山东省聊城市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编：阅读理解专题.docx

山东省聊城市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编 阅读理解专题山东省聊城市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALibrary Activities for ChildrenSalem Public Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children and adults all year round. Sign up for email notifications and never miss an eventCreative Kids: After-School Arts Activity4:305:30 p.m.| 3rd Thursday of the month | Story Rooms A & BSchool-age kids from 2nd to 5th grades are invited to an after-school activity in arts the third Thursday of each month October through March. Sign up online or at the Children's Ask Here Desk. Read to a Pet1:002: 30 p.m.| 2nd and last Saturday of the month| 3rd Floor Children's AreaThis program is a relaxing way for young readers to improve their reading skills. Visiting dogs and cats have been trained by Paws for Love and are nice and friendly. This is a drop-in program, and sign-ups are not necessary. Monthly Lego Party2:003:00 p.m.| 3rd Saturday of the month| Story Rooms Floor 3Kids with their grown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play. Legos are provided. Bring your imagination! This creative activity is for ages 4 and up. Discovery RoomThe Discovery Room gives chances for children to think creatively, use their imagination, and learn while playing. The theme of the Discovery Room changes four times a year. Discovery Room hours often change, too. Please call before you come to find out when it will be open.1. Which activity will children enjoy if they like dogs and cats?A. Discovery Room.B. Read to a Pet.C. Monthly Lego Party.D. Creative Kids: After-school Arts Activity.2. What can be learned about the Lego party?A. It needs sign-ups.B. It lasts for one hour.C. It is a weekly program.D. It is for kids aged 2-4.3. How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities?A. Its theme changes.B. It is held four times a year.C. It takes place on weekdays.D. Its goal is to encourage children's creativity.BOne day, when I was going to check in at an airport, I noticed there was a big problem. The counter person was telling everyone that all the planes were having problems and they would not be able to fly! And it was suggested that a bus would be provided to take us to Seattle. Everyone was worried, as we only had an hour and a half to make the connecting flight, and the bus was not even at the airport yet.Finally, the bus pulled up, and the driver said, “They just pulled me out of bed after an all-night shift(夜班), and they expect me to get you to Seattle in time to catch your flight. Good luck!”Needless to say, everyone was in a really bad mood. I was loading my baggage into the bus and had slung my banjo(班卓琴)over my back when the bus driver said, “What? Are you going to play that in my bus?” “Well, really did not plan on it,” I replied. “I was only kidding,” said the driver. But I started thinking about it, and I pulled out the banjo. A worried, angry woman said, “Well, what if I dont like it?” “Then tell me and Ill stop,” I replied.We drove off, and the tension made the atmosphere inside the bus horrendous! Then I started plucking(弹奏)the old standard Blue Skies. In a few minutes, I noticed everyone was singing along. I started to sing, too, and before long, the whole bus burst into song. One song led to another. Everyone laughed and sang, with food passed around the bus, and before long, the airport was in sight.The bus driver called, “We made it! We never would have done it without the help of our banjo player.” Shouts of approval rang through the bus. People exchanged addresses and invitations to visit, and a few exchanged hugs. A few weeks later, my mailbox was filled with letters from my new friends. Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with just a song or a bit of friendship, you can turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experiencea magical, musical bus ride.4. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A. The counter person would drive the passengers to Seattle.B. The driver was on the night shift then.C. The passengers thought it hard to get to Seattle in time.D. The driver always had lots of bad luck.5. When the author decided to play his banjo, _.A. a passenger gave him a hugB. the driver tried to stop himC. the whole bus burst into songD. a woman was not happy about it6. