人教版2020年春英语八年级下册Units1～2达标测试（含答案）.doc

人教版英语八年级（下）Units12达标测试 (限时：45分钟分值：76分)一、单项选择(共11分)1.Dont be _ when shopping. Just buy what you really need.A. busyB. excitedC. blindD. wise2.(2019青岛)As middle school students, we _ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could3.(2019孝感)All the members decided to _ the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away4. Mr. Jason is really busy because he is in _ of a big company in the United States.A. controlB. signC. styleD. breath5. The teacher gave me a _ just now that our class would make a school trip next month.A. bookB. noticeC. ticketD. camera6. If you happen to work in front of the computer. it is Test to take a _ every once in a while.A. ringB. partC. breakD. pass7. Dont be afraid to tell your friends about your _. They will try their best to find a way for you.A. addressB. thoughtC. purposeD. trouble8. What should we do for the students who are weak in their English?Maybe we can _ a study group to help them.A. set upB. take upC. make upD. put up9. Come on, boys! Nobody will help us. We have to depend on _！A. yourselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves10. Before buying expensive things, youd better think over and then make a _A. mistakeB. differenceC. decisionD. wish11.(2019武汉)Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists 二、阅读理解(2019开封一模)(共10分)Acupuncture is known as “zhenjiu” in Chinese. Growing up, Id always considered it out of date. As we know, acupuncture treatment lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill can treat the same illness. But my experience made me change my mind.Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain. My arm simply didnt follow my brains instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine.One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. “Rest for two months first and come back for an examination.” I felt great fear.When I felt helpless, my friend, an acupuncturist in Sichuan, offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopsticks. Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How do these tiny needles treat illnesses? Is it magic? Or simply luck? I tried to find out.Acupuncture first appeared in China more than 2，000 years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow of “qi”. “Qi” flows through “jingluo” throughout the body.Although acupuncture cant treat all illnesses, at least it creates a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends all over the world.1. Why does the writer mention “a pill” in Paragraph 1?A. To give an example.B. To start a new topic.C. To make a comparison.D. To explain its importance.2. What happened to the writer during the flight?A. She had a bad dream.B. Her fingers hurt seriously.C. She couldnt control her arm.D. Her arm was painful for no reason.3. Which of the following things can be used during an acupuncture treatment?4. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer got well simply because of good luck.B. Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about it.C. Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses.D. When “qi” doesnt flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy.5. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Acupuncture has long gone out of date.B. Acupuncture treatment is well worth a try.C. Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine.D. Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.三、任务型阅读(2019江西改编)(共10分)Experts in nutrition suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1. _Its easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons：2. _ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.You may want to cut down on your “food miles”the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3. _ Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers and pesticides which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4. _ You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more important things that keep you healthy.5. _ And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard. Some food can grow well in pots, including tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage and a small plate under them to catch drops of water.A. Best of all, you can grow your own!B. Thats not so good for you, or for the planet.C. Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.D. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.E. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.四、词语运用(共10分)素材选自English in MindBook 1英国学生做志愿者IworkenjoyschoolsmalllivevolunteerhappybutwithinnurseEvery year many young people in Britain finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some of them go to other countries and 1. _ as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help peoplefor example, they work 2. _ schools or hospitals, or they help with conservation.Mike Coleman is 19 and 3. _ in Canterbury in England. He wants to become a teacher, but now hes4. _ living in Namibia. Hes working in a hospital near Katima Mulilo. He says, “Im working with the doctors and 5. _ here to help sick people. Im not a doctor 6. _ I can do a lot of things to help. There arent many doctors here so they need help from people like me. I dont get any moneybut thats OK. Im here for the experience.”He added, “Im staying here for two months and Im living in a 7. _ house with five other volunteers. The work is hard and the days are long but Im 8. _ my life here. Im learning a lot about life in southern Africa and about 9. _！When I finish the two months 10. _ work, I want to travel in and around Namibia for three weeks. ”五、补全对话(2019洛阳一模)(共10分)A: Good morning, little kid!B: Good morning, sir! I am coming to join the school volunteer project. 1. _？A: Of course you can! 2. _？B: I am good at singing and telling stories.A: Well, you can help to look after young children on weekends.B: 3. _. I can sing for them and tell them stories. The children will love me.A: I agree with you. 4. _？B: Sure. I am Steve Curry. My telephone number is 123456.A: OK. Ill call you as soon as possible.B: 5. _A: Its my great pleasure.六、书面表达(15分)每年的6月6日是我国的“爱眼日(Sight Day)”，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要。请以“My ideas on protecting eyes”为题并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。1.要点：1)保护视力的重要性；2)对保护视力的建议；3)呼吁大家保护视力。2.要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数80左右。My ideas on protecting eyes_七、完形填空 (共10分)文化意识价值取向Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a _1_ man.One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand across from the street. An old man was _2_ a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic. While waiting, I knew _3_ about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and _4_ to repair bikes after he retired. Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didnt want him to repair bikes any longer. The old man continued his repairing work _5_ his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. _6_ I was leaving, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. _7_ the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a common repairman _8_ so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the _9_ there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the _10_1. A. richB. poorC. healthyD. unhealthy2. A. sellingB. washingC. ridingD. repairing3. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing4. A. startedB. failedC. fearedD. remembered5. A. forB. inC. withoutD. by6. A. UnlessB. WhenC. IfD. Though7. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. UsuallyD. Immediately8. A. give awayB. throw awayC. take backD. give back9. A. workersB. visitorsC. ridersD. villagers10. A. wayB. mapC. listD. book参考答案一、1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. D10. C11. C二、1. C2. C3. A4. D5. B三、1. A2. C3. B4. E5. D四、1. work2. in3. lives4. happily5. nurses6. but7. small8. enjoying9. myself10. volunteer五、1. Can I join it2. What are you good at3. I am very good with the kids/.4. Can you tell me your name and telephone number5. Thank you/ Thank you very much/.六、【高分范文】My ideas on protecting eyesJune 6 is our countrys Sight Day. Eyes are the windows of our mind. Without eyes,nothingis left beside youbutdarkness.How can we protect our eyes?Its not right to keep your eyes workingfor a long time without having a rest. We are supposed topay attention toeye health and do eyeprotecting exercises every day. Whats more, wed better not read in strong or low light. And we should try to useasfew electronic productsas possible. Last but not least, do outdoor activities and see green plants very often.Follow my advice andform a good habit. Its time to saygoodbye tothick glasses.七、1. A2. D3. B4. A5. B6. B7. D8. A9. D10. C