人教版选修8第四单元-词汇归纳(整理-配例句)ppt课件.ppt
眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观Unit 4 PygmalionWords and expressions眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 1. adaptation n. (adaption) Pygmalion is an adaptation of a classic Greek story. a film/ screen adaptation Ones adaptation to changes is a must in todays competitive society. adj. adaptable vt. adapt (sb/ oneself/ sth) to be adapted for TV/ screencn. 电影/电视改编本un. 适应(性)能 适应的， 可改编的眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观2. classic adj.Pygmalion is an adaptation of a classic Greek story. a classic novel Shakespeares works are commonly considered as English classics. Chinese classics 经典的，一流的cn. 经典作品，名著眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 3. fateful adj. a fateful meeting/ day n. fate 命运，天意;命运的安排 Men are not prisoners of fate, but only prisoners of their own minds. - Franklin D. Roosevelt suffer the same fate 同病相怜 * destiny n. Our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. So let us seize it, not in fear, but in gladness. - R.M. Nixon 眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观4. whistle v. n.On his way home, George whistled in delight. whistle a songThe wind whistled sharply through the woods. n. blow the whistle the final whistle a train/ factory whistle终场哨声(风)呼啸，鸣叫鸣笛、汽笛眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 5. hesitate v. A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. Being uncertain, I am still hesitating about it. Dont hesitate to call me up in case of any question. hesitate about/ over sth hesitate to do sth without hesitation adj. hesitant (about)眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观6. outcome n. The outcome of the election will be announced in an hour. The outcomes of global warming cant be underestimated.7. disguise vt. This special agent disguised himself as a doctor. Several policemen in disguise were wandering around.眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观 8. mistaken adj. I must apologize to all of you for my mistaken decision.mistaken views/ ideas/ concepts be mistaken about sb/ sth mistake vt. & n.make mistakes/ a mistake make the mistake of doing sth by mistake 错误地，无意中 vt. mistake sb/ sth for sb/ sth 把错认为（误认为）眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观9. brilliant adj. Wu Yifan is a brilliant young singer.-How was the performance?-(It was) Brilliant！（= It was a brilliant success!）10. classify vt.These books are already classified by subject. classify sth according to/ by classified documents才华横溢的很好，很棒；很成功的；印象深刻的机密的，保密的眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观11. remark n. v.You can place a man by just a few remarks.I am cautious about my remarks for fear of causing negative effects. make a remark/ remarks about/ on/ upon remark on/ upon sb/ sthMany major news media have made remarks on Tiger Mother and Sheep Mother. = Many major news media have remarked on Tiger Mother and Sheep Mother. be remarkable for (以著称)评论，谈论眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观12.betray vt. But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. betray oneself I lied I was a local, but as soon as I spoke I betrayed myself. The escaped prisoner was in disguise. However, he betrayed himself because of the way he walked. Although he was smiling, yet his tears betrayed his sadness. betray sb/ ones motherland/ ones belief (to)无意间露出真面目，原形毕露暴露出,流露出;背叛,出卖;背弃(理想、信仰等)眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观13. upper adj. (from) the upper class (上流社会，上等阶层) (the middle/ lower class) the upper reaches of a river 河流的上游14. extraordinary adj.l It was extraordinary that a young hippo teased the fierce crocodile.l make extraordinary achievementslHua Chunying is an extraordinary spokeswoman in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.意想不到的，令人惊奇的非凡的，卓越的眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观15. condemn vt.The English will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. be condemned to (do) sth 被迫(处于)/做某事 Millions of Middle Eastern refugees are condemned to abandon their homes. condemn sb/ sth for (doing) sth指责，谴责 The public media condemn the government for its irresponsible decision.眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观16. pass sb/ oneself off as Once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off as a duchess. In Lost in Thiland, Xu Zheng _ Wang Baoqiang _ _ a local girl of Thiland.17. The Chinese ambassador to the USA is named Cui Tiankai.passesoff as眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观18. acquaintance n. And I came to England to make your acquaintance. make ones acquaintance = make the acquaintance of sb I am delighted to make your acquaintance, Miss Baker. Peter has much acquaintance with classical music. Hes not my business associate, but a nodding acquaintance.un. 认识，有交情结识某人;与某人初次相见have with sth un.了解，熟悉cn. 认识的人，熟人眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观19. fortune un. 机会，运气；cn.大笔的钱 (opp.)_ adj. _, _ adv. _, _ have the fortune to do sth the road to fame and fortune try/ seek ones fortune make a fortune cost a small fortune be worth a fortunemisfortunefortunate unfortunate fortunately unfortunately 眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观20. superior adj. (to sb/ sth) The latest version should be superior to the old ones. Speaking to one superior to me often makes me uncomfortable. cn. 上级，上司，级别更高的人 I have learnt a great deal from my immediate superior over the past year. opp. inferior (to sb/ sth) senior; junior眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观21. in terms of 就来说；从角度 Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar, spelling, etc. The product of our company is superior to that of other companies, _(就质量而言). in practical/ political terms从实用/政治的角度 be on good/ bad/ close terms with sb come to terms with sb/ sth 与某人和解；适应/接受（困难/不愉快） in the long/ short term/ run 从上期/短期来说in terms of quality眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观22. compromise vi. n. (with sb on sth) After a long talk, the two sides reached a compromise. In order to get along well with others, I sometimes need to make compromises. reach/ come to/ arrive at a compromise make compromises/ a compromise 妥协，让步，取得折衷意见 compromise with sb on sth Nobody can get everything he wants; we must compromise on something in some cases.眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观23. overlook vt. But you cannot overlook that! 忽略；不予理会；视而不见 We cannot afford to overlook such unfair behaviour. 决不可视若无睹 The guestroom overlooks the whole royal court. 俯视；眺望 a house overlooking the lake眼睛是心灵的窗户，是人体中最宝贵的感觉器官，可很多孩子对眼睛的重要性不重视。在每学期的视力测查中情况都不容乐观24. fade v. The sound fades out as they go off stage. The picture began to fade out and then a few words faded in. fade (sth) in/ out (让画面)淡入/淡出，逐渐显现/逐渐消失； (让声音)渐强/渐弱 Clothes will fade in the sun. The train whistle fades away in the distance.褪色，变暗（笑容、机会、可能性）逐渐消失
