中考英语一般现在时复习ppt课件.ppt

Review of the Simple Present TenseReview of the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态复习 1.一般现在时的特征一般现在时的特征 1. 1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态： e.g. e.g. Hes twelve.Hes twelve. Shes at work Shes at work. . 2. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. e.g. I get up at 6:30 every dayI get up at 6:30 every day. . He reads English every morningHe reads English every morning. . 3. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. e.g. She likes noodles.She likes noodles. They speak French They speak French. . 4. 4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. e.g. Two plus four is six.Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth The moon goes around the earth. . 2.信息词：信息词： always,usually, always,usually, often,sometimes,often,sometimes, every day,everymorning every day,everymorning at the weekend at the weekend3.句子结构：句子结构：bebe 动词的一般现在时的句式：动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+bebe+表语表语(n., adj(n., adj.等等) ) e.g. He is a worker.e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom They are in the classroom. . 否定句：主语否定句：主语+bebe+ notnot+表语表语 e.g. He is not a worker.e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom. . 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+表语表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent No, they arent. . 特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+bebe+主语主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird?e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? How old are you? Where are they ? 实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：实义动词的一般现在时句式结构： 肯定句：肯定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g. I e.g. I staystay at home on Saturdays. at home on Saturdays. They They havehave sports every day. sports every day. 主语主语（He/She/ItHe/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g. He e.g. He stays stays at home on Saturdays.at home on Saturdays. Lucy Lucy has has sports every day.sports every day. 否定句：否定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+dodo+ notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays.e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. They dont have sports every day. 主语主语（He/She/ItHe/She/It）+does does +notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays.He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：DoDo+主语主语（I/we/you/theyI/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Do they have sports every day? DoesDoes+主语主语（he/she/ithe/she/it）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day? Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work? 4.一般现在时态小结： 5.巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：巩固练习：用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.There _ some milk in the bottle. (be)1.There _ some milk in the bottle. (be)2.He_his homework at school. (not do)2.He_his homework at school. (not do)3.Fang Ming _(not like )rice at all.3.Fang Ming _(not like )rice at all.4.Do you like _(ride) a bike?4.Do you like _(ride) a bike?5.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning .5.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning .6.Dont_(worry)! Let me help you .6.Dont_(worry)! Let me help you .7.Can you _(swim)? Yes ,I can .7.Can you _(swim)? Yes ,I can .8.Bill speaks Japanese. He _(not speak) 8.Bill speaks Japanese. He _(not speak) Chinese. Chinese.9.They_(play) football after school every day.9.They_(play) football after school every day.10.Tom_ (watch)TV at the weekends.10.Tom_ (watch)TV at the weekends.11.My mother_ (not clean) the house every day.11.My mother_ (not clean) the house every day.12.The Greens_(not eat) seafood.12.The Greens_(not eat) seafood.13.What time_your mother_(get) up in the morning. 13.What time_your mother_(get) up in the morning. isisdoesnt doesnt dododoesnt doesnt likelikeridingridinggogoworryworryswimswimdoesnt speakdoesnt speakplaywatchesdoesnt cleandont eatdoesgetComplete the sentences. Use the proper verb forms in brackets1. Jordan _(play) basketball. He _(not play) football.2. I _(go) swimming on Sunday. But I_ (not go) shopping.3. My cousins _(enjoy) computer games. But they _(not enjoy) ball games.4. You _(like) fish. But he _(not like) fish.playsdoesnt playgodont goenjoydont enjoylikedoesnt like125.I _(leave) home for school at 7 every morning.6.The earth _(move) around the sun.7.Shanghai _(lie) in the east of China.8.Pride _(go) before a fall.9.I _(not) want so much.Lets practise:I speak English.2.We like maths.3.They go swimming on Sundays.4.He gets up very early.5.The panda eats bamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：I dont speak English.Do you speak English? Yes, I do/ No ,I dont.We dont like maths.Do you like maths? Yes, we do/ No , we dont.They dont go swimming on Sundays.Do they go swimming on Sundays? Yes ,they do/No , they dont.He doesnt get up very early.Does he get up very early? Yes, he does/ No, he doesnt.The panda doesnt eat bamboo. Does the panda eat bamboo? Yes,it does/ No, it doesnt. Exercises:Exercises: 对划线部分提问 1.My computer is 1.My computer is brokenbroken. . Whats wrong with your computer?Whats wrong with your computer?3.Its3.Its Wednesday Wednesday today.today. What day is it today?What day is it today? 4.His favourite sport is 4.His favourite sport is basketball.basketball. Whats his favourite sport?Whats his favourite sport? 5.My brother works in 5.My brother works in Shenzhen.Shenzhen. Where does your brother work?Where does your brother work? 6.One of my classmates comes from 6.One of my classmates comes from Australia.Australia. Where Does one of your classmates come from?Where Does one of your classmates come from? 7.Lucy usually gets up at 7.Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 6:30 in the morning.in the morning. When does Lucy get up in the morning?When does Lucy get up in the morning? 直击中考1.Jenny! Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class_ the singer Zhang Shaohan? 【2011贵州遵义】贵州遵义】A. like B. likes C. liking2. Now my father _ his bike to work every day instead of driving. 【2011上海】上海】ride B. rode C. rides D. will ride3.Although Bill isnt rich enough, he often _ money to the poor. 【2011山东】山东】will give B. was givingC. gives4. -Can your father drive? -Yes, and he to work every day. 【2011湖北襄阳】湖北襄阳】 A. is driving B. drove C. drives D. has driven5. John likes playing soccer very much and he _ about one hour playing it every day.【2011湖北湖北武汉】武汉】 A. spent B. will spend C. has spent D. spends 回顾总结一.以 My favourite animal为题写一篇80字左右的小短文。短文包括以下内容： 1.你最喜爱的动物是什么 2.该动物的外表,性格特征 3.该动物有什么本领 4.你为什么喜欢它 5.你对该动物的感情二.以My weekend为题写一篇80字左右的短文，描述你平时是如何度过周末的。