新概念英语第二册第35PPT课件.ppt
Lesson 35 Stop thief! New words and expressions while n. 一段时间 regret v. 后悔 far adv. 非常 rush v. 冲 act v. 行动 straight adv. 径直 fright n. 害怕 battered adj. 撞坏的 shortly adv. 很快,不久 afterwards adv. 以后 while n. 一段时间 while = some time 一小会儿 wait for a while 等一会儿 after a while 隔了一会儿 far adv. 非常 farmuch, 修饰形容词或副词的比较级, 注意most 是修饰形容词或副词的, 而不是比较级。 while (h)wail n. 一段时间 wait for a while after a while for a long while regret rigret v.遗憾,后悔,抱歉e.g. I regret to tell you a bad news. I regret telling him the news. far adv 非常(=much) 修飾比較級 rush r v. 冲,冲进 e.g. They rushed up the stairs. act kt v. 行动,扮演 act the role of take actione.g. Think well before you act. straight streit adv 徑直,直接 fright frait n. 害怕 frighten vt.使惊吓frightening a. 令人感到可怕的 frightened a. 自己感到可怕的 battered btd adj. 撞坏的destroyed car不能修 / damaged car能修 / battered car 变形 shortly :tli adv. 很快, 不久(=soon ) afterwards :ftwdz adv. 以后,后來(=later ) shortly afterwards 不久以后 regret v. 后悔 regret sth. 后悔. regret to do sth. 很遗憾要去做. regret doing sth. 很遗憾已经做了. regret that +从句遗憾遗憾: pity n. sorry adj. regret v. Its a pity / I am sorry to far adv. 非常 farmuch, 修饰形容词或副词的比较级, 注意most 是修饰形容词或副词的, 而不是比较级。 fright n. 害怕 get a fright 得到惊吓的感觉(类似get a surprise) You give me a fright. 你吓了我一跳 give me a pleasure/an excitement/a fright* frighten vt. 使惊吓;vi. 惊恐 You frighten me. frightening adj. 令人感到可怕的; frightened adj. 自己感到可怕的; frightfulterrible adj. 可怕 Cold is frightful. 寒冷是可怕的 battered adj. 撞坏的 battered 被撞变形的; battered bag 破旧不堪的包(battered与软的东西连用时,表示用旧了,破旧不堪的)。 rush v. 冲 vi. 冲,奔 While I was talking to Frank, a man rushed into the room. vt.&vi. 仓促行事,仓促完成;赶紧做 Tom always rushes his homework on Sunday evenings. n. 猛冲,奔Roy made a rush at the thieves. First listen and then answer the question: How did Roy stop the thieves? Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.1.A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. 1)while词性是? n. =a short time ago,表示“一会儿”,时常与a连用,有时也与the,this 等连用: They havent seen each other for a long while. I saw her a short while ago. 2)however在句子的位置? 可以放句首, 可以放句中.2.He is finding his new work far more exciting.1)find 可以用一般现在时态, 可以用进行时态 He is finding his trip very exciting.2) far more exciting 更有趣 =much more exciting(在a.和ad.的比较级与最高级前面,可以用far来表示强调,译为“很,大大的”) Its far/much colder today than it was yesterday.3.When he was driving along Catford Streetrecently, he saw two thieves rush out of ashop and run towards a waiting car. see sb. do &see sb. doing 前者:看见某人做某事(强调全过程) 后者:看见某人正在做某事(只看到瞬间) 其他感知动词smell, feel, hear, watch, notice等,用法一样。4.The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.1)with 做什么成分? The boy came in with a book. The boy with a book came in. 前者:作状语(在名词或代词后做定语) 后者:作定语(出现在动词之后做状语)2) get a fright 吓了一跳3)so+ a./ad.+ that such+(修饰词或形容词)n.+that 如何区分,用such/so?5.As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. 1)as = when 当时候 2)get away run away 逃跑 3) drive into (汽车)开进 ,这里的意思是? 撞上 6.The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. damage n. 不可数名词,“损失,损害”; 给某物造成损失 “cause/do damage to sth”;可以great,much,serious,heavy,slight,little等修饰。 damages n.可数名词,总用复数形式,无单数形式,“赔偿,赔偿费”。 The company has paid for the damage. The company has paid us damages. 已赔偿损失;把赔款付给我们。 