译林6A精品复习资料知识点归纳及复习题.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date译林6A精品复习资料知识点归纳及复习题莲山课件六年级上册复习资料6A Unit 1 The kings new clothes姓名：一、句型1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一位国王。2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。二、练习1.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Three days ago,I (bring)a new bike.2.I (live) with my grandparents when I was young.3.The king (not wear) any clothes that day,all the people (point)at him.4.Long long ago, there (be) many old men in the mountain.5.Look,the girl is (wear) a nice dress.2.选择正确答案。( )1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang. A. wasB. wereC. isD. are( )2. I _ TV a moment ago. A. watchB. watched C. looked D. look ( )3. The teacher the blackboard, then we copied the words. A.point at B. pointed at C.is pointing at D. points at( )4. Do you want _? A. visit the forest B. visiting the forest C. to visiting the forest D. to visit the forest ( )5. Each student one picture. A. draw B. draws C. drawingD. to drawing( )6. She usually _ new clothes his doll. A. makeswithB. makefor C. makesfor D. makewith( )7. The lion always walks _ the forest every day. A. on B. under C. throughD. behind( )8. Were there _ people in the street? A. some B. any C. muchD. a( )9. What _ beautiful girl! A. / B an C. aD. the( )10. The shoes are very cool, but they me. A. are fitting B. fit C. dont fitD. fittedUnit 2 What a day！姓名： 一、句型：1、今天的天气怎么样？ 是晴朗的。A:Hows the weather today? B: Its sunny. The weather is sunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样？ 是下雨的。A; What was the weather like yesterday?B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。We saw some interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了。 We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜。He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。 She brought some dumplings two days ago.7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday.8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的？二、语法1、过去时态：本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)give- gave lose-lost become- became hold- held come- came bring- brought buy- brought see- saw write- wrote can- could find- found meet- met fly- flew 2、rainy - 下雨的（形容词 3、snowy- 下雪的（形容词）rain snow（1） 名词：雨（不可数）： a lot of rain （1）名词：雪（不可数）： a lot of snow（2） 动词：下雨 （2）动词：下雪3. by bike 骑自行车 和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别：by bike 属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答“I go to school by bike”,而ride a bike 属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说：“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。四，练习1.找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。dear arm near pear cake bear tape hard hear wear card name 2.根据首字母填空(8分)1.Its a w day.Lets fly kites.2.I am thirsty,I need something to d .3.There were many clouds in the sky ,it was c yesterday. Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.4.My mother t me a story every day when I was a c . 5.Last Sunday we f kites in the park.3.填空( )1. like to wear a kilt. A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English ( )2. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother her carefully. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked out( )3. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion. A. turned on B. talkedwith C. toldtoD. turnedinto6B Unit 3 Holiday fun 姓名： 一，动词过去式 catch-caught eat-ate get-got meet-met lose-lost hold-held find-found 二重点句型：1. What did you do for the holiday?2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展：1. excited / exciting Im excited at the exciting running race.三，练习一、单项选择( ) 1. What did you do _ your holiday? A. to B. with C. for( )2. He _to the cinema every Sunday morning. A. go B. goes C. going( )3. We _ in the cinema yesterday. A. wasnt B. didnt C. werent( )4. I called you _ I wanted to give you the fish. A. about B. of C. because( )5. _ there _ fruit trees on the farm? A. Were, any B. Are, any C. Are, some( ) 6. Look! He s_ about the show. A. excited B. exciting C. excite( ) 7. Jack came _ home at five this afternoon. A. back to B. back C. to ( ) 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show. -_ A. Thank you very much. B. Thats a good idea. C. What great fun.