牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4 测试（有答案）.doc

新版译林英语8B Unit 4 单元测测题 (满分：120分) 姓名_一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1. What kind of book does the girl like? A. Novels.B. Plays.C. History books.2. What is the boy reading a book about? A. Japanese history.B. Chinese history.C. German history.3. What does the boy usually have for dinner? A. Chicken and hamburgers.B. Fish, vegetables and rice. C. Fish, fruit and rice.4. Do they like tomatoes and ice cream? A. Yes, they do.B. No, they dont. C. We dont know.5. Does Jacks brother like ice cream? A. No, he doesnt. B. Yes, he does. C. We dont know.6. What is the boy doing? A. He is doing his homework.B. He is reading a book. C. He is writing an e-mail.7. What colour is the girls skirt? A. Purple.B. White.C. Black.8. What are the girls gloves made of? A. Cotton.B. Silk.C. Leather.9. Is Lucy playing computer games? A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isnt.C. Yes, she does.10. Whats the girls brother wearing? A. A green T-shirt and white trousers.B. A white T-shirt and green trousers. C. A green shirt and white trousers.第二部分 听短文，回答问题你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第1115小题。11. What story did the girl like best when she was a child? A. She loved the stories Runaway Bunny and Goodnight, Moon. B. She loved the science stories. C. She loved the history stories.12. Does the boy like reading? A. Yes, he was.B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesnt.13. How many books does the boy read in a month? A. Two.B. Only one.C. At least two or three books.14. Why is it difficult to find the time to finish a book for her? A. Because she is ill.B. Because she doesnt like read books. C. We dont know.15. Will the girl bring some books to the boy? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she wont.C. We dont know.听第二段对话，回答第1620小题。16. The first car was invented by _. A. a GermanB. a JapaneseC. an American 17. Henry Ford had _ brothers and sisters. A. fourB. fiveC. six 18. How much money did young Ford make every week? A. 2.5 dollars.B.3.5 dollars.C. 4.5 dollars. 19. When was the first car invented? A. In April 1893.B. In April 1839.C. In April 1938.20. Why was the machine called “horseless carriage”? A. Because it could run without a horse. B. Because it looked like a horse. C. Because it didnt look like a horse.二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21. He is businesslike（认真的）and is often _. I hope he will have more _ at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; success C. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful22. He always gets angry if he is kept _ for five minutes. A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waited23. They decided _ after dinner. A. have a brokeB. have a break C. to have a brokeD. to have a break24. The sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful. A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked25.Dad, can I go to the movies tonight? Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock. A. canB. mustC. mayD. might26. We dont know _ it next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether27. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us_? A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do28. Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?Im afraid not. I _ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. cantB. have toC. mayD. could29. Dont give up, my children. Keep _ and you will be successful.Thank you, Mr. Wang. Well try our best.A. working onB. working offC. for workingD. to work30. -My uncle goes swimming every Sunday. -Oh? But he_ hate swimming, A. use to B. uses to C. is used to D. used to31. I_ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didnt_ it. A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive32. -Do you know_ for help when we are in trouble at school? -Yes, our teachers and friends. A. who should we ask B. what to ask C. who to ask D. how should we ask33. I must give the book back to Li Xiao. I_ it for a week. A. have lent B. have kept C. have borrowed D. has had34. The hotel was far from the station. Luckily, we the train.A. tried to catch B. failed to catch C. managed to catch D. rushed to miss35. A mother tiger can give birth to 3-5 babies .A. at times B. on time C. at the time D. at a time三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）Dad lost his job after arguing with the boss, and when Christmas came that year, we had no money 36 . On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into the park. I had a blanket wrapped around me, so I 37 to share it with Dad, but he said no thanks. We 38 at the sky. Those shining stars were one of the 39 treats for people like us who lived out in the wildness. Rich city people, hed say, live in 40 flats, but their air 来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+Kwas so polluted that they 41 not even see the stars.“ 42 your favorite star.” Dad said that night. He told me I could have it for keeping. He said it was my Christmas 43 . “You cant give me a star,” I said, “ 44 owns the stars.”“Thats right,” Dad said, “But you can suppose it is yours. And when you do that, it is yours.”I 45 my head, looked at the stars, and tried to figure out which was the best one. Then, I found one.“I want that one.” I said.Dad smiled. “Thats Venus (金星),” he said, “Venus was only a planet. She looked bigger and brighter because she was much 46 than the stars. Poor old Venus didnt even make her 47 light. She shone only from reflected (反射) light.”