She can speak German. I can speak German as well. 她想洗澡,我也想洗澡。她想洗澡,我也想洗澡。 She wants to take a bath. I want to take a bath as well. 辨析辨析 also 比比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。肯定句,一般紧靠动词。 too 语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。使用,通常位于句末。 as well 一般不用否定句,通常放在句末。一般不用否定句,通常放在句末。suit v. 适合;适宜于适合;适宜于 这个外套适合我。这个外套适合我。 This coat suits me. 这个外套一点儿都不适合我。这个外套一点儿都不适合我。 This coat doesnt suit me at all. 一点钟?那个时间对我来说不合适。一点钟?那个时间对我来说不合适。 One oclock? That does not suit me. v. 相称,相当,合某人之意相称,相当,合某人之意 The climate here suits me very well. 这里的期候非这里的期候非常适合我。常适合我。 蓝色与她相配。蓝色与她相配。 Blue suits her. 3)n. 套装套装 adj. suitable 适当的,相称的,合适的适当的,相称的,合适的 我为那个聚会找到一个合适的地方。我为那个聚会找到一个合适的地方。 I found a suitable place for the party. be suitable for sb 适合某人适合某人 这本书不适合儿童阅读这本书不适合儿童阅读 This book isnt suitable for children. pretty 1) adj. 漂亮的(用于女性,小孩,小而极漂亮的(用于女性,小孩,小而极漂亮的东西等)漂亮的东西等) 可爱的女孩可爱的女孩 a pretty girl 2)adv. 颇,相当,非常颇,相当,非常 那部电影非常好。那部电影非常好。 The movie is pretty good. 他现在相当老。他现在相当老。 He is pretty old now. 单词学习单词学习 madam n. 夫人,女士夫人,女士 smart adj. 漂亮的漂亮的 as well 同样同样 suit v. 适于适于 pretty adj. 漂亮的漂亮的I am tall.I am taller.I am the tallest.Lets compare!I am fat.I am fatter.I am the fattest.Lets compare!I am beautiful.I am more beautiful.I am the most beautiful.Grammar:形容词比较级和最高级两者进行比较时,用比较级,“比更”。常用于常用于比较级比较级+than结构中。结构中。三者或三者以上进行比较时,用最高级, “最”.常用于常用于“the+最高级最高级+比较范围比较范围”结构结构一、规则变化 1. clean cleaner the cleanest, tall taller- the tallest, small smaller the smallest, 变化规则: 单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在词尾加“er”或“est”。 Ex. cheap , short, long, light, highv2. nice nicer the nicest, v late later the latest,v变化规则:变化规则:v以不发音字母以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词,直接结尾的单词,直接在词尾加在词尾加 “r”或或“st”。vEx.vclose, fine, large, rude3. fat fatter- the fattest, big bigger the biggest, 变化规则: 以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加“er”或“est”。 Ex. thin, hot, fat, sad, wet4.happy happier the happiest, easy easier the easiest,变化规则:变化规则: 以以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾的单词,应先改结尾的单词,应先改“y”为为“i”,在加在加“er”或或“est”。 Ex.heavy, healthy, busy, lucky, pretty, funny5、 beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful变化规律:变化规律:其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加“more”或或“the most”。Ex.interesting importantcarefulexpensiveRead and compare :hotfewbigshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavyexcitingcarefullyhotter the hottestfewer the fewestbigger the biggestshorter the shortestsmaller the smallestolder the oldest finer the finesteasier the easiesthungrier the hungriest earlier the earliestheavier the heaviestmore exciting the most excitingmore carefully the most carefully Emma is tall. Paul is than Emma. Hans is student in our class.tallerthe tallest二、 不规则变化 good/well better the best bad - worse - the worst many/ much more the most little less - the least 用法用法 1. 比较级只用于两者之间比较级只用于两者之间 常用于常用于比较级比较级+than结构中。结构中。 他比我胖他比我胖 He is fatter than I. 2.最高级常用于最高级常用于“the+最高级最高级+比较范围比较范围”结结构构 她是这个班里最好的学生。她是这个班里最好的学生。 She is the best student in the class. 他在这个班唱歌最好。他在这个班唱歌最好。 He sings (the)best in the class. 形容词最高级加形容词最高级加the,副词最高级常可省去副词最高级常可省去the.练习练习 1) 他比我要聪明他比我要聪明 He is cleverer than me. 2)中国比美国大中国比美国大 China is larger than the U.S. 3)他们比我们跑得快他们比我们跑得快 They run faster that us. 4)这幅画比那幅画漂亮这幅画比那幅画漂亮 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 5)这个女孩是全班最瘦的这个女孩是全班最瘦的 The girl is the thinnest in her class. 