2022年济南市中考英语试题及答案,推荐文档 .pdf

英语试题第1页（共 10 页）2018 年济南市中考英语试题及答案绝密 启用前济南市 2018 年初三年级学业水平考试英 语 试 题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10 页，满分为150 分。考试用时120 分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共 110 分I听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. A. Long time no see. B. It s close to home. C. Let s go to the museum. 2. A. This is an elephant. B. I have a new dictionary. C. My birthday is in August. 3. A. Can you play the piano? B. Do they walk to school? C. Is that your family photo? 4. A. Tom gets up very early. B. We went there with Tony. C. Jim s aunt was quite busy. 5. A.Where is the P.E. teacher? B. How much is the sweater? C. Which is the longest river? B） 听录音 ，从每题 A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 英语试题第2页（共 10 页）9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11. A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 12. A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The kitchen. 13. A. Behind the window. B. Outside the window. C. Next to the window. 14. A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 15. A. She will do the dishes. B. She will wash the clothes. C. She will sweep the floor. D）在录音中， 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16. A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a beautiful house. 17. A. A pair of shoes. B. Some food. C. A gift. 18. A. 5 dollars. B. 15 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 19. A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 20. A. Because she was poor. B. Because she was honest. C. Because she was clever. II读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（ 5 分）21. Lucy is never _ /le?t/ last winter. A. lot B. late C. let D. last 22. There is a _ /b?k/ across from the park. A. bike B. book C. back D. bank 23. Which is the _ /w?:st/ cinema in town? A. white B. write C. worst D. waste 24. Mr. Brown is ill in hospital. His_ /?d?:t?/ looks after him day and night. A. dancer B. doctor C. dentist D. daughter 25.I think he can finish the work on time. It doesn t _ /r? kwa?/ much effort. A. require B.rocket C.request D. repair III 选择填空从每题 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30 分）26. Good morning, Jack! _, Dale! A. Goodbye B. Good morning C. Good idea D. Good evening 27. Excuse me, Kate. Is this your eraser? Oh, yes. It s _. Thank you, Bob. A. she B. her C. your D. mine 28. My classmate Mike is going to _ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. Hello, Anna! It s cold today, isn t it? Oh, I think it s _ . A. warm B. free C. tidy D. lazy 30. Let s _some soup.Great! What about Russian soup?A. do B. cut C. make D. work31. Do we have a soccer game this week?名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 英语试题第3页（共 10 页）Yes. It s _ Friday, June 15th. A. on B. in C. at D. to 32. _ you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house. A. If B. After C. Because D. Although33. What s your favorite _ ? I really love koalas very much. A. sport B. animal C. subject D. vegetable34. Can we wear our own clothes? No, we can t. We _ wear the school uniform. It s a school rule. A. could B. may C. can D. must35. _ was your school trip? It was excellent. We went to the Yellow River. A. Who B. What C. How D. Where 36. How far is it from here to the subway station? About_ kilometers. A. one B. three C. first D. third 37. We ll have a new science teacher next month. _you sure about that? A. Do B. Are C. Will D. Have 38. Betty, would you like something to eat? Yes. I d like some_, please.A. fish B. pear C. water D. apple 39. Julie is only eleven years old, but she is _ than her mother. A. taller B. tallest C. older D. oldest 40. Can I help you, madam? _. I want to buy a shirt for my son. A. No, thanks B. I d love to C.Yes, please D. Never mind41. Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time? A. B. C. D. 42. We should talk _in public places. It s very impolite to shout. A. loudly B. quietly C. slowly D. quickly 43. _ the milk, Peter! It s good for your heath. OK, Mom. A. Drinks B.Drinking C. Drink D. To drink 44. Those are Jenny s parents. Really? They_young. A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound 45. We can search the Internet for all kinds of information. But you can t believe _ on the Internet. A. something B.anything C. everything D. nothing 46. My kite is in that tree. Could you get it down? Oh, _ tall tree! A. how B. what C. what a D. what an 47. Excuse me, Jeff. Could you please_some money to me? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 英语试题第4页（共 10 页）Sure. How much do you want? A. use B.lend C. keep D. borrow 48. Does your uncle live in England or America? _. He lives in London. A. Yes, he does B.In England C. No, he doesn t D. In America 49. It seems that you don t like Eric. Why? He is always thinking about _. He never cares about others. A. myself B. itself C. herself D. himself 50. Tina asked me _to the mountains with her, but I had too much homework to do. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 51. When will the plane _? At 11: 35. Let s hurry up. A. take down B. take off C. turn down D. turn off52. Is Helen watching TV? Yes, she is. She_TV for two hours every day.A. watches B. is watching C. watched D. has watched 53. How long has he _the village school? Since he graduated from the university. A. gone to B. been to C. taught in D. arrived in 54. I think self-driving cars will come into our life_. Perhaps. A. in a few years B.a few years ago C. for a few years D. after a few years 55. I wonder _ . What about next Saturday? A. what time does she go to work B. when will you watch the movie C. what time is his cousin leaving D. when you can hang out with me IV完形填空阅读短文 ，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and death. One day, she looked at her mother 56 , “ Mom, when you are old, you will die, won t you? ” Her mother was first 57 and then turned to comfort her, “ It will be quite a long time before that happens!”The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, “ Mom, 58 you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty?”“ Your baby can live in it, ” said her mother. Lisa seemed to understand, “ Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby s baby can live on in! ” She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile. Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. At the age of five, she 60 that talk. One day, she asked her mother in the bed, “ Where will people go after they die? ” “ 61 of them will go to the heaven( 天堂 ).”“ Mom, after you die, you ll go to the heaven. And after I die, I ll go the the heaven, too. We ll both become white clouds, and we ll play hand 62 hand in the sky together!”