高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空 (1).docx

浙江省嘉兴市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编完形填空浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题第一节完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Thinking about the saying "Dress for success", I picked out the nicest suit for the reception（欢迎会）in the university ballroom. It was 36, my first step on the journey toward an exciting future. I didn't 37 anyone, but it seemed someone was constantly 38 in my direction. I thought there was 39 something to "Dressing for success". Later, when I left and sat in my car, somehow, I decided to 40 my hair. I actually smiled into the 41. And then I froze. A pink hair roller was just 42 on my head. It was 43 exposed. I sat there, holding that 44 roller, tears rolling down. Two years later, I was in a classroom facing 45 kids who were used to failure. I was trying to 46 them, but it seemed as if nothing 47. Finally, in a weak moment, I found myself telling them the hair roller 48. I told them everything, my 49, my shame, the aloneness I felt. Some students laughed. They couldn't believe I'd 50 such an embarrassing event. One student suggested I check my hair 51 I went anywhere. The next day when I walked into the classroom, it was very quiet 52 a little giggle（咯咯笑）here and there. It didn't take me long to 53. Every kid had a pink hair roller on the head. "Hey, Miss, "came a voice at the back. "You are not 54?"Who would have known a little pink hair roller could play such a(n) 55 part! Just as one of my professors said, "Before you teach me, you must reach me. "36. A. hopeful B. riskyC. importantD. strange37. A. urge B. inviteC. knowD. contact38. A. looking B. movingC. wavingD. shouting39. A. merely B. reallyC. usuallyD. hardly40. A. brush B. tidyC. dryD. check41. A. mirror B. screenC. glassD. light42. A. swinging B. sittingC. emergingD. waiting43. A. gradually B. frequentlyC. generallyD. totally44. A. humble B. innocentC. stupidD. elegant45. A. struggling B. abandonedC. embarrassingD. annoyed46. A. forgive B. watchC. ignoreD. reach47. A. worked out B. ended upC. made senseD. went wrong48. A. message B. storyC. factD. joke49. A. tears B. escapeC. worriesD. silence50. A. celebrate B. markC. shareD. witness51. A. unless B. thoughC. sinceD. before52. A. regardless of B. instead ofC. but forD. except for53. A. admit B. noticeC. reflectD. decide54. A. crazy B. awkwardC. aloneD. unique55. A. easyB. bigC. basicD. equal浙江省嘉兴市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Are you still at school? What do you want to do when you leave? It's a very important _16_ and of course you cannot always pick and choose. _17_ things like money or diplomas decide for you.In Paul Holmess case, it was his _18_ that decided for him. He is only 0.93 meters tall. He tried working in an amusement park. And then he tried to become a carpenter. But he was too _19_ for both these jobs. So when he was eighteen, he became _20_ .His _21_ was an unusual one. And the Manpower Services Commission, an organization which _22_ the government on employment policy, had an unusual way out. They _23_ Paul a job as a trainee clown. Paul's _24_ was to work in a circus. And it just _25_ that a famous clown, Wacko Fossett was _26_ an assistant at that time. This was the _27_ of a lifetime to Paul.First they _28_ Paul for a brightly-colored clowns suit. Then he had to learn all about him bling acts putting on make-up and making children _29_ . Falling over without _30_ yourself is an art which it takes time to _31_ . As Paul said in an interview, "If you don't _32_ what you're doing, you can break your nose.”Recently, Paul Holmes made his first public _33_ . Jacko Fossett is _34_ with his trainee's progress. And Paul will probably become Jacko's