人教版八年级下册 Unit 10 单元测试题 (无听力部分).doc
Unit 10 单元测试题Written test part (共95分).单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21. _ a busy job in a newspaper, I dont have enough time to stay with my parents.A. During B. With C. By D. Through( )22. _ he grew older, he lost interest in everything but gardening.A. As B. Unless C. Although D. Because( )23. _ have you lived with your grandparents?Since last year.A. When B. How longC. How often D. How soon( )24. Paris is always full of tourists, _ during the summer months.A. actually B. suddenly C. especially D. simply( )25. Jim lied to his teacher.How come? As far as I know, he is _.A. nervous B. lonely C. brave D. honest( )26. My _ is not so good as it once was. Someone has used my bike, but I cant remember who.A. decision B. feeling C. memory D. relation( )27. Its a(n) _ that I missed a wonderful football game.Never mind. There will be another one next week.A. opinion B. shame C. mark D. deal( )28. The kids made such a mess in the kitchen. I have to _ now!A. work out it B. work it outC. clear out it D. clear it out( )29. The car is now in such poor condition. I think you might consider _ a new one.A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought( )30. Dale, _ the machine again. You know, accidents can happen because of carelessness.A. introduce B. check C. search D. invent( )31. We have visited Mr. Williams three times since he _ here.A. moves B. moved C. has moved D. is moving( )32. I came over to your house yesterday evening, but you werent in. Where were you then?Oh, I _ my pet dog in the park. I _ this dog for three days and its very cute.A. was walking; have had B. walked; have boughtC. was walking; have bought D. walked; have had( )33. People in Thailand _ the elephant as one of Thailands symbols.A. regard B. compare C. include D. collect( )34. Those toy cars are his favorites, so he didnt want to _ them at the yard sale.A. make up B. part with C. put away D. take down( )35.In addition to (除了) Chinese, math and English, primary school students in Shandong Province must learn a new skillprogramming._. I think the skill is very important. A. Not much B. No problemC. Youre kidding D. Its perfect.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My name is Alex Howarth. I grew up in Newquay. Ive36about 20 years in this beautiful town in the south ofEngland. It is37with visitors and lots of British people like to come here for a holiday. It is the best place to surf (冲浪) in the UK. There are many surf schools where you can38how to surf. I go surfing with my friends every weekend. My favorite place isFistralBeach.In my39, there are lots of other interesting things to do as well as surfing. If you like40sports, you can go kayaking, waterskiing or coasteering (划独木舟、滑水或海岸攀岩). Coasteering is difficult41it includes rock climbing, jumping into the sea and swimming. To keep safe, you42always go with a special instructor (教练).If you like43, Newquay wont let you down (使你失望). You can visit Newquay Zoo or go horse riding on the beach. You can44visit the Blue Reef Aquarium and see lots of different fish and sea animals. And there are lots of other fun activities, too. Come here and see45yourself! Im sure youll like it.( )36. A. chosen B. seen C. found D. spent( )37. A. popular B. availableC. lucky D. normal( )38. A. show B. tell C. learn D. report( )39. A. village B. town C. city D. country( )40. A. team B. winter C. school D. water( )41. A. though B. but C. because D. if( )42. A. should B. shouldnt C. might D. mightnt( )43. A. art B. history C. plants D. animals( )44. A. still B. ever C. also D. always( )45. A. in B. for C. to D. from.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays,Taylor?B: Yes, Linda. (46)_A: So youll be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?B: Yeah. And you? How will you get toNew Jerseythis year?A: (47)_B: Wow! Thats a long drive. Drive carefully! (48)_(Later Linda meets Ben.)A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?C: Im going to my hometown inTexasby plane.A: Thats a long way from here. (49)_C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m. on Friday.A: (50)_ We have Friday and Monday off work.C: Yes. I cant wait to go to my hometown for the holidays!A. You chose well.B. How long is your flight (航班)?C. Winter driving can be dangerous.D. Im flying toLondonon Friday.E. How are you going to your hometown?F. Its the best time to stay with your family.G. Ill go by car, although its a 12-hour drive.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)ANowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.Janet Lincoln moved toSt. Louisfive years ago. Heres what she said:“I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I dont know as many people now as I used to, but thats OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city.”Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved fromSt. LouistoBloomfieldthree years ago. Heres whatTroysaid:“Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didnt know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We dont make as much money as we used to, but we dont have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. Its good.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51. When Janet was in Bertrand, she _.A. made lots of moneyB. lived in an apartmentC. worked in a supermarketD. knew everyone in the town( )52. Janet moved to St. Louis _.A. with her familyB. at the age of 21C. to help her friendsD. to get a better education( )53. How many people are there in Troys family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )54. According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is _.A. boring B. interestingC. tiring D. relaxing( )55. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Life. B. Health.C. Travel. D. Education.BLong long ago, there were no stars in the sky. Andy, a little boy, liked to stay up late and walk around at night.One night, Andy walked down to the lake and listened to the frogs (青蛙) sing their loud songs. But this night, Andy felt a little bored.