( )9. Did Sam _ paper clothes yesterday afternoon? A. wore B. wear C. wearing( ) 10. The show went _. A. good B. nice C. well二、完成句子。1.国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。The students to school after the holiday.2.假期里你去了哪里？ 我去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。_ did you _ for the holiday?I to the Bund and Shanghai Museum.3.我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。We many oranges and went .4.为甚你打电话给我？ 因为我想给你苹果。Why did you me? Because I _ to _you the apples.5. 我打了电话给他，但他不在家。 I _ _, but he _ at home.Unit 4 then and now 姓名： 一、句型1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = Whats the day today?今天星期几？ 2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. Now he can do many things. 六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了信。4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。5.The man can call people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。三，练习1.Amercian（名词） 2.British（名词）3.angry（副词） 4.can (过去式) 5.can not / cant(过去式) 6.can/ could +动词原形7good (副词) 8.before today =9.interest（形容词） 10.Chinese(复数) 11.Japanese(复数) 12. British (复数)13.American(复数) 14. Australian (复数)14.French man (复数) 15. Australian（名词）6A project 1 姓名： 一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。 标志词：yesterday, last Eg: I went to Erics party last week. 助动词： did Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?  Be动词：was, were Eg: Was the dog here just now? 动词的过去式变形 1.  +ed  (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可) 2. +d   (以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可) 3. 去y + ied  (以y结尾, 并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成i, 再加上ed) 4. 动词的不规则变形  （以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧            与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。   1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2.  由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3.  由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等； 4. 其它：just now等 5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等（1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句： 主语        动词过去式  宾语或表语。 He            worked        in Shanghai     ten years ago. （2）一般过去时的否定句： a主语  didnt  动词原形    宾语。  (did + not =didn't) He     didn't     do        morning  exercises   yesterday. b主语  wasnt/werent 表语。(was + not = wasn't  were + not = weren't) He     wasn't       an  English  teacher      ten years ago. （3）一般过去时的一般疑问句： aDid  主语  动词原形    宾语 ？ Did    you     study         English     in 1990 ?肯定回答用“Yes, 主语did”；                                      否定回答用“No,主语didnt”。 bWas/Were  + 主语  表语 ？ Was          he    a  pupil      five years ago ? 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语waswere”；                                      否定回答用“No,主语wasn'tweren't”。  （4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句： a特殊疑问词    did  +  主语      动词原形   宾语？ Where         did   your parents     live     five years ago？ What            did    you           do          last Sunday？ b特殊疑问词  were/was  表语？ Who           was       at the zoo      yesterday?练习 一.写出过去式 am _   ride _   buy _   watch _   visit_ Is  _   visit_   bring_  go  _    water_ are  _  swim _  take _  run  _    do_ 二.用 “am , is , was”填空。 1. I _ a teacher now. But ten years ago  I _ a student. 2. He _ a little boy five years ago. 3. Where _ it last Sunday? 4. She _ at school yesterday. 二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.Tom _ (visit) his grandparents last week. 2. The twins _ (water) the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.  3. I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Sunday. 4. My father _ (be) in New york last year. 5. What_ (do) you do last night? 6. _ (be) there any people in the classroom last week? 7.  What_(do) you do just now? I _ (wash) my clothes. 三.按要求改写句子。 1.We are all happy.(改成一般过去时)   We _ all happy. 2. I visited my grandparents last week. (改成疑问句)    _ 4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park. (对划线部分提问)    _ 5.  