permanent _35_ . “Small man becomes trainee clown” sounds like a tall story in a newspaper. But it's true.16. A. conclusionB. arrangementC. differenceD. decision17. A. FirstlyB. UsuallyC. SurprisinglyD. Fortunately18. A. heightB. strengthC. abilityD. wisdom19. A. oldB. slimC. shortD. clumsy20. A. unemployedB. independentC. abnormalD. irresponsible21. A. problemB. futureC. dreamD. view22. A. congratulatesB. updatesC. impressesD. advises23. A. showedB. foundC. awardedD. owed24. A. choiceB. achievementC. dutyD. ambition25. A. meantB. happenedC. provedD. appeared26. A. thinking ofB. arguing withC. running intoD. looking for27. A. adventureB. principleC. challengeD. opportunity28. A. acceptedB. measuredC. dressedD. weighed29. A. workB. talkC. laughD. sleep30. A. losingB. foolingC. hurtingD. amusing31. A. treasureB. learnC. imagineD. discover32. A. bring inB. pass overC. concentrate onD. fight against33. A. appearanceB. speechC. donationD. statement34. A. boredB. patientC. pleasedD. familiar35. A. partnerB. guestC. directorD. audience浙江省嘉兴市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题第一节：完形填空（共20个小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B, C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I became a magician by accident. When I was nine I learned how to make a coin _16_. At first the magic wasn't any good; it was just a bad_17_ I spent hours each day _18_ in the bathroom running through the secret _19_ in front of the mirrorOne day I made the coin disappear on the playground. What a miracle(奇迹)! Dozens of people were _20_ . I showed the coin to everyone. Then it disappeared. The kids _21_ and laughed. It was great. Everyone went _22_.The teacher on duty crossed the playground to _23_ more about it. Mrs. Tanner was a(n) _24_ woman who controlled her class with an appetite(欲望)for _25_ students She marched toward me and _26_ to know what was going on.The coin disappeared for her too. “Do it again,” she said angrily, and I did. My hands were _27_, but when I looked up, everything had _28_. I would remember the look on her face the look of wide-eyed, open-mouthed _29_.I kept seeing my teacher's face the strict look _30_ into great wonder and joy _31_. The kids' too. They had been _32_ immediately from an indifferent(冷漠的)pack of creatures into real people. When the _33_ of worry or pain had gone, the faces that shone without it were _34_.Magicians get to see people at their very best, and in this transformation we can see what can only be described as real, actual _35_.16. A. rollB. dropC. spinD. disappear17. A. trickB. gestureC. jokeD. word18. A. readingB. thinkingC. showeringD. practising19. A. talksB. movesC. smilesD. messages20. A. watchingB. performingC. debatingD. playing21. A. noddedB. whisperedC. screamedD. sighed22. A. crazyB. wrongC. blindD. hungry23. A. find outB. try outC. leave outD. turn out24. A. easy-goingB. pleasantC. annoyingD. clumsy25. A. protectingB. punishingC. encouragingD. ignoring26. A. promisedB. beggedC. pretendedD. demanded27. A. shakingB. risingC. flyingD. dancing28. A. startedB. changedC. recoveredD. ended29. A. reliefB. astonishmentC. disappointmentD. doubt30. A. dividingB. fallingC. softeningD. breaking31. A. in returnB. as a resultC. all at onceD. as usual32. A. admiredB. recognizedC. freedD. transformed33. A. significanceB. attemptC. weightD. example34. A. familiarB. blankC. seriousD. amazing35. A. kindnessB. magicC. talentD. education答案：浙江省嘉兴市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题36-40 CCABD 41-45 ABDCA46-50 DABAC51-55 DDBCB浙江省嘉兴市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身高只有0.93米的Paul Holmes因为身高问题，找不到工作。人力服务委员会为他找了一份在著名小丑Wacko Fossett手下当助手的机会，Paul努力学习取得了进步，可能成为Wacko Fossett的永久搭档。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个非常重要的决定，当然你不能总是挑三拣四。