“I wish I could do something else!”said Andy.Suddenly, Andy heard something in the water, and he saw a fish there.“I am Pierre, and I live in this lake,” said the fish. “I have a job for you. Please get these terrible stars out of my lake!”Andy looked into the water. He saw some shiny yellow objects. Pierre had called them“stars”. Looking at the beautiful stars, Andy had a wonderful idea,“I will throw them into the sky!”So Andy began his work. Every night, Andy pulled (拉) some stars out of the water with a rope. Then he threw them with all his force into the black, dark sky.It took Andy four years to take out all of the stars from the lake. He was very proud of his work! The stars made the night sky shiny and beautiful. Whats more, people could go out for more fun at night.根据材料内容完成下列任务。任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。( )56. Andy met a talking frog by the lake.( )57.Pierrehelped Andy with his work.任务二:回答问题。58. What idea did Andy come up with?_59. How long did it take Andy to finish his work?_任务三:选择最佳答案。( )60. Whats the story mainly about?A. How stars got their names.B. Why there are stars in the sky.C. When people began to study stars.D. What people did at night long long ago.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。opposite, childhood, crayon, certain, own61. We spent our _ in a small town in the mountains.62. I met Jim today and I sat _ him during the big meal.63. She is coloring the picture with _.64. The tea set is old and I have _ it for ten years.65. For _ reasons I will be unable to go to the meeting.B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。66. Barry is _(hold) a coin between his two fingers.67. I guess this sculpture (雕像) must be _(century) old.68. The bread _(make) doesnt work well so I need to repair it.69. I bought two silk_(scarf) for my mother as her birthday gifts.70. You and I must be _(truth) with each other.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。71.他们不再为我们提供热水了。They_ _provide hot water for us.72.依我看,你的夹克衫有点短。_ _ _, your jacket is a little short.73.至于孩子们,他们乐意去海滩度周末。_ _ the children, they would like to spend their weekend on the beach.74.据Tom说,你上周在新加坡。_ _ Tom, you were in Singapore last week.75.你不能去参加派对了,因为临近考试了。You cant go to the party because its too _ _ your exams.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。talk, well, part, use, but, they, interesting, person, live, inCan you read this sentence?If you can, youre speaking the emoji (表情符号) language! Instead of letters and words, this language (76)_ little pictures to express (表达) feelings and ideas. Emojis can make your words more (77)_!Emojis are more than just fun, though. They help you communicate better in the digital (数码的) world. When youre (78)_ face-to-face with someone, you“hear”a lot more than just words. You see a smile or a certain look; you feel surprise or stress in the (79)_ voice. When those non-word (80)_ of communication are missing, emojis can help make your meaning clearer.(81)_ be careful. Emojis can make trouble, too. There are hundreds of emojis. Some of (82)_ arent so easy to read, and they may confuse (使迷惑) or hurt the person youre e-talking to if theyre not used (83)_ the right way.Still, dont be too worried. A smile is a smile and a frown (皱眉) is a frown, no matter where you (84)_ or what language you speak. Emojis are a kind of language for everyone. They help you communicate a lot (85)_ and have more fun in your digital world if you use them well!* The emoji sentence means “Meet me tonight for pizza?”.书面表达(15分)假如你是李琦,昨天组织了一次庭院拍卖会。你的笔友Tim得知该消息后想让你介绍更多关于活动的细节,请根据以下提示内容写一封电子邮件告诉他这次活动的情况。提示内容:1.参与人数:100多人2.拍卖物品:二手物品(玩具、衣服) 3.谈谈对此次活动的感受。参考词汇:二手物品used things交换exchange要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tim,I organized a yard sale in the square near my home._Yours,Li Qi附加题(共10分)Smokejumpers are special firefighters. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot, like the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site (现场), smokejumpers first check the land and decide how to fight the fire. They try their best to stop a fire from spreading (蔓延). Using their tools, smokejumpers clear the land ofburnablethings like dry grass and leaves (草和叶子). They usually carry some water with them.In theU.S., although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. The important thing is that your height and weight must be within a certain range (范围). For example, smokejumpers in theU.S.must be between 120 and 200 pounds, so they dont get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must also be able to live in the wilderness. InRussia, many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and make simple tools.The work is dangerous, and the hours are long. But for smokejumpers, smokejumping isnt just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old proud (自豪的) Russian smokejumper Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for brave people.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )1. How do smokejumpers go to their work site?A. On foot.B. By train.C. By plane. D. By car.( )2. The underlined word “burnable” in Paragraph 2 means “_” in Chinese.A.会动的B.可燃的C.易活的D.可用的( )3. As for smokejumpers in theU.S., _.A. they dont think their work is dangerousB. most of them are under 28 years oldC. they have proper height and weightD. there are no women smokejumpers( )4. What can we know about Alexi Tishin?A. He loves his job. B. He is American.C. He works short hours.D. He lives in the wilderness.( )5. The writer writes the passage mainly to _.A. encourage more people to become smokejumpersB. tell people how to become a smokejumperC. share his experience as a smokejumperD. let people know about smokejumpers参考答案. 21-25 BABCD 26-30 CBDCB 31-35 BAABD. 36-40 DACBD 41-45 CADCB. 46-50 DGCBA. 51-55 CBBDA 56-57 FF58. He would throw the stars into the