2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 4 Section A3a-3c导学案 (无答案).doc

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册罗庙中学 八年级导学案 英语 （下册） 课型： 新授阅读课 主备人： 审核 八年级英语备课组课题： Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? Period 3(Section A3a-3c）【知识技能目标】 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇relation，communication, argue, cloud, elder, instead， whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, communicate, explain, clear 重点短语too much, too many, look through, give back, so that, 能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。【情感态度目标】 遇到问题要主动地去和家人、朋友或亲近的人交流；如果遇到身边的人遇到问题，能主动提供帮助。【自主学习】1. 和睦相处；关系良好:_ 2. 经常吵架/打架_3. 一大片乌云_ 4. 笼罩_5. 拒绝做某事_ 6. 感到孤独、焦虑feel lonely and_ 7. 主动提出做某事_ 8. 以便_ 9. 介意某人做某事_ 10. 一直_11. 使某事清楚易懂_ 12.和某人交流_【合作探究】1. argue verb (with sb) (about/over sth)争论；争吵；争辩 My brothers are always arguing. 我的兄弟们总是争论不休。 I dont want to argue with youjust do it! 我不想和你争辩请干吧！ 别和我争辩。Dont_ _ me. 我们总是为钱吵嘴。Were always _ _ each other _money.2. explain/ksplen/ verb说明，解释 sth (to sb) It was difficult to explain the problem to beginners. First, Ill explain the rules of the game. 首先我要说明一下游戏规则。你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？_ _ _how the email system works?3. elder adj. only before noun指人，尤指同一家庭里两个成员年纪较长的my elder brother我的哥哥 _ _sister他的姐姐_ _ _ her two daughters. 她两个女儿中年长的那个 辨析 older elderold 的比较级通常为 older。 英国英语中形容词 elder 通常只用来指哥哥、姐姐。older用于指年龄。elder 后不能接 than，而 older 则可以。 我有个姐姐。Ive got a sister who is _than me .4. communicate (verb) (with sb)（与某人）交流（信息、意见等）；沟通 We only communicate by email. 我们只是互通电邮。 海豚用声音相互沟通。 Dolphins use sound to _ _ each other. 这部小说写的是成员彼此无法沟通的一个家庭。 The novel is about a family who cant _ _ each other. 5. clear adj.(clearer, clearest)(1) clear清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的 Youll do as youre told, is that clear? 叫你做什么你就去做什么，明白吗？ 这些说明够清楚了吗？Are these instructions _ _?(2) clear adj.容易看见的；听得清的 The photo wasnt very clear. 这张照片不太清晰。 电话里的声音清晰洪亮。 The voice on the phone was _ and strong.(3)clear adj.无云（或雾）的；晴朗的 a clear blue sky 晴朗的碧空On a _ _ you can see France. 天气晴朗时你可以看见法国。6. instead /nsted/ adv. in the place of sb/sth代替；顶替；反而；却He didnt reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.他没有回答，反而转身离开了房间。 罗伯特病了，所以我去了。 Robert was ill so I went _.【检测反馈】1. I a_ with my best friend yesterday. So she doesnt talk with me any longer.2. His e_ brother joined the army last year.3. Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea i_.4. The boy can speak both English and Japanese a_ he is only ten. What a clever boy!5. Could you e_ that again? I dont understand.6. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommates just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to_ each other. A. get on with B. stay away from C. come over to7. His parents often argue_ each other_ the housework. A. to; about B. with; about C. about; with 8. My parents give me too much pressure.Thats not nice. Maybe you should _ them. A. talk about B. communicate with C. explain to D. argue with9. We will go there on foot _ _by bus.(而不是)10. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _(代替）of too much meat.11. When the singer was asked about her marriage, she _ _ reply to it.12. The teacher encourage their students to _ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.13. A. give up B. work out C. look through D. get out14. -Look! Some people are running the red lights. -We should wait _ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. because