新人教版六年级下册英语Unit1-How-tall-are-you？.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date新人教版六年级下册英语Unit1-How-tall-are-you？Unit1 How tall are you?Unit1 How tall are you?一、单位词汇。metre , cm (centimeter), kilogram , ton , year 句型：主语+be +数字 +单位 （数字大于1，单位用复数）练习：我身高1.6米。 我的爸爸体重60千克。 这个大象重2吨。 罗宾的爷爷70岁。 二、询问体貌。句型：How + 形容词原级 + be +主语 ？ tall 身高 heavy 重量 eg.-How heavy is it? -Its five tons. long 长度 big 大小 old 年龄 Size +数字。 询问尺寸： What size + be +主语？ 主语+wear (s) +size +数字。 Eg. - What size are your shoes?-My shoes are size 35. A.B 要同类Eg. Your feet are bigger than mine. 三、比较级和最高级。句型： A +be +比较级 + than + B. A + be +差值 +比较级+than +B。 比较级变化规则： 1)一般情况 + er younger, older, taller, shorter, longer, smaller, stronger, smarter, lower 2) 不发音e结尾， +r nicer, larger, finer, later 3) 一个元音字母+一个辅音字母 双写辅音字母+er bigger, fatter, hotter, thinner 4)辅音字母+y y改为i+er angrier, happier, easier, busier, heavier 5)多音节词 词前+more more interesting / beautiful 6）不规则 good/ well - better bad/ill - worse many/much - more little - less far farther 最高级 变化规则：以上前5项， er est, 不规则：good/ well - better- best bad/ill - worse-worst many/much - more-most little - less-least far farthest句型：主语+be +the +最高级+介词短语（表范围：in this hall, in my class, in the room, of the three, of all the students）Eg. Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 当场练兵：写出下列词语的比较级和最高级low             cheap_different_ important_dark_ high_fat_ easy_thin_ cool_big _      short _    heavy _     happy_   late _      strong _   fine_四、句子解析。Im 21 metres tall. Im the tallest. Im 1.6 metres tall. Im taller than this dinosaur. Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags. Lets talk. Zhang Peng: Look! Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. Mike: Yes, it is. How tall is it? Zhang Peng: Maybe 4 metres. Mike: Wow! Its taller than both of us together. Zhang Peng: Look! There are more dinosaurs over there!Mike: Theyre all so big and tall. ZhangPeng: Hey, this dinosaur isnt tall. Im taller than this one. Mike: Oh, yes. How tall re you?ZhangPeng: Im 1.65 metres.Lets learn. ZhangPeng: How tall are you? John: Im 1.61 metres. ZhangPeng: Oh! Im taller. John: Youre older than me, too. 五、同步悦读。 My Family There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. my father is older than my mother. My sister is younger than me, but my sister is younger than me, but my sister is taller than me. I am fatter than my sister . I study better than my sister . I love my father ,my mother and my sister. We are a happy family. My friend and I I have a lovely friend at school. His name is Jack. Jack is 11 years old now. Im 10. Hes older than me. Hes 150cm tall. Im 146cm. Hes taller and stronger. Hes 43 kg and Im 40 kg. Hes heavier. Weve got round faces and short hair. But my eyes are bigger and my legs are longer. Our favourite colours are white and blue. We like summer best . We both like sports, too. On Saturdays, we play table tennis. On Sundays. we play basketball. But I do better in table tennis. We laugh and play together. How happy we are!练习巩固： 一、 比较各题的两幅图片和提示，填上合适的单词，使句子完整。TomI1) I am _ than Tom. Tom is _ than me. 2) My grandpa is _ than your brother.20岁70岁Your brother is _ than my grandpa.3) This dog is _ than that dog. 20kg50kgThat dog is _ than this dog.4) My dog is _ than your dog.50cm100cmYour dog is _ than my dog.Sarahs bag5) Mikes bag is _ than Sarahs bag.Mikes bagSarahs bag is _ than Mikes bag.二、看答句写问句。 1. A: _? B: Im 150cm tall. 2. A:_? B: Lucy is 15 years old. 3. A: _? B: No, my father is 60 kg. 4. A: _? B: Tom is taller than you . 5. A: _? B: I wear size 33. 6. A: _ _? B: No, my legs are 74cm long.7. A: _? B: Amys hair is 20cm long.8. A: _? B: The tree is 36 meters tall.9. A: _? B: Hes swimming now.10. A: _? B: I like winter best.四根据上下文，补充句子。 A: Hi! _? B: Im 55kg . _? A: Im 50kg. _? B: Yes, Im 5kg heavier than you. _? A : My legs are 70cm long. Your legs are 76cm. B: Yes, _.五选词补充短文。 (older, younger, are, is, playing, old, going, climbing, reading, listening, one, two, three, longer, shorter) John is 12. He has three friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. Sarah is 12 years _. She has long hair. Sarah likes _ the piano very much. Amy is 13. She is _ year _ than John. Her hair is not long, it is _ than Sarahs hair. Amy likes _ books. Mike is 10. He is_ years _than John. Mike and John like _mountains. They _ good friends.七、小练笔，根据给出的图表，用比较级写几句话，不少于五句话。NameAgeHeightWeightHobbyChen Jie11150cm42kg游泳Sarah13162cm45kg跳水_-