A. conclusion结论；B. arrangement安排；C. difference差异；D. decision决定。结合后文“and of course you cannot always pick and choose”可知此处指对上述问题做出的决定。故选D。【17题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常情况下，金钱或文凭会决定你的命运。A. Firstly首先；B. Usually通常；C. Surprisingly惊人地；D. Fortunately幸运地。根据后文“things like money or diplomas decide for you”指通常情况下，金钱或文凭会决定你的命运，与后文身高决定了Paul Holmes的命运形成对比。故选B。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Paul Holmes的情况是，他的身高决定了他的命运。A. height身高；B. strength力量；C. ability能力；D. wisdom智慧。根据后文“He is only 0.93 meters tall.”可知是身高决定了他的命运。故选A。【19题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他太矮了，不能胜任这两份工作。A. old老的；B. slim苗条的；C. short短的；D. clumsy笨拙的。上文“He is only 0.93 meters tall.”提到Holmes身高只有0.93米，所以是因为太矮了无法胜任工作。故选C。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以当他18岁的时候，他失业了。A. unemployed失业的；B. independent独立的；C. abnormal反常的；D. irresponsible不负责的。根据上文“for both these jobs”可知因为身高问题，他无法胜任工作，所以失业了。故选A。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的问题很不寻常。A. problem问题；B. future未来；C. dream梦想；D. view观点。上文提到Paul因为身高问题失业了，所以是指他的问题不寻常。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：人力服务委员会，一个为政府提供就业政策建议的组织，有一个不寻常的办法。A. congratulates恭喜；B. updates更新；C. impresses打动；D. advises建议。根据后文“the government on employment policy”指人力服务委员会为政府提供就业政策建议，故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们给Paul 找了一份当实习小丑的工作。A. showed展示；B. found找到；C. awarded奖励；D. owed拥有。根据后文“Paul a job as a trainee clown”可知这个组织为Paul 找了一份当实习小丑的工作。故选B。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Paul 的志向是在马戏团工作。A. choice选择；B. achievement成就；C. duty义务；D. ambition野心，志向。根据后文“was to work in a circus”可知在马戏团工作是Paul 的未来的志向。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：碰巧一个著名的小丑，Wacko Fossett当时正在寻找一个助手。A. meant意味着；B. happened发生；C. proved证明；D. appeared出现。根据后文“that a famous clown, Wacko Fossett”可知Paul 的志向是在马戏团工作，结果碰巧有个著名的小丑Wacko Fossett当时正在寻找一个助手。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：碰巧一个著名的小丑，Wacko Fossett当时正在寻找一个助手。A. thinking of想起；B. arguing with争论；C. running into偶遇；D. looking for寻找。根据后文“an assistant at that time”可知Wacko Fossett当时正在寻找一个助手。故选D。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对Paul 来说是千载难逢的机会。A. adventure冒险；B. principle原则；C. challenge挑战；D. opportunity机会。能够给著名小丑Wacko Fossett当助手对Paul 来说是一个千载难逢的机会。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：首先，他们给Paul 量了尺寸，让他穿上色彩鲜艳的小丑服。A. accepted接受；B. measured测量；C. dressed打扮；D. weighed恒量。根据后文“Paul for a brightly-colored clowns suit”可知给Paul 测量尺寸，好给他小丑服。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他必须学习关于他的一切空翻动作、化妆和逗孩子们笑。A. work工作；B. talk谈话；C. laugh笑；D. sleep睡觉。根据上文“making children”以及常识，小丑的工作就是逗笑孩子们。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔倒而不伤害自己是一门需要时间学习的艺术。A. losing失去；B. fooling愚弄；C. hurting伤害；D. amusing逗乐。根据上文“Falling over without”可知小丑工作需要故意摔倒，而不伤害自己。后文“what you're doing, you can break your nose”也是提示。故选C。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：摔倒而不伤害自己是一门需要时间学习的艺术。A. treasure珍爱；B. learn学习；C. imagine想象；D. discover发现。根据上文“yourself is an art which it takes time to”可知摔倒而不伤害自己是一门需要时间学习的艺术。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你不专注于你正在做的事情，你可能会摔断你的鼻子。A. bring in引进；B. pass over越过；C. concentrate on集中于；D. fight against对抗。根据后文“what you're doing, you can break your nose”可知，小丑如果不专注可能会摔断鼻子。故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近，Paul Holmes首次公开露面。A. appearance露面，外貌；B. speech演讲；C. donation捐赠；D. statement陈述。根据上文“Paul Holmes made his first public”指Paul Holmes首次公开露面，应用appearance。故选A。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jacko Fossett对他的学员的进步很高兴。A. bored无聊的；B. patient耐心的；C. pleased高兴的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文“with his trainee's progress”可知Paul 取得了进步，Jacko Fossett对此应该是高兴的。故选C。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Paul 很可能会成为Jacko的永久搭档。