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. A Wonderful Musical Bus RideB. A Great Banjo PlayerC. The Amazing Friendship on a BusD. An Unforgettable Experience at the AirportCAstronaut（宇航员）Scott Kelly has been living on the International Space Station（ISS）since March 28, 2015. And just like any other home, the ISS requires some housekeeping, in the form of regular work and repairs.That is why Kelly and his partner Kjell Lindgren performed activities, outside the station on Wednesday. The operation began at 8：03 am and lasted for more than seven hours. It was the first spacewalk for both men. The ISS has been in continual use for 15 years, and has hosted over 200 people, including astronauts and private tourists. During their activities, Kelly and Lindgren did basic electrical work, such as attaching new wires that will provide power to docking ports（舱门）on the station. The ports will be used when other people arrive at the ISS. Also, the two astronauts fixed a thermal（防寒的）cover on a key scientific instrument on the station to protect it from the freezing temperatures of space. As the more senior astronaut, Kelly led the spacewalk. However, Lindgren dealt with some of the more challenging parts of the job as he has longer arms than Kelly. During a spacewalk, the simplest work becomes a difficult task. Kelly and Lindgren spent months training and practicing for the operation. The preparation began in NASA's Neutral Buoyancy Lab（NBL）. Here astronauts are made to work in an environment similar to the one outside the space station. Even getting the space suits ready can take days. While each suit is built to fit the astronaut perfectly who will wear it, adjustments（调整）need to be made right up to the time when the spacewalk begins. The adjustments address any change in the astronauts' bodies that have occurred as a result of being in a gravity-free environment.7. Why did Kelly and Lindgren take the spacewalk?A. To clean up the ISS.B. To keep the ISS in good condition.C. To test their new space suits.D. To carry out a scientific experiment.8. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. How the ISS is working properly.B. Why the docking ports are useful.C. How the astronauts performed the spacewalk.D. What the two astronauts did in the spacewalk.9. Why did Kjell Lindgren do more challenging work than Kelly during the spacewalk?A. He knew more about the station.B. He was the leader of the team.C. He had a longer reach.D. He had more experience of spacewalk10. What does the underlined word "address" in the last paragraph mean?A. Lead to.B. Belong to.C. Interact with.D. Deal with山东省聊城市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题多给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AReturn & Refund GuaranteeThe “Returns & Refund Guarantee”（退换货保证）is a promise provided by most sellers for every product they sell on DHgate. Com. When you receive a product that was bought and paid for on our site, and you find it is not as described or is of low quality, you can not contact the seller to solve these problems. DHgate will offer additional help if the seller is not cooperative（配合的）.Scope（范围）The following points should not be included in the “Returns & Refund Guarantee”：The seller didnt make any promise.The seller can provide evidence to prove the products are as described.You didnt contact the seller within the promised time.You have paid the seller before asking DHgate for help.Sellers are able to set up the following promises；Returning products for any reasonBuyers can return products for a refund within a specific day which has been set up by sellers，such as 3 days，and 7 days from the day when the products are received. The products receive date is the date that is shown on the shipping carriers official website. Buyers should prepay any return shipping cost, which will be given back to the buyers after the seller receives the products as long as the products are returned in the same exact condition as when they were delivered.Returns or Refunds accepted if the product has quality problemsBuyers can return the products for a refund when they are not as described or have quality problems by communicating directly with the seller. The seller is responsible for the return shipping cost.Buyers can get a refund and keep the products when the products are not as described or have quality problems by communicating directly with sellers.1. Who can get additional help from DHgate in the guarantee?A. The buyers in physical stores.B. The buyers on DH.C. The sellers on DH.D. Both the buyer and the sellers.2. Which situation is within the scope of the guarantee?A. The seller didnt make any promise.B. The buyer has paid the seller in advance.C. The buyer asked for help within the promised time.D. The seller proves that there is nothing wrong with the product.3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Not all the sellers made promises.B. DHgate sometimes will pay the buyers.C. Sellers should prepay return shipping cost.D. The buyer can't keep the products after getting a refund.BMy parents owned a neighborhood bar called the M Ninety-Seven, named for a nearby highway, on the comer of State Fair and Hoover Avenues in Detroit. Built in the '30s, it had a long wooden bar that was on the right as you walked in. I grew up in the bar. When most kids my age were at the park playing