2022年高中英语必修人教版精品导教案：UnitEnglisharoundtheworld.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高中新课程导学丛书必修 1 Unit 2 English around the worl d 第一课时： Warming-up & vocabulary 预习导学：本单元重点出现单词识记 : _adj. 官方的；公务的 _n. 航行,航海_vt. 战胜；占据 _adj. 本国的 ;本地的_adv. 实际上 ;事实上 _adv. 逐步地 ;逐步地_n. 词汇；词表 _n. 拼写；拼法_n. 本身；身份 _adv. 流利地 ;流畅地_adj. 频繁的；常见的 _n. vt.命令；把握_n. 词语；表达 _n. 腔调；腔调 ;重音_adv. adj. 直接 ;直的 _n. 街区；木块短语归纳 : make_ at home 不拘谨_ total 总共_ present 目前come _ 发生make _ of 利用_ the same 保持不变such _ 例如end _ with 以 告终play a part _ 扮演一个角色more or _ 或多或少bring _ 带来,引进_ the first time 第一次 ,第一all the_ 一路上,径直communicate _sb. 与 沟通turn _ 关小,调低；拒绝be different _ 与 不同语法： 直接引语与间接引语恳求与命令口语交际：Pardon. Could you say that again please. Sorry, I can t follow you. Could you speak more slowly please. Could you repeat that please/ How do you spell that. Would you please . - 1 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 实战演练请依据各句上下文的意义,挑选以下单词的恰当形式填入空白处；Direction, expression, lightning, block, accent, recognize, official, spelling, conquer, enrich 1 A tree struck by _. 2 Please read the _ on the bottle before taking the medicine. 3 The office is four _from here. 4 Mao Zedong spoke with a strong Hunan _. 5 The town has changed so much you wouldn t _ it. 6.You have to get _ permission to build a new house. 7.The Normans _ England in 1066. 8.A government should permit the free _ of political opinion. 9. The _ of “ colour ” are different in British and American. 10.The discovery of oil will _ the nation. 单词拼写 1I took the _ 电梯>to the 14th floor. 2. You have to get _官方的 > permission to build a new house.3.When I give up work I shall make a long sea _ 航行>.4. There s no need to pay rent for an empty a_.5. As the weeks passed, I _逐步地 > loved to live there.6. I _ 认出> her by her red hair 7. The film is _ 以 为依据 >on a novel by D.H. Lawrence.8. Sudden rainstorms are _频繁的 > on this part of the coast.9. Go _ 直接 > to school without stopping. 10.The floor was made of wooden _ 块>. 反馈检测单项挑选1We learn a language in order to _ A. talk B. tell C. speak D. communicate 2.America is an _ country . You can hear _everywhere.A. English-spoken ; English speaking B. English-speaking ; English spoken C. Speaking-English ; English spoken D. Spoken-English ; English speaking 3. I can hardly heard the radio .Would you please_. A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off 4. A poor boy _ to us and asked for money. A. came on B. came along C. came up D. came across 5. It is so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not - 2 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6.The role he _ in running the school is very important. A. played B. did C. made D. showed 7. 1.35% of the students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _ their own interest. A. be based on B. base on C. be basing on D. base by 8. We study several subjects, _ A. for example B. such as C. such like D. in example Chinese, maths, English and so on.9.Rubbish _ light after this kind of new machine is invented.A. will be made use of B. will make use of to give C. will be used of to give D. will be made use of to give 10.When we visited Zhou Zhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it.B. think about A. remember C. believe D. recognize 11.Besides the major, you should also consider your financial _.A. organization B. situation C. reputation D. support 12.My deskmate has some trouble_spelling while I have some difficulty_ pronunciation.A. with ; with B. in ; with C. in; in D. with; in some of the words in American English 13. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation .A. / B. a C. the D. one 14. The birds flew _ all directions. A. in B. on C. to D. by 15.From her face we know that she is _ young.B. not any more A. no more C. no longer D. not any longer 其次课时： Reading 预习导学：阅读课文完成以下表格：The More and more people at the end of 1_, five to seven million people Road start to speak English spoke English. To World English are in the next century,English Modern _2_ English Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a 3_language than ever before for example: British people say flat, while different American people use _4_. from each other in some - 3 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ways. English has changed over all Between AD 450 and 1150: Based on _6_ time because 1150 to 1500: more like French, because languages _7_ change when cultures In the 1600s: Shakespeare broadened _5_ the_8_ each other. Later British people brought English to _9_ 实战演练English is also spoken in Many other places In South Asian , Africa and _10_ 单句改错：1. Thomas joined in the army last year. A B C D 2. Driving is also great importance. A B C D 3. They were tiring after a long days hard work. A B C D 4. They returned back in the evening with some money and perhaps a present for their children. A B C D 5.I heard that the old woman was bad injured in the leg. A B C D 6. The number of members in the club are twenty. A B C D 7. Can I exchange the shirt with a bigger one. A B C D 8. They communicate to each other by telephone. A B C D 9. If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself in home. A B C D 10. The soup tastes so nicely. A B C D 把以下短语翻译成英语 : 1目前,现在 _ 2利用,使用 _ 3依据 _ 4例如 _ 5说英语的国家 _ 6英语口语 _ 7讲得通,有意义 _ 8扮演一个角色 _ 9信不信由你 _ - 4 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 10太 而不能 _ 反馈检测阅读懂得A Which is the best way to learn a language. We know that we all learnt our own language well when we were children, if we learn a second language in the same way, it wont seem so difficult. How does a small child do. It listens to what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask for it. Its using the language, thinking in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is the best way to learn all new words through the ear. You can read them, spell them, and write them later. 