牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit2 单元检测（有答案）.doc

八年级英语单元检测8B Unit21、 选择填空15（ ）1. Denmark is famous for _. A. the Eiffel Tower B. the Statue of Liberty C. the Little Mermaid D. the Leaning Tower ( ) 2. Space Mountain is an exciting roller coaster . It runs _the speed of 52 kilometers per hour. A. on B. at C. in D. with ( ) 3. _,when will you go to Nanjing for holiday ?A.On the way B. For the way C. In the way D. By the way ( ) 4. -Where is your father ? -He _Australia and he _ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; will stay in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has stayed to ( ) 5. My father _Singapore twice. A. has gone to B. goes to C. has been to D. went to ( ) 6. - Look at my ipad. I _ it for only a week. - Wow, its wonderful.A.kept B. bought C. have bought D. have had( )7.They visited the old man_ a cold winter morning. A. in B. at C. on D. of( ) 8. When the dancers stopped _ to us, we all couldnt stop _ excitedly. A. waving ; to shout B. to wave ; to shout C. to waving; shouting D. to wave; shouting( ) 9.-_did your uncle leave his hometown? - He _ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. when; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away( ) 10. -You are late again. The class _ for 5 minutes. - Sorry, theres something wrong with my bike.A. began B. has begun C. has on D. has been on( ) 11. -How long _the play _? About an hour? -It _ half an hour ago. A. has; been over; has finished B. did; finished; finished C. has; been over; finished D. did; finish; finished( ) 12. -Whats your hobby, Andy ? - Well. I have many hobbies, _ travelling. A. for example B. as C. such as D. instead of ( ) 13.I _here since we last _ in BeijingA. is ; met B. met; have been C. have been; met D. was; meet ( ) 14. -Are you a soccer player in your school ? - Yes, I _ the team two years ago. I _in the team for 2 years. A. joined; have been B. was joined; am C. joined; was D. have joined; have been ( ) 15. -Im going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam . - Really, _.A. Have a nice time. B. Its nice of you. C. OK. D. Congratulation to you.2 完形填空15John was so lazy that he stayed home and watched TV all day instead of working. One day his 1 saw a "Help wanted" advertisement in the supermarket window. The supermarket needed 2 to put things on the shelves. She told the manager that her husband didnt have a job but he was very 3 .She told him that John would come to apply for (申请) the job. 4 she got home and told John about the job, he was just watching TV attentively. It made her so angry that she 5 the TV and ordered him to go and see the manager of the supermarket. John didnt want his wife to be angry. So he went. On the way, John thought if the manager 6 him the job, he wouldnt be able to stay home and watch TV all day long. He would have to 7 in the supermarket every day. Then he had 8 . He decided to tell the manager that something was wrong with his shoulder, so he 9 not raise his arm above his head. He was 10 the manager wouldnt give him the job. When he arrived at the supermarket, he told the manager that he needed the job. "Are you strong? " the manager asked. John explained that he couldnt raise his 11 above his head. John told him that he 12 an accident at home while digging in the garden. "How 13 can you raise your arm?" the manager asked. John lifted his arm 14 "Only this high," he said. "And how high could you raise it 15 the accident? " asked the manager. " This high," said John. And he lifted his arm above his head. ( ) 1. A. wife B. daughter C. neighbor D. mother( ) 2. A. everyone B. someone C. none D. no on( ) 3. A. busy B. old C. strong D. weak( ) 4. A. Unless B. Because C. Before D. When( ) 5. A. gave off B. put up C. turned off D. turned on( ) 6. A. sent B. offered C. told D. called ( ) 7. A. play B. rest C. work D. shop( ) 8. A. an idea B. a question C. a lesson D. an order( ) 9. A. may B. should C. must D. could( )10. A. sorry B. sure C. afraid D. shy( )11. A. arm B. leg C. foot D. shoulder( )12. A. had B. took C. happened D. got ( )13. A. low B. high C. far D. long ( )14.A.a great deal B. very high C. a little D. a lot ( )15. A. before B. after C. if D. Though 3 阅读理解30 A What is the most famous building in Australia? It must be the Sydney Opera House. In fact, it is one of the top 10 famous buildings in the world. The Opera House with a “sailing roof” was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师), Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration (装璜) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973. The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public (公众). The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.( )1.The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from . A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark( )2.The underlined word “construction” means in Chinese. A. 创立 B. 设计 C. 施工 D. 