将来进行时PPT课件.ppt

The future continuous (将来进行时将来进行时):将来进行时由将来进行时由“助动词助动词shall/ will + be + 现现在分词在分词”构成。构成。shall用于第一人称单、复用于第一人称单、复数数; will用于各种人称。美国英语中所有的用于各种人称。美国英语中所有的人称都用人称都用will。e.g.: e.g.: At nine oclock tonight I will be At nine oclock tonight I will be doing my homework. doing my homework.1) 表示在将来某表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间一时间点或某一时间段段(可能可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定正在发生的事情。常与特定的时间状语连用。的时间状语连用。She will be coming soon.她会很快来的。她会很快来的。Ill be meeting him sometime in thefuture. 将来我一定去见他。将来我一定去见他。 2) 表示已经表示已经决定或安排好的决定或安排好的要发生的动要发生的动作或事情作或事情; 表示按表示按主观主观预测将来预测将来会发生会发生的事情。例如的事情。例如:例如：例如：By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天此时明天此时, 我正躺在海滩上呢。我正躺在海滩上呢。3) 将来进行时常用的时间状语有将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。等。1. Humans _ (live) on another1. Humans _ (live) on another planet five billion years from now. planet five billion years from now.2. I hope scientists _ (find) a 2. I hope scientists _ (find) a cure for cancer. cure for cancer.3. A Chinese astronaut _ (reach)3. A Chinese astronaut _ (reach) Mars by 2050. Mars by 2050.will be livingwill be livingwill findwill findwill reachwill reachRead the extract from The City of the Read the extract from The City of the Future and answer the questions.Future and answer the questions.What will the city of the future look like?What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one predictions is a risky business. But one thing is thing is certainthey are going to get certainthey are going to get bigger before they get smaller.bigger before they get smaller. 在英语中在英语中, 表达将要发生的动作或事表达将要发生的动作或事有不同的表达方式。如一般将来时、一有不同的表达方式。如一般将来时、一般现在时、现在进行时等。它们所表达般现在时、现在进行时等。它们所表达的意思有所不同。具体用法如下的意思有所不同。具体用法如下:e.g.: They e.g.: They will comewill come back next week. back next week. The project The project will be completedwill be completed in a in a month.month. My wallet is missing and I will go to My wallet is missing and I will go to find it.find it. 1“will、shall + 动词原形动词原形”将来发生，临将来发生，临时决定，个人意愿。时决定，个人意愿。e.g.: e.g.: Look! Its going to rain.Look! Its going to rain. They are going to stay for two days. They are going to stay for two days.2 “be going to + 动词原形动词原形”表示表示打算打算安排安排; 迹象推测迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。很可能要发生的事情。如如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。等。e.g.: When does the summer vacation begin? My train leaves at ten oclock.3 一般现在时可以表示按一般现在时可以表示按计划计划或或时刻表时刻表要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些瞬间瞬间动词动词。e.g.: The plane e.g.: The plane is arrivingis arriving soon. soon. Where Where areare you you goinggoing tomorrow? tomorrow? Were visiting friends tonight. Were visiting friends tonight. I cant go out tonight, my cousin I cant go out tonight, my cousin is is coming coming for dinner. for dinner.4 现在进行时也可表示最近将要现在进行时也可表示最近将要发生的动作发生的动作. 如如: arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。等。1. 1. At this time tomorrow _ over At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic.the Atlantic. A. were going to A. were going to B. well be flying B. well be flying C. well flying C. well flying D. were to fly D. were to fly2. What do you think our teachers _ at this time tomorrow? Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do3. By this time tomorrow, I _ on a 3. By this time tomorrow, I _ on a beach in Hawaii, enjoying beautiful beach in Hawaii, enjoying beautiful sunshine.sunshine. A. am going to lie A. am going to lie B. am lying B. am lying C. will lie C. will lie D. will be lying D. will be lying4. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping1. At this time tomorrow 1. At this time tomorrow _ for New York._ for New York. A. were going to fly A. were going to fly B. well be flying B. well be flying C. well fly C. well fly D. were to fly D. were to fly【解析解析】时间状语时间状语at this time tomorrow提提示示, 此处可用将来进行时表示将此处可用将来进行时表示将来某时正在发生的动作来某时正在发生的动作; 其余各其余各项仅表示将来某时将做某事。故项仅表示将来某时将做某事。故选选B。2. Why dont you put the meat in the 2. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. It will _ fresh for several days. A. be stayed A. be stayed B. stay B. stay C. be staying C. be staying D. have stayed D. have stayed 【解析解析】stay作作“保持保持”解时属系动词解时属系动词, 不不可用被动语态可用被动语态, 排除排除A; 系动词没有系动词没有进行时态进行时态, 排除排除C; “will have stayed”强调肉放入冰箱后的结果强调肉放入冰箱后的结果, 从上文从上文看看, 未放入冰箱未放入冰箱, 故选故选B。 3. His mother had thought it would 3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money from home and earn some money on his own.on his own. A. run away A. run away B. take away B. take away C. keep away C. keep away D. get away D. get away【解析解析】 get away from home离开家。句离开家。句意为意为: 他母亲原本认为他离开家他母亲原本认为他离开家自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处。自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处。答案答案D。4. Hed like to sleep with the 4. Hed like to sleep with the window _ at night.window _ at night. A. open wide A. open wide B. open widelyB. open widely C. wide open C. wide open D. opened wideD. opened wide【解析解析】 此处考查此处考查“with + 复合结构复合结构”, 形容词形容词open作宾补作宾补, 表示状态表示状态, 副副词词wide修饰修饰open, 表示程度。表示程度。widely往往表示抽象意义往往表示抽象意义, 故答故答案案C。Choose the best Choose the best answeranswer1. At this time next Sunday _ the 1. At this time next Sunday _ the football match on TV. football match on TV. A. were going go watch A. were going go watch B. well be watching B. well be watching C. well watch C. well watch D. were to watch D. were to watch2. I _ in the sun on the beach 2. I _ in the sun on the beach today next week. today next week. A. will bathe A. will bathe B. am bathing B. am bathing C. will be bathing C. will be bathing D. bathe D. bathe3. What do you think the children _ 3. What do you think the children _ when we get home?when we get home? A. will be doing A. will be doing B. will do B. will do C. are doing C. are doing D. are going to do D. are going to do4. He _ here next week.4. He _ here next week. A. would arrive A. would arrive B. will arrive B. will arrive C. was arriving C. was arriving D. will arrive at D. will arrive at5. During the next hour over 10,440 5. During the next hour over 10,440 more babies _ on the earth. more babies _ on the earth. A. have been born A. have been born B. has been born B. has been born C. will born C. will born D. will be born D. will be born