damage vt. damage “损坏,毁坏”,(非生物的)7、Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested. shortly afterwards 没过多久 both men =two persons stop the car 拦住车子 stop thief 捉贼 Roy is finding his new job as a bus driver _. Recently he saw _ run out of a shop when driving along _. Roy drove the bus straight at the thieves so that they _ and ran to their car. And Roy damaged the car by driving his bus into the back. Then he called up _. Finally, the two thieves _.excitingCatford Streettwo thievesdropped the bagthe policewere arrested Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he was not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested. 注意搭配:so many/few/little/much +n. + thatso + adj. + a(n) + n. +that such + a(n) + adj. + n.+thate.g. There is so little time left that we must hurry. She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her. She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.such.that./so.that ”如此以致于“如果形容词是表示数量的如果形容词是表示数量的(many, much, little, few), 一律用一律用soSpecial difficultiesSo and Suchsuch 和so都可以用于表示程度,但so只能 副词和连词,such则是形容词,因此so通常位于形容词、副词之前,而such 只能位于名词之前:Ive never read so interesting a book.Ive never read such an interesting book. 引导结果状语从句时,它们的结构分别是:so +形容词(副词) +that/ such +(a, an修饰词或形容词)+名词+that 如此以至于一旦有名词, 就认为形容词修饰的是名词, 前面的词也修饰的是名词,如果名词是可数名词单数才要加a 和an, 反过来如果是可数名词单数, 前面一定要加a或anIt was so cold that no one went out.such 除了表示“这样的,如此的”等意思外,还可以表示“像这一类的”,so不能表示这种意思。He often talks about such things.You should not speak to such people.如果形容词是表示数量的(many, much, little, few), 一律用soThere is so little time left that we must hurry.There is such a little(小) bird that I cant see it.(little不会和可数名词连用,如连用不会译成“数量少”,而应译为“小”)He is so lazy a boy./ He is such a lazy boy. *如果有几个以上的形容词共同修饰一个名词的时候, 冠词放在第一位, 这句话中冠词不放在第一位,说明“a” 与 “boy” 有关系, “lazy” 从意思上与“boy” 有关系, 但从强调点与“boy” 没关系, 它的强调点在“lazy” 上。so/ such 1. Ive never read _interesting a book. 2. Ive never read _ an interesting book. 3.He is _ lazy a boy. 4.He is _a lazy boy. 5.There is _ a little bird that I cant see it. 6.There is _ little time left that we must hurry. 1.so 2.such 3.so 4. such 5.such 6.so1 He ran _ quickly that I could not catch him.2 Whoever told you _ thing?3 You should not make _ many mistakes.4 You should not say _ things.5 This picture is _ beautiful that I shall hang it in my room.6 It was _ good book that it was bought by a film company.7 It was _ extraordinary exhibition that I went twice.8 He is _ lazy boy that he never does anything.sosuch asosuchsosuch asuch ansuch a On the way home one night, I spotted some fresh-cut roses outside a florists shop. After selecting a dozen and entering the shop, I was greeted by a young saleswoman. Are these for your wife, sir? she asked. Yes, I said. For her birthday? she asked. No, I replied. For your anniversary? No, I said again. As I pocketed my change and headed toward the door, the young woman called out, I hope she forgives you. strong adj. 强壮的 象牛一样壮(马) as strong as a horse strong wind 大风; heavy rain 大雨 (隐示不是很瘦, 结实) strong girl 意志坚强 strong mind Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见, 心不烦 succeed v. 成功 succeed in doing sth. 做成功 success n. 成功, 成功的人 successful adj. 成功的 be successful in doing sth fail v. 失败 fail to do sth. 做失败 failure n. 失败, 失败者, 缺乏, intend v. 打算 intend to do sth.be going to do sth. 打算做某事 be going to 的基本用法: 1)表打算 2)表即将 The iceberg is going to crack! 3)表决心 He is not going to have this. 4)表肯定 Her sister is going to have a baby. 5)表可能 Its going to wind.