竣工( )3.Building the Sydney Opera House lasted . A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973 C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 1967( )4. paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.A. Utzon B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government( )5.Which is the best title for the passage? A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in Sydney C. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House B In 1955, Walt Disney (迪斯尼) himself opened the first Disney Park in Los Angeles, the USA. LaterDisney world was opened in Florida in 1971. It cost between $ 500 and $ 600 million to build. Tokyo Disney Park opened in Japan in 1983, and Europe (欧洲) Disney opened in France in 1992. Now Hong Kong is going to build a Disney Park and it will be open in 2005. More than 80% of Hong Kongs population would like to visit the Disney Park when its opened. Butabout half of them thought the adult admission fee (成人参观费), of between HK $250 to HK $ 300 (US $ 32 to US $ 38), was too high. The childrens admission fee is not known yet. But children may not mind paying any entrance fee. "If I start saving money now, Ill have enough money to pay the entrance fee infive years time," said Chan Po-sang, a 12-year old girl. "I cant take my son to the Disney Park in the USA," said Mrs. Yu, mother of a small boy, "Thats why I agree with the governments plan (政府计划) to build one here. Then Ill be able to take my son there. The admission fee of several hundred dollars is nothing compared with (与.相比) the price of an air ticket to the USA."( )6.The first Disney Park was built in _. A. France B. Tokyo C. America D. Hong Kong( )7. How many Disney Parks will there be in Asia (亚洲) by the year 2005? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4( )8. What do the Hong Kong people think about the plan?A. Most of them agree with it. B. Half of them dont agree with it. C. Few of them agree with it. D. Only children like it.( )9. Do all the Hong Kong people care (关心) much about the entrance fee? A. Yes, they all think that the fee is too high. B. No, the children may not mind how much the fee will be. C. Yes, most of them feel that the fee is not high. D. The writer doesnt tell us.( )10.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The adult admission fee is lower than the children admission fee. B. Disney Parks are getting more and more popular among children and adults. C. The childrens admission fee is about HK $ 250 to HK $ 300. D. Since the fee is too high, few Hong Kong people want to visit the park. C More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil (油) cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may find something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold thebike and take itwith you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week bums off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.( ) 11 From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very_. A surprising B exciting C expensive D popular( )12 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may_. A pollute the environment around B find something you didnt notice C go everywhere and use a little oil D get offyour bike and begin to work( ) 13 If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_. A get out of the car B take it onto a train C put it in your purse D go on airline websites( ) 14 One of the benefits from bicycling is that_. A you can fold the bicycle B you will be friendly to others C you will be more relaxed D you may get fatter and fatter( )15Which is true according to the passage? A Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.4 任务型阅读 20A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。 Today we have many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day? First, reading books is fun. You can always make your friends feel happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing(令人放松的) hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient (方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. What other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable!Title: 1 is a good hobbyMain reasonsIt is fun because it can make your friends 2 .It is a 3 hobby and you can read books 4 .It can make you feel better and help you learn 5 and faster.Other 6 Reading 7 out of date. You may do some reading 8 a computer.Good readers will be good 9 . If you read more, youll have more things to write about.Reading is wonderful. It is one of the 10 useful or enjoyable hobbies!1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _ B. 阅读回答问题：Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes (脚趾). One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity (电). Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice (选择).“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.Lius dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on Chinas Got Talent (中国达人秀) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage Damour with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging (鼓励) him and he wan