6)他开车是所有人当中最快的一个。他开车是所有人当中最快的一个。 He drives (the) most quickly among them all.课文讲解课文讲解Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me.too adv. 太太(具有否定意义具有否定意义) 天气太热了。天气太热了。The weather is too hot. for sb. 对某人来说对某人来说 (1) too + adj + for sth 对来说太These shoes are much too small for me. This is too difficult a text for me. (2) too + adj + to do sth太.而不能The stone is too heavy to lift What about this one? Its a lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now. What about=How about 用于寻求建议、意见,或提出建议。用于寻求建议、意见,或提出建议。 下班去喝一杯怎么样?下班去喝一杯怎么样? What about/How about going for a drink after work? be in fashion 时髦,正流行时髦,正流行 反义词:反义词:out of fashion 今年这种衬衫比较流行。今年这种衬衫比较流行。 This kind of skirt is in fashion this year. Would you like to try it? Would you like + n. / to do. 你愿意你愿意 吗?吗? 用来表示委婉的请求和建议用来表示委婉的请求和建议 你想喝点牛奶吗?你想喝点牛奶吗? Would you like some milk? 你想拜访我的老师吗?你想拜访我的老师吗? Would you like to visit my teacher? try 试一试试一试 try on 试穿试穿 试试这双新鞋试试这双新鞋 try these new shoes on try to do sth 尽力做尽力做 我尽力早点回家。我尽力早点回家。 I will try to go back home early. try doing 试着做试着做 (看看结果如何看看结果如何) 他们正试着把书橱刷成蓝色的他们正试着把书橱刷成蓝色的 Theyre trying painting the bookcase blue. 。 Im afraid this green dress is too small for me as well. Its smaller than the blue one. as well 也也 通常放在句末,与通常放在句末,与too一样,一般不用于否一样,一般不用于否定句中定句中 他们也想去那儿。他们也想去那儿。 They would like to go there as well. I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier. either 也(用于否定句中)也(用于否定句中) 我也不喜欢这件。我也不喜欢这件。 I dont like this dress either. -at all 根本,一点也不根本,一点也不 (用于否定句)(用于否定句) 我一点也不喜欢它。我一点也不喜欢它。 I dont like it at all. Could you show me another blue dress? Could you用于表示请求。比用于表示请求。比can you 语气婉语气婉转,更为客气。转,更为客气。你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?Could you tell me the way to the station? show sb sth /show sth to sb给某人出示某物给某人出示某物请给我看一下你的护照。请给我看一下你的护照。Show your passport to me please! I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. -like是介词,表示是介词,表示“像像” 我不会像你一样做这事情我不会像你一样做这事情 I wont do it like you. be ones size 是某人穿的尺码是某人穿的尺码 我试了那双鞋,但是不是我的码。我试了那双鞋,但是不是我的码。 I tried the shoes on but they were not my size.1.A feather is _(light) a stone.2. My mother is _(busy) in my family.3.The lion is _(heavy) the dog.4. Tom is _(clever) student in our class .5.This question is _(easy ) of the five.6. Chinese New Year is_( important) festival for Chinese people.7. Shanghai is one of _(large) cities in China.8. Mosquito is _( dangerous)animal of all.the busiestthe cleverestthe easiestthe most importantthe largestthe most dangerouslighter thanheavier than1.The sun is _than the earth.A big B very big C bigger D the biggest2. My Heart Will Go On was one of_songs of 1998.A popularest B more popular C popular D the most popular3.This film is _interesting than that one.A more B much C very D the most4. Which do you like_, tea or coffee?A well B better C best D mostCDAB5.David is taller than _in this class.A any student B the students C any students D the other students6.The baby cried _.A harder and harder B hardest and hardestC more and more hard D hard and hard7.He is _of the five.A taller B the taller boy C the tallest boy D the tall boyDAC homework: 1听磁带三遍以上听磁带三遍以上 2说说summary 上的句子。上的句子。 3读课文三遍以上读课文三遍以上 4抄写新学词汇并听写抄写新学词汇并听写 5背诵课文及比较级和最高级的变化规则背诵课文及比较级和最高级的变化规则