“ But how can you find me? ”“ I will knock at one cloud after another, 63 , Are you my mom? . If you hear my 64 , you will find me! ”名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 英语试题第5页（共 10 页）“ Oh, that s good.”her mother didn t know what to say. But the little girl went on saying, “ Mom, or, I ll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I ll rush into your arms as soon as I 65 there!”Her mother couldn t keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms. 56. A. easily B. luckily C. happily D. worriedly 57. A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. interested 58. A. if B.before C.unless D. because 59. A. fear B. relief C. humor D. danger 60. A. avoided B. brought C. continued D.pretended 61. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 62. A. on B. in C. at D. to 63. A. writing B. telling C. reading D. asking 64. A. voice B.sound C. noise D. music 65. A. back B.away C. up D. down V补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Amy: Hello, Amy speaking. Rick: Hi, Amy. This is Rick. 66 Amy: Not much. I m just cleaning my room. Rick: Emily and I are going to the beach this weekend. Can you join us? Amy: 67 There s always a lot of fun we can have in the sea. Rick: Yes. We can go for a swim. Amy: 68 Rick: Let s take the bus. Amy: The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather. Rick: 69 But we can go there early to find an empty place. Amy: All right. Rick: Let s meet at the bus stop at eight o clock on Sunday morning. Amy: OK. 70 See you then. Rick: Bye! 66. A. Where is your ruler? B. What color is it? C. What re you doing? D. How s it going? 67. A. Sure, I d love to. B. Sorry, I can t. C. I m afraid not. D. Here you are. 68. A. How did you get home? B.Who s good at swimming? C. Where is the small lake? D. How are we getting there? 69. A. That sounds good. B. That s for sure. C. Thanks for asking. D. Don t say that. 70. A. I ll wear my new sunglasses. B. There s no bus to the beach. C. They don t have an umbrella. D.We both had to stay at home. VI阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15 分）A Paula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. On Christmas morning, Paula opened her 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 英语试题第6页（共 10 页）presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. “ I thought the clothes were for The poor people,” said Paula. Mom smiled and said, “ They are for the poor people. We re poor.” When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick( 弹簧单高跷 ). When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told her they couldn t afford one. One a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping with her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said: “ I need to buy some tools. I ll be back soon. ” Later, Paula and Mom got In their truck. Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box. Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box. When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom( 扫帚 ) in the box! Paula was so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn t get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn t believe it! That was many years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didn t have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life. 71. Paula s parents gave her _ as a Christmas gift when she was seven. A. a new computer B. a nice pencil C. beautiful clothes D. delicious food 72. At the age of_, Paula wished to have a pogo stick. A. eight B. nine C. ten D. eleven 73. Paula s father went back to their truck with a _ . A. bag B. hat C. map D. box 74. Paula s parents were_when she walked secretly into the storeroom. A. sleeping B.eating dinner C. doing housework D. feeding cows 75. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. The Great Gift B. A Nice Pogo Stick C. A Kind Little Girl D. Paula And Her Mom B Sometimes, little things can bring big changes. Justice and Nathaniel are learning this with music. A cello and a violin brought big changes to their lives. Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade. They go to a middle school named Northwest School of the Arts. They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School. Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra (CSO). The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments. Justice learned to play the violin. Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello. They are the first students from the program to go to Northwest. For the past six years, the CSO has given after-school music classes at Winterfield. Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes. It s difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. The CSO wants the kids to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades. The program was started to teach kids about music. It wants to help kids in other ways, too. Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. This teachers them to take responsibility for something valuable. The program also encourages cooperation(合作 ). Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program. And also, the program teaches practice habits. When students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 英语试题第7页（共 10 页）Students use the first year to explore and find a “ forever instrument.”Justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin.Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello and violin. “ When I started, it actually looked easy, but I knew it would get tougher,”says Nathaniel. “ Practicing is a pleasure. I m always trying to get a song perfect, so I m playing 15-20-25 minutes a day.”Thanks to music, Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school. Justice s mom said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it. “ It makes a big difference, ” Nathaniel s dad said. 76.The word “ cello” in the passage is most probably _. A. a musical instrument B. an expert in music C. a famous musician D. a music program 77. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Justice and Nathaniel _. A. are six-year-old school boys B. are learning art in a primary school C. are middle school students D. worked for a school music program 78. Which of the following is true about the CSO program? A. It trains music teachers for a school. B. It gives kids after-school music classes. C. It teaches each kid to play the violin. D. It tries to raise money to help poor kids. 79. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _. A. how to become a responsible person B. the importance of cooperation C. how to take part in the music program D. The goals of the music program 80. From the last paragraph, we know that Justice s mom and Nathaniel s dad _. A. are both music teachers in the program B. are happy about the program C. have different opinions about the program D. don t think the program useful C It is nearly impossible to answer the question when or where baseball started. Several cultures created games which involve( 涉及) hitting a ball with a bat and running. But there were several rules that made them quite different from each other. The game of baseball itself has improved over time and has several changes from its early version( 版本 ). When did baseball start in the US? As the legend goes, the game we know as baseball today was invented or at least built with an accepted set of rules by Alexander Joy Cartwr