2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit-1-单元测试题（无答案）.doc

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter? 单元素质测试（100分） Name_ Score_一根据首字母、汉语提示或句子含义写出正确的单词；（15分，每空1分）1. Mikes sister had a _(胃疼) last night.2. -Im too tired. -You should l_ down and rest.3. To my s_，he got the first prize in the exam.4. Boys, dont lose y_ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.5. My parents have taught me _(.的重要性)of working hard.6. -Whats the m_with you? -I have a _(牙疼).7. We hear with our e_and see with our e_.8. -I have a sore t_. -You should drink some hot tea with honey.9. -Did you have a d_ which university you will choose? -Not yet.10. Could you tell me what “blood” m_?11. Most of the _(护士) in this hospital are kind to patients.12. How many_(小刀) are there on the table?13. All the _(乘客) enjoyed this trip so much.二对话填空；（一空一词，10分）Doctor: Whats_with you, young man? Paul: I dont feel_. Doctor: Im_to hear that. Please take_your shirt and_down on the bed. Paul: Yes, doctor. Doctor: Well, theres_much wrong with you. Do your take much exercise? Paul: No, doctor. I never have_time for exercise. Doctor: How do you sleep? Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me_medicine to help me sleep? Doctor: Yes, I can, but Im not going to. You dont need medicine. Just take more exercise. Paul: Youre right, doctor. Its important for me to_healthy. Thank you for your advice. Doctor: Youre welcome. I_you feel better soon. 三请用方框中所给单词或短语填空，一词只能用一次；（10分）go thin cook minute see hour look eat take feel ask health One day Mrs. Brown _ to see the doctor. She said she _ tired every time after she did the _. The doctor _ over Mrs. Brown for a few _. Then the doctor said, “Im afraid you are too fat.” Too fat?” asked Mrs. Brown. The doctor said Mrs. Brown_too much food and she didnt _ much exercise. Mrs. Brown_ the doctor what to do. The doctor said, “If you want to be_ and keep _, you have to eat less food.四单项选择；（20分）1. -Whats the matter _ Tom? He is wet through. -His car ran _ the river. A. with ; in B. to ; into C. with ; into D. about; out2. -What do you think of the lecture（演讲）of Li Yangs Crazy English? -I think its _ , but someone thinks its much too _. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful; enough; boring D. enough wonderful ; bored3. -Im very sorry. I broke your tea cup. -_. A. It doesnt matter B. Youd better not C. Take it easy D. Its too bad4. Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking5. -Tony, Whats _ wrong with you? -I have _ toothache. A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; /6. -I have a pain in my back. -_ . Youd better see a doctor. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter D. Thats OK7. I think I sat in the same way for too long without _. A. move B. to move C. moving D. moving to8. That is a monkey on his back. Lets help him. A. He has a monkey B. He likes playing with the monkey C. He is in trouble D. He is good at studying9. -I think English is more useful than Chinese. -I dont _ you. They are both useful. A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with10. _ her husband，she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help11. The teacher hope all of us can hand _ our homework _ time every day. A. up ; in B. out; on C. on; in D. in ; on12. This book is very _ and I am _ in it.A. interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D. interested; interested13. _ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks its very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of14. -How does Jack usually go to work?-He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking15. One of _ _ in Luzhou _ Wine City Amusement Park now. A. the more interesting; places; is B. the most interesting; places; are C. the most interesting; places; is D. the most interesting; place; are16. -When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? -It happened _ 8:02 _ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. on; on17. She found _ hard to finish the work by herself.A. that B. its C. it D. this18. The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves19. Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now .A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of 20. Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them.A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little五完形填空；（10分）Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be Dumb_1_ _he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get himto 2_ ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3_ him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _4_ spoke.“There might be something wrong with his _5_ ，and he doesnt know hes able to speak，one doctor said.“But he can read and write，said Mr. Green. “Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ” “Its certainly very _6_ ，” another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. ”_7_ passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a _8_ word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his _9_ and said，“Pass me the salt, please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 10_ so long to speak?” “I didnt have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1. A. because B. when C. though D. before2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always5.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. fair7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years8. A. good B. right C. single D. new9. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited六阅读理解；（20分） (一)Im Peter Penguin（企鹅）, Mary Penguin is my wife. Most of the time we live in the water. It is as cold as an icebox. We have many friends here. Our home is large. All we can see here is snow and ice. But our land is not all white. There is bright color, too. Sometimes the land looks green, or blue just like the color of the sky. In summer, the sun shines all the time. We have no night at all. Then winter comes. It is night all the time. We eat shellfish. We ride on big pieces of ice. We cant fly, but we can swim very fast. Every winter, we go back to the land. Mary lays two eggs. Then she must go back to the sea to find some food. I look after the eggs. After some time we have two babies. We are happy to see each other again. 1. Who is Mary? _2. Where do they live most of the time? _3. Do they have night in summer? _4. What do they eat? _5. Do they go back to the land every winter? _ (二)There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better. 1. If we want to be healthy, we must_. A. eat more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early 2. Children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day. A. 10 B. 9 C.11 D. 123. If children dont have enough sleep, they will not_. A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B 4. The body also needs_. A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing 5. Does exercise help us to think better? A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesnt. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it doesnt.七、英语作文：（15分）假如你是周洋，得知你在美国的笔友Lucy眼睛近视了。请根据下面表格提示，给她写一封信，建议她该如何保护视力。要点： 应该做的事 不应该做的事1. 读书姿势端正；1. 长时间使用电脑；2. 饮食均衡；2. 在强烈或昏暗的光线下读书；3. 多做户外运动；3. 躺在床上看书；要求：1. 词数：100词左右； 2. 根据所给信息可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；步骤一：写出汉语短文第一段：_第二段：_第三段：_步骤二：英语文章：_5 初二下册Unit 1 Whats the matter? 素质测试