答案-大学英语三第三次作业.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date答案-大学英语三第三次作业第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. - Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours? 所选答案： B.  "I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon."   问题 2 得 3 分，满分 3 分   2. - What do you think of this novel? 所选答案： B.  It's well-written.   问题 3 得 3 分，满分 3 分   3. - Do you think Tom is ill? 所选答案： A.  "No, I don't think so."   问题 4 得 3 分，满分 3 分   4. - How do you do? 所选答案： B.  How do you do?   问题 5 得 3 分，满分 3 分   5. - How about going for a drive? 所选答案： D.  A good idea.   问题 6 得 3 分，满分 3 分   第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。1.  Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?" "Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river" "Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!" "It's rare just because there aren't any!" (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. 所选答案： A.  T   问题 7 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. 所选答案： B.  F   问题 8 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any 所选答案： A.  T   问题 9 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children. 所选答案： B.  F   问题 10 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. 所选答案： A.  T   问题 11 得 3 分，满分 3 分   2.The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about? 所选答案： C.  The French Revolution.   问题 12 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (2)、Which did not happen in 1789? 所选答案： B.  The national economy was developing rapidly.   问题 13 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (3)、Where were the political prisoners kept? 所选答案： D.  In Bastille.   问题 14 得 3 分，满分 3 分   "(4)、What does the underlined word ""abolished"" mean?" 所选答案： D.  Ended   问题 15 得 3 分，满分 3 分   (5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 所选答案：   The king tried to control the national parliament.   问题 16 得 2 分，满分 2 分   第三部分:词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。"1. He ( ) finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby." 所选答案： A.  insisted on   问题 17 得 2 分，满分 2 分   2. He ( ) me do the work. 所选答案： B.  helps   问题 18 得 2 分，满分 2 分   "3. I am going to ( ) the meal, I insist." 所选答案： B.  pay for   问题 19 得 2 分，满分 2 分   4. I can't find my book. Perhaps I ( ) it behind in the office yesterday. 所选答案： B.  left   问题 20 得 2 分，满分 2 分   5. The music was so loud that she had to raise her voice to make herself ( ) . 所选答案： B.  heard   问题 21 得 2 分，满分 2 分   第四部分:完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项。      It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first _21_ to introduce equal pay for equal work.    Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the _22_; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this _23_ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into _24_. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the _25_ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.(1)、 所选答案： B.  sight   问题 22 得 2 分，满分 2 分   (2)、 所选答案： A.  other   问题 23 得 2 分，满分 2 分   (3)、 所选答案： D.  way   问题 24 得 2 分，满分 2 分   (4)、 所选答案： E.  account   问题 25 得 2 分，满分 2 分   (5)、 所选答案： C.  older   问题 26 需要评分   第五部分:英译汉 （满分20分） 请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。 1.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 所选答案： 你和你的团队能一起找到问题的答案。   问题 27 需要评分   2.He prefers coffee to tea. 所选答案： 他喜欢咖啡多过茶。   问题 28 需要评分   3.Our textbooks are very different from theirs. 所选答案： 我们的教科书和他们是有很大不同的。   问题 29 需要评分   4.You'd better do that again. 所选答案： 你最好再做一次。   问题 30 需要评分   第六部分. 写作(15)Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.手机的好处；2.手机带来的问题。Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone所选答案： Wherever you are, you can see many people use mobile phones. It seems that the world becomes smaller nowadays. You can be reached wherever you are if you take a mobile phone with you. Some people think that the mobile phone is necessary and useful to them. With a mobile phone at hand, it is convenient for them to keep in touch with others. The young like to send text messages, surf on the Internet, listen to music and even take photos with the mobile phone. In some dangerous moments, it even can save peoples lives.However, many people dont like the mobile phone. Some hate receiving harassing messages and telephones. Some think the cost of the mobile phone is high for them. Others think that its radiation is harmful to people and it brings some diseases to people.Whether we like the mobile phone or not, it affects our life and plays an important role in our daily life. What is more important is that we should use it in a proper way.-