1. When we were very young . A. its difficult for us to understand peopleB. we learnt our language through our ears C. we could not guess what people say D. we could hear our own language but couldnt understand it2. A small child can learn his own language very well because .A. he s clever B. his parents took good care of it C. he keeps on using it D. he often tries to guess what he hears 3. According to the text, what is the best way to learn a second language？ . A. remembering as many words as we can B. writing all the time C. using our ears first D. looking up the words in the dictionary when we dont know their meanings. 4. In school, when we learn a second language, we must . A. do nothing but listen to our teachers B. often listen, speak, read and write C. learn it by heart all the time D. translate it into our own language all the time 5. The word “ it ” in the sentence “ it won t seem so difficult 指的是） .” refers<A. the small child B. the second language C. learning the second language D. the best way to learn language B A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans. Can they understand me. Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English. How important are these differences.Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in Grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “ in hospital” and "Have you a pen.” , Americans say “ in the hospital” and Do you have a pen.- 5 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “ bird ” and “ hurt ” . Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “ colour ” and “ honour ” are British, “ color ” and “ honor ” are American.These differences in Grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.1.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _.A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand him C. the Grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him 2.American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. Grammar D. all of the above 3. What is NOT mentioned 提及 > in the passage. A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are. 4.Most _ say “ Do you have a watch.”A. British people B. Americans D. teachers C. children 5.According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.A. little B. much C. some D. great C An old friend from New York , who was going to spend a few days with me, called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived .I was not able to leave the office, but I have prepared for his arrivalAfter explaining where my new house was,I told him that I had left the key under the doormat Since I knew it would be quite late before I could get back ,I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept in the refrigerator< 冰箱）Two hours later my friend phoned me from the houseAt the moment,he said ,he was listening to some of my records after having had a nice mealHe had found the pan and meat in the refrigeratorNow ,he was drinking a cup of tea and hoped that I would join him soonWhen I asked him if he had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat,but luckily ,the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the windowI listened to all this in great surpriseThere is no apple tree outside my window , but there is one by the living room window of my next-door neighbor s house！, I could not go to meet him because_1When my friend arrived- 6 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A we were not good friends B I was busy at work Che had not told me that he would come DI did not want to see him 2 A doormat is a mat_Aused as a door Bfor cleaning the bottom of shoes C. put up on a door as an ornament< 装饰物） Dnear a door under which people put their keys 3 I listened to my friends phone call in great surprise because_Ahe had not waited for me to eat together Bhe had eaten too much of the food Che mistook my neighbors house for mineDhe had left the house with the window open 4 At last my friend_Adid not enter my house Bentered my house after he opened the door Centered my house by climbing through the window Dentered my house with the help of my neighbor 5 The writer left the key under the doormat so that_ Anobody would find it Bhe might not lose it Chis family could use the same key Dhis friend could easily get it 第三课时： Grammar 预习导学 直接引语与间接引语What is the difference between the following sentences？1. open the window. 2. will you please close the door. The first sentence is not polite, to give a command. while the last sentence is very polite, Using “ Please Will you please to make requests.Indirect speech told/ ordered sb not> to do sth asked sb not> to do sth Direct Speech Commands Do/ Don tRequests Do , please. Can you .Could you . Will you .Would you .实战演练I. 直接引语转换成间接引语词的变化 : This _ these _ now _ today _ - 7 - / 15 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 15 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - yesterday _ tomorrow _ here _ come _ bring _ this weekmonth ,etc>_ last weekmonth,etc> _ three daysa year>ago_ next weekmonth> _ II. 句式变换 : 1. He asked, “ Is it raining now. ” He asked _.2. He said to the girl, “ Do it at once.” He ord