ball or riding bikes, I was watching old men shoot pool and play shuffleboard （沙狐球）.My father spent his entire life serving drinks and bringing cheer to customers. There were the white-collars who would stop in to unwind from the day's stress. They would bend elbows with the blue-collars and day laborers on either side of them. It always surprised me that they were able to mingle（交往）.I would sit at the last table by the kitchen, sipping Cokes and eating a bag of Better Made potato chips with my twin sister, watching it all.It was the 1960s version of a reality show. There was Big Bill, the tough talking policeman who stood six and a half feet tall and weighed just shy of the beer truck he drank daily. His views on society could be hard to listen to at times. But one night, he showed that he was all talk. While Bill was on patrol （巡逻）,a call came over the radio about an apartment fire. He raced scout car to the scene, beating even the fire crew. The building was ablaze. He ran up three flights of stairs through smoke and flames to rescue two frightened children. Bill carried them out in his arms like each was a carton of eggs. The man with an explosive mouth but a keg-sized heart had saved the day.Years passed, my father died, and the bar was sold. Like secondhand smoke, the words and the scenes from that bar stayed with me.4. What did the author want to tell us by the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?A. His family built a wooden bar.B. He didn't play with kids at the park.C. He liked making friends with old men.D. He was familiar with everything in the bar.5. What's the purpose for the white-collars to go to the bar?A. To drink beer.B. To watch others.C. To communicate.D. To relax themselves.6. Which of the following can best describe Bill?A. Rude and careless.B. lough but a little bit shy.C. Complaining but responsible.D. Talkative and narrow-hearted.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The bar impressed the writer a lot.B. The father didn't manage the bar well.C. Secondhand smoke is similar to the bar.D. The writer has nothing to do with the bar.CNext time you go on holiday, its going to feel pretty different. You may have to wear a face mask. And that means getting your point across in an unfamiliar languageall while keeping your mouth coveredcould become a bit of a problem.Thats where the C-mask, by Japanese company Donut Robotics,comes in.Its a smart, Internet-connected mouth covering that can make calls, raise the wearers voice, and most helpfully for travelers,translate conversations into eight different languages.If need be, you simply place it over a standard face mask and connect it via Bluetooth to a smartphone. A special app will then allow you to record live conversations, turn them into text and translate them into English, Chinese,French, Korean, Thai, Indonesian, Spanish or Vietnamese(currently only from Japanese)making it easy to understand what people are saying. It wont actually speak the translated phrases for you, but it does have a built-in amplifier（扩音器）to help you make yourself heard.“We worked hard for years to develop a robot and we have used what weve researched to create a product that responds to how COVIP-19 has reshaped society,” Donuts CEO recently told reporters. The firm has already raised more than 28 million yen via crowdfunding（众筹）to develop the product, which will go on sale for 3,980yen in Japan.There are all manner of fashionable, eco-friendly masks you can now get your hands oncheck out these in London, Singapore and Barcelona.But in creating an affordable,high-tech mask, Donut could well be on to something.8. The C-mask is developed to_.A. seek fashionB. reshape societyC. replace cellphonesD. improve communication9. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. How the C-mask speaks.B. How the C-mask works.C. What advantages the C-mask brings.D. What languages the C-mask translates.10. In which part of a website do we probably read this text?A. Health.B. Tourism.C. Technology.D. Education.山东省聊城市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Why do people listen to music? The answer may seem simple: Music is pleasant to make and to hear. But music touches our lives in many other ways, too.Music changes our moodMy brother doesnt choose music based on what he wants to hear. Instead, he decides what he wants to feel and picks music with that mood in mind. Upbeat, bright-sounding music generally makes people feel happy. But some people enjoy listening to sad music, too. It can be like talking with a friend who understands your suffering. But for some people, sad music can make them feel even sadder.Music helps us get things doneDo you ever listen to music while you work? I do, and I find that it sometimes helps me concentrate, According to one expert, music can help you pay attention during boring or repeated tasks. But when