A. partner伙伴；B. guest客人；C. director导演；D. audience观众。上文“an assistant at that time”提到Paul 是Jacko的助手，所以二人是搭档。故选A。浙江省嘉兴市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】本文为记叙文。主要叙述作者练习和表演魔术的过程，它能给人带来意想不到的惊喜，让人忘记忧愁和痛苦，魔术让人的好的一面表现的淋漓尽致。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我九岁的时候，我学会了如何让硬币消失。A. roll滚动；B. drop下降，落下；C. spin 旋转；D. disappear消失。根据One day I made the coin disappear 可知，作者学变魔术，所以这里指让硬币“消失”。故选D。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，这种魔法没什么用处;这只是一个坏把戏。A. trick诡计，把戏；B. gesture手势；C. joke笑话；D. word话语。根据第2空前的At first the magic wasn't any good，此处指魔术是一个不好的“诡计”。故选A。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我每天花好几个小时在浴室练习，在镜子前练习那些秘密动作。A. reading阅读；B. thinking想，认为；C. showering淋浴；D. practising练习。 根据第3空前后的内容I spent hours each day 和 in the bathroom,可知，变魔术要进行“练习”。故选D。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我每天花好几个小时在浴室练习，在镜子前练习那些秘密动作。A. talks谈论；B. moves移动，动作；C. smiles微笑；D. messages信息。根据常识可知，变魔术要练习“动作”。故选B。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有几十个人在观看。A. watching观看；B. performing表演；C.debating辩论；D. playing玩。 根据第5空下文I showed the coin to everyone.可知，许多人“观看”魔术。故选A。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们又叫又笑。A. nodded点头；B. whispered低语；C. screamed尖叫；D. sighed叹息。 根据第6空后的and laughed.可知，变魔术时孩子又“叫”又笑。故选C。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个人都疯了。A. crazy疯狂的；B. wrong错误的；C. blind瞎的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据What a miracle(奇迹)! ，可知，每个人都变“疯狂”，故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：值班老师穿过操场去了解更多的情况。A. find out弄清楚；B. try out试验；C. leave out遗漏；D. turn out结果是。根据The kids 6 and laughed. It was great. Everyone went 7.可知，老师走过来“了解”更多情况。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：坦纳太太是个令人讨厌的女人，她控制她的班级，喜欢惩罚学生。A. easy-going容易相处的；B. pleasant 令人愉快的；C. annoying恼人的；D. clumsy笨拙的。 根据第9空后的woman who controlled her class with an appetite可知，Mrs. Tanner是令人厌烦的。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：坦纳太太是个令人讨厌的女人，她控制她的班级，喜欢惩罚学生。A. protecting保护；B. punishing惩罚；C. encouraging鼓励；D. ignoring忽视。根据第10空前的who controlled her class with an appetite可知，她“惩罚” 学生。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她向我走来，要求知道发生了什么事。A. promised许诺；B. begged祈求；C. pretended假装；D. demanded要求，需求。根据第11空前后的内容She marched toward me and 和 to know what was going on.可知，老师“要求”知道发生的事。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的手在颤抖，但当我抬起头时，一切都变了。A. shaking握手，摇动；B. rising上升；C. flying 飞行；D. dancing跳舞。 根据第12空前的“Do it again,” she said angrily,可知，作者手“颤抖”。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的手在颤抖，但当我抬起头时，一切都变了。A. started开始；B. changed改变；C. recovered恢复；D. ended结束。 根据第14空前的I would remember the look on her face the look of wide-eyed可知，作者在变魔术时一切“变了”。故选B。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还记得她脸上的表情睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴的惊讶表情。A. relief 减轻；B. astonishment惊讶；C. disappointment失望；D. doubt怀疑。根据第14空前的I would remember the look on her face the look of wide-eyed, open-mouthed可知，老师看了魔术感到“惊讶”。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直在看老师的脸老师的脸严厉的表情立刻软化为巨大的惊奇和喜悦。A. dividing分开；B. falling落下；C. softening使变软；D. breaking打破。根据第15空前后的内容I kept seeing my teacher's face the strict look 和 into great wonder a可知老师的表情变“软化”为巨大的惊奇和喜悦。故选C。【31题详解】考查副词短语词组辨析。句意：我一直在看老师的脸老师的脸严厉的表情立刻软化为巨大的惊奇和喜悦。A. in return作为报答；B. as a result 结果；C. all at once突然；D. as usual像往常一样。根据第12空前的“Do it again,” she said angrily,和第16空前的i great wonder and joy可知，老师的表情“突然”变化。故选C。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们立刻从一群冷漠的生物变成了真正的有感情的人。A. admired 赞美；B. recognized认识；C. freed使自由；D. transformed转移。根据第17空后的immediately from an indifferent(冷漠的)pack of creatures into real people. 可知，他们立刻从一群冷漠的生物“变成“了真正的有感情的人。故选D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当忧虑和痛苦的压力消失后，那些没有忧虑和痛苦的脸会闪闪发光，真是令人惊奇。A. significance意义；B. attem