Unit2Greatpeople江苏省永丰初级中学牛津译林版英语九年级下册知识点讲义.docx

9 下 Uni2 知识点讲义1.inventor n 发明者，发明家 an inventor the greatest inventor in historyinvent vinvent my favourite food 发明了我最喜爱的食物invention n 发明，创造 create over 1000 inventions 创造了 1000 多项发明(survivor, actor, director, collector, visitor)2.explorer n 探险者，考察者 an explorerexplore v 探索，探讨3.fighter n 斗士，战斗者，战斗机 a fighter for the rights of black Africansfight 打架，为而战 （fight-fought-fought） fight for freedom 为自由而战n 打架 have a fight wit h sb 与某人打了一架4. Asia Africa Europe Americ a Italy Russia England FranceAsian African European American Italian Russian English Frenchexplore outer space 探索太空vGermany ChinaGerman Chinese Japanese5.pilot n 飞行员JapanAustraliaAustralianlicence (license) n 执照，许可照Eg :He received his student pilots licence when he was 16.他16岁时拿到了他的飞机学员执照6. navy n 海军 join the navy 加入海军7.serve vi. vt.服役，服务，招待serve sbserve as a pilot 作为一名飞行员服务service n. 服务 be in serviceserve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务8.test v 测试，测验 test all types of aircraft 测试各种类型的飞机n 检验 测试 pass the test9.astronaunt n 宇航员 be chosen to become an astronaut 被选为一名宇航员10. spacecraft (单复同) 宇宙飞船，航天器manage to join two spacecraft together for the first time成功将两个航天器交会对接11. spin 快速旋转（spin- spun/span -spun ） begin spinning 开始旋转v 12.control n 控制 out of control 失去控制，无法管理v 控制 (control- controlled -controlled , controlling )13.order n 命令，指挥，要求receive the order to cut the flight shortv 命令 order sb. (not) to do sth.14.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋收到缩短航程的命令命令某人（不）做某事the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋15. land vi vt （使）着落，（使）降落land safely 安全降落 land the spacecraft on the Moonon land 在陆地上the Atlantic (Ocean) 大西洋n 陆地16.step n 一步Eg: One small step for (a) man , one giant leap for mankind. (一)人的一小步,人类的一大步。vi 走，跨步 (step- stepped) step out onto 跨出去到.上面17.surface n 表面，表层 the Moons surface月球的表面18. further （far-farther /further-farthest/furthest） adj 更多的，更进一步的go abroad for further study 出国进修take back to the Earth for further research 返回地球做更深的研究19.citizen n 公民，市民20.pride n 骄傲，可引以为豪的人（或物） the pride of the whole world 全世界的骄傲proud adj be proud of 以而自豪 We are proud of our country.a US citizen21.passage n 章节，乐段 read a passage22. by hand 手工 wash their clothes by hand23.mathematics (maths) n 数学 study Mathematics and Physics at a university24.scientist n 科学家 marry a French scientist25.radium n 镭 discover radium in their laboratory26. professorn 教授 Professor Wang 王教授the discovery of radium27.discovery n 发现，发现物28.unknown adj 未知的，不出名的Eg: It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time .他很勇敢，到一个当时人类未知的地方去。9 下 Uni2 知识点讲义1.inventor n 发明者，发明家 an inventor the greatest inventor in historyinvent vinvent my favourite food 发明了我最喜爱的食物invention n 发明，创造 create over 1000 inventions 创造了 1000 多项发明(survivor, actor, director, collector, visitor)2.explorer n 探险者，考察者 an explorerexplore v 探索，探讨3.fighter n 斗士，战斗者，战斗机 a fighter for the rights of black Africansfight 打架，为而战 （fight-fought-fought） fight for freedom 为自由而战n 打架 have a fight wit h sb 与某人打了一架4. Asia Africa Europe Americ a Italy Russia England FranceAsian African European American Italian Russian English Frenchexplore outer space 探索太空vGermany ChinaGerman Chinese Japanese5.pilot n 飞行员JapanAustraliaAustralianlicence (license) n 执照，许可照Eg :He received his student pilots licence when he was 16.他16岁时拿到了他的飞机学员执照6. navy n 海军 join the navy 加入海军7.serve vi. vt.服役，服务，招待serve sbserve as a pilot 作为一名飞行员服务service n. 服务 be in serviceserve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务8.test v 测试，测验 test all types of aircraft 测试各种类型的飞机n 检验 测试 pass the test9.astronaunt n 宇航员 be chosen to become an astronaut 被选为一名宇航员10. spacecraft (单复同) 宇宙飞船，航天器manage to join two spacecraft together for the first time成功将两个航天器交会对接11. spin 快速旋转（spin- spun/span -spun ） begin spinning 开始旋转v 12.control n 控制 out of control 失去控制，无法管理v 控制 (control- controlled -controlled , controlling )13.order n 命令，指挥，要求receive the order to cut the flight shortv 命令 order sb. (not) to do sth.14.the Pacific Ocean 太平洋收到缩短航程的命令命令某人（不）做某事the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋15. land vi vt （使）着落，（使）降落land safely 安全降落 land the spacecraft on the Moonon land 在陆地上the Atlantic (Ocean) 大西洋n 陆地16.step n 一步Eg: One small step for (a) man , one giant leap for mankind. (一)人的一小步,人类的一大步。vi 走，跨步 (step- stepped) step out onto 跨出去到.上面17.surface n 表面，表层 the Moons surface月球的表面18. further （far-farther /further-farthest/furthest） adj 更多的，更进一步的go abroad for further study 出国进修take back to the Earth for further research 返回地球做更深的研究19.citizen n 公民，市民20.pride n 骄傲，可引以为豪的人（或物） the pride of the whole world 全世界的骄傲proud adj be proud of 以而自豪 We are proud of our country.a US citizen21.passage n 章节，乐段 read a passage22. by hand 手工 wash their clothes by hand23.mathematics (maths) n 数学 study Mathematics and Physics at a university24.scientist n 科学家 marry a French scientist25.radium n 镭 discover radium in their laboratory26. professorn 教授 Professor Wang 王教授the discovery of radium27.discovery n 发现，发现物28.unknown adj 未知的，不出名的Eg: It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time .他很勇敢，到一个当时人类未知的地方去。