I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)   _ 6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)   _ 7. Jack  often does morning exercise. (改成否定句)  Jack _ often _ morning exercise. 四.用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.The dog  _ (be) there just now. 2. Where _( be ) the library now? It _ (is) there just now. 3. It _ (be) my birthday yesterday. 4. The ball _ (be)on the ground just now. 5. Sally  _(go ) to visit a museum  last week. 6. My father _ (watch) TV last Friday. 7. I _ (go) London last year. 8.  Where _ (be) you just now, Lihong? 6A Unit5 Signs姓名： 一句型1. A: What does it mean? 它是什么意思？ B: It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地面潮湿。2. It means you cant smoke here. 它的意思是你不能在这吸烟。3. It means you cant eat or drink here. 它的意思是你不能在这饮食。4. It means you cant litter here. 它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾5. You can read books in the library. 你可以在图书馆看书。 6. They see a lot of monkeys around them. 他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子。7. A: What do these signs mean? 这些标识是什么意思？ B: They mean you cant swim here. 他们的意思是你不能在这游泳。二，专项练习一，用所给词的正确形式填空1There are a lot of public (标识).2He (去)to (购物中心)last night.3What the sign (意思是)？It “ ”(意思是禁止游泳).4What the signs (意思)？They “ ”(意思是禁止吸烟)5They are cleaning the f ,because its wet.6“No e or d ”means we cant have bread here.7I p my car near the park just now.8My father every day(吸烟), but (吸烟) is bad for us.9There are a lot of boys a him.10读准：little, litter, letter； sign, sing 二用所给词的适当形式填空：1.He （look）for his school now. 2.Dont (speak)loudly.3.Be quiet. The little baby (sleep)4.You cant (litter)here and there.5.You must (go)to bed now.6.I (bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.7.Ive got some milk (four) breakfast.8.Would you like (drink) some water.9.I dont know how (do) it.10.My sister could (ride) a bike five years ago.11.What the signs (mean)?6A Unit6 Keep our city clean 姓名： 一句型1. A: What makes dirty/messy? 使变脏乱？ B: makes/make dirty/messy. 2. A: What can we do to ? 我们怎样做能? B: We can. 我们能3. A: What makes the air dirty ？什么使空气变脏？B: Smoke makes the air dirty.烟使空气变脏。4. A: What makes the city messy？什么使城市变乱？B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市变乱。5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净？B: We can put the rubbish in the bin. 我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。二，专项练习用所给词的正确形式填空： 1.There_ ( be) a lot of _ ( rubbish) in the river.2.These dirty clothes _ (make) the room messy.3.The old woman _ (like) _ (make) new clothes two years ago.4.Its time _ (walk)home.5.Lets _ (clean) the bedroom now.6.The sign on the tree _ (mean)we cant _ (eat) or_ (drink) here.翻译词组和句型：1. 保持安静 2. 为了保持它们细心 3. 为了维持教室的整洁，他每天擦桌椅。 classroom ,he the and 4. 这些玩具使地面杂乱。 5. 水使地板变湿了。 6. 她昨天做了一个卡片。 7. We can see many old things in the m .8. 他们正在做些玻璃。 根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词.1.The children are at a s_centre. 2.D_means its dangerous here.3.People cant s_in the library or hospital. 4.Pealse dont p_your car in front of our shop.5.I bought many books in the b_last Sunday.6. He slips on a banana skin and f_ . 7. We s_ throw rubbish anywhere.8. Black smoke m_the air dirty.9. What can we do to make our city c_？ 10. I like l_in the city.12.根据首字母或上下文补全对话。 . A: _ the classroom messy? B. Yes. Lets c_ it now. A: Good idea. But _ can we do ?B: We can put the _ in the bin. We can _ up the things on theg_. And we can _ the floor. A: Your idea is wonderful. Lets start. 6A Unit 7 Protect the Earth 姓名： 一句型1、We use water to clean things .我们用水清洗物品。2、We use plastic to make bags and bottles.我们用塑料制作包和瓶子。3、We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things. 我们用木头制作桌椅和其它东西。4、We should use paper bags and glass bottles. 我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。5、We should save trees.我们应该拯救树木。6、We should not drive so much.我们不应该驾驶太多。7、We should not use too many plastic bags or bottles. 我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋或瓶子。8、We should not cut down too many trees. 我们不应付砍伐太多树木。9、We should not waste water.我们不应该浪费水。二专项练习一.英汉互译1.许多能源               2.so much oil_ 3.再利用水               4. waste water_ 5.玻璃瓶子           6. Save energy