2020年常德市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷(无答案).docx

2020年常德市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷I 听力技能II 知识运用第一节 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词） 或括号内单词的适当形式，使句子通顺完整。1. Who is _ woman in red? Shes our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.2. Every year, _(thousand) of books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.3. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _ June 21st, 20194. I know little about this product. Surf the internet, _ you will get much information about it.5. Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for _(we).6. This T-shirt is a bit expensive for me. But this is _(cheap) one in our shop, sir.7. May I take the magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. Please read it here.8. Where is Mr. Green? He _(be) the bookshop. You have to wait for him9. Lucy, there _(be) too many things on the desk. What a mess! Sorry, Mum. Ill put them away.10. All the classmates enjoyed the cake _ I made at the party. It was really delicious.第二节 完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C单个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Thanksgiving Day was coming. A teacher gave her class an interesting taskto draw a picture of something to express their 11 .The teacher thought most of her 12 would draw turkey or some other traditional food of the festival. And so they did. But Douglas made a 13 kind of picture.Douglas was a child of unhappiness. 14 other children played together, Douglas always stood close by his teachers side.His picture was special. When he was asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a hand! 15 else. Just an empty hand.His work caught the attention of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? Some guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raised turkeys. Others guessed it was the hand of God, because God helped everyone. The discussion 16 , and they even forgot to ask the artist himself.When the discussion stopped, the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was. The little boy said in a low voice, “Its 17 , teacher”She got surprised at his words. Then she 18 that she often took his hand. Sometimes she said, ”Douglas, take my hand, well go outside.” Sometimes she said, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” And she 19 said, “Lets do this together.”Her eyes were full of tears. She had done these to all her students. She didnt know these were so 20 to him. She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love.11. A. requests B. thanks C. opinions12. A. friends B. neighbors C. students13. A. different B. bright C. modern14. A. After B. When C. Until15. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything16. A. went away B. went on C. went up17. A. hers B. mine C. yours18. A. remembered B. forgot C. agreed19. A. never B. hardly C. usually20. A. important B. polite C. difficultIII 阅读技能第一节 阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A阅读下面的表格，完成21-22小题。Shopping Guide in Jixiang Hypermarket5F Restaurant, Tea house, Coffee house, Cinema4F Childrens clothing, Childrens pleasure ground3F Mens clothing, Sports clothing2F Womens clothing1F Fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc.Business hours:Weekdays: 8:00 a.m. 9:30 p.m.Weekends: 8:30 a.m.- 10:00 p.m.21. You can buy a shirt for your father on _.A. The third floor B. the fourth floor C. the fifth floor22. According to the guide, you can go shopping at _ on weekends.A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:30 p.m. C. 10:30 p.m.阅读下面的图标，完成23-25小题Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in 2018 have reached over 200 million units. In recent months the company has become the No. 2 supplier(供应商) of smartphones, ahead of Apple and behind Samsung, marking a great process Huawei has made since it entered this market eight years ago.An extended version of the Fuxing Bullet train will be fitted with the automatic train operation system(列车自动控制系统). With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour, the new train is 439.8 meter long, with 17 carriages(火车车厢)that can carry 1283 passengers.The worlds first 5G-enabled railway station is on its way! The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station built upon the 5G digital(数字的) indoor system, with China Mobile and Huawei launching(发射) the networks system there. 23. In recent months, which company has become eh No. 2 suppler of smartphone?A. Samsung B. Huawei C. Apple 24. An extended version of the Fuxing bullet train can reach the speed of _.A. 350 kilometers per hourB. 200 kilometers per hourC. 128 kilometers per hour25. _will be the worlds first 5G-enabled railway station. A. Beijing Railway Station B. Shenzhen Railway Station C. The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway StationBA father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky.After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string(线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy.But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father explained, ”The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite. ”Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back(阻碍) and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.26. How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites?A. Strange B. Happy C. Relaxed27. When he son started to fly the kite, _.A. It could not flyB. It stopped in the skyC. It was high up in the sky28. The son wanted to cut the string because _.A. he preferred to use a longer oneB. he thought the kite would fly higherC. he found the string was not strong29. According to the passage, what happened to the kite after the string was cut?A. It fell to the ground in the end.B. It fell down at once.C. It became broken suddenly30. What can we learn from the passage?A. The things that hold us back can also support us.B. We can fly kites in our free time with our parentsC. Flying kites can make people healthy.CIn todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to peoples health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth (织布) become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels(分贝) can cause deafness. Now he governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.31. Scientists believe 10% of the workers _ are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.A. in America B. in China C. in Britain32. _ will probably become deafA. Workers who print newspaperB. People who live far from airportsC. Students who like listening to soft music33. According to the passage, noise for jet planes or machines can _.A. make people sleepyB. drive people madC. cause people to die34. The underlined word ”continuous” means”_” in Chinese.A. 正常的 B. 持续的 C. 清晰的35. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Air Pollution B. Water Pollution C. Noise Pollution第二节 回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya(肯尼亚) for their summer holiday. They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julies family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns.There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very sacred. The guide said, ”Its all right. Dont move, please” He didnt seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away.At night, the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldnt sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and are going again next year.36. When did Julie and Rick travel to Kenya?_37. Did the family camp next to a town?_38. How did the guides take them to watch wild animals?_39. Why were Julie and Rick very scared?_40. Where did the family sleep at night?_IV 写作技能第一节 短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整，通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with she Diana is Australian. She once 41. _ in a big company. She lived with her friend in a 42._ apartment and drove to work. She travelled to many 43._, but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying. One day, Diana saw a TV 44._ about ORBIS. She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted to help poor people 45._ eye problems so she made up her mind to train as a 46._ and attended courses after work.Diana is working for ORBIS now. She has to travel 47. _ 300 days a year. She is getting used to 48._ by plane.Diana enjoys 49._ work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before, 50._ she thinks her life is more meaningful.第二节 书面表达在英语课上，老师将组织以：“”说出你的烦恼（Speak out Your Worries）为主题的交流活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格中提供的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，说出你的烦恼和愿望。WorriesWishes Too strict, too much homework Little time for outdoor activities Hard to communicate with less homework more chances get on well with要求：1. 短文序包含表格中所有信息，并适当发挥2. 词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）3. 文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。Hello, everyone,Im Li Hua. Id like to speak out my worries and wishes._Thants all. Thank you.5