“I like it anyway,” I said, “I had loved Venus even 48 that Christmas. You could see it in the early evening, and if you got up early, you could still see it in the morning, after all the stars had disappeared.”Dad said, “OK, its Christmas. I 49 your decision. You can have it if you want.” And he gave me Venus.We all laughed about the kids who believed in the Santa myth (圣诞传说) and got nothing for Christmas but a bunch of cheap plastic toys. “Many years later, when all the junk they got is broken and long forgotten,” Dad said, “you will 50 have your star.36.A. at first B. at onceC. at allD. at least37.A. askedB. providedC. requiredD. offered38.A. looked up B. looked for C. look out D. look after39.A. strangeB. specialC. importantD. impossible40.A. fantasticB. uglyC. oldD. poor41.A. neededB. couldC. shouldD. had better42.A. pick upB. take outC. put outD. pick out来源:学科网Z-X-X-K43. A. dinner B. card C. party D. present44. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody45.A. lowedB. putC. raisedD. rose46.A. slowerB. fartherC. closerD. higher47. A. aloneB. lonelyC. strongD. own48. A. when B. beforeC. afterD. until49. A. dislike B. refuse C. accept D. consider50. A. even B. never C. already D. still四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）ARules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playing basketball on the playground ordriving on the road, youll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If youre traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准).Exit Seat CriteriaIf you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.You must:Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help. Be able to speak, read and understand English well.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口).Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:Travel with a pet, such as a dog.Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”51. The passenger sitting in an exit seat.A. must be under 15B. neednt speak EnglishC. must be healthy enoughD. neednt help others52. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT.A. explain the reasonB. bring a pet with youC. read Exit Seat CriteriaD. move to another seat53. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear.A. on the playgroundB. on a trainC. on the roadD. on the planeBWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and someare much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? Ifyou are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying goes that you have been very lucky if you see one, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!54. Which thing is said to be the oldest good luck tradition?A. A falling leaf. B. A foot of a rabbit. C. A shooting star. D. A wish from friends.55. According to Paragraph 3, we know that _.A. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.B. shooting stars can often be seen by peopleC. people believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star.D. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.56. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because _.A. the leaves fall in autumn.B. there are so many leaves to catch.C. they want to have a whole year of good luck.D. the leaves can bring them a lucky month.57. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) _.A. leaves B. people C. trees D. yearsCMany students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But Im shy and cant speak to her. What should I do?”When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Olive, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I wrote them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”Try to remember eight or nine words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?58. How many basic questions do the students often ask?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.59. What should you do if you are shy to speak English?A. Watch English films. B. Write down the words first.C. Listen to real English songs. D. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.60. What is Olivers problem?A. Hes too shy to talk with others. B. Hes not able to count English words.C. He cant remember new words. D. He doesnt know what real English is.61. Whats the best title of this passage?A. How to learn English B. Talking about English filmsC.Advice about English writing D.The way of beginning an English conversation DTheres always something deep in our soulthatnever dies.I moved to the small, busy town of Edison in New Jersey six years ago. It was during the second term of my fifth grade. My parents got new jobs and higher income, so they decided it was time to move from Woodbridge to a better, more educational town.In the US, it is unnecessary to take a test to get into a “good” middle or high school. You just attend the school close to where you live. So, many parents will think about the quality(质量，品质)of the local school when they decide to buy a new house. My parents did the same. We finally chose Edison mainly because of the high quality of its school.In New Jersey, an area with a good school usually meansa concentration ofAsian people. There are about 300 students in our school. 55% are Asians and just under half of that are Chinese. There are so many Chinese people nearby that we even have our own Chinese school.Edison is an old town, just like thousands of others in the United States. However, I have treated it as my hometown. Thats where I spend much of my youth, and the memories there cant be moved at all.62. Why did the writers parents move to Edison?A. Because they were born there.B. Because it was a better educational town.C. Because the writer began his fifth grade.D. Because the writer didnt need to take a test.63. How many students are from Asia in the writers school?A. About 80.B. About 160.C. About 220.D. About 300.64. What does the underlined expression“a concentrat