过去分词专项练习(1).doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date过去分词专项练习(1)过去分词专项练习 过去分词专项练习 一 过去分词(短语)作定语（一）单个过去分词作定语(放于名词前)表示被动1. an honored guest _ 2. the injured workers _3. in the given time _ 4. the prepared breakfast _表示完成1. fallen leaves _ 2. boiled water _ 3. developed countries _(二) 过去分词短语作定语（放于名词后）三种形式：（一）done 表示动作已经完成 （二）being done: 表示动作正在进行（三）to be done 表示动作将要发生1. The book _ (一本农民写的书) is very popular.2. The ceremony(典礼)_（正在大厅举行的）is in memory of the hero.3.Will you attend the meeting _（明天举行的）?二 过去分词（短语）作表语作表语的过去分词常放于be, appear, become, feel, get, look, remain, seem等系动词之后，表示主语的特点，状态或思想感情等，无完成和被动之意，一般只有一般现在时和过去时。如：The theater is now closed.常见的作表语的过去分词有：amused; astonished; broken; closed; covered; crowded; delighted; disappointed; dressed; drunk; experienced; gone; interested; known; married; lost; pleased; satisfied; surprised; tired; worried等等。三 过去分词（短语）作宾语补足语在引导宾补的结构中，若宾语与宾语补足语中的动词构成被动关系时，一般常用过去分词done的形式作宾补1. 可以接过去分词做宾语补足语的动词有：（1） feel, see, hear, watch, smell, taste, notice, observe, find等感官动词。如： I heard the song _(sing) in French.(2) make, have, get, let等使役动词。 如： He couldnt make himself _(understand).(3) keep, leave等保持某种状态的动词。如：Joe left all the food on the table _(untouch).(4) want, should like, would like 等表示愿望，想法的动词。 We wanted the things _(settle) quickly.2. 在with + 宾语+宾语补足语的结构中，宾语与宾补的动作构成被动关系时，常用done的形式作宾补。Do you know the girl with her hair _(tie) back?四 Multiple choices1. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth _. A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix2. With the money _, he couldnt buy any ticket. A. to lose B. losing C. lost D. has lost3. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldnt make himself _. A. being heard B. hearing C. heard D. hear4. Ive never heard the word _in spoken English. A. use B. used C. using D. being used5. With winter _on, its time to buy warm clothes. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 6. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldnt make his point _. A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood 7. The scientists were waiting to see the problem _. A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling 8. I had to shout to make myself _ above the noise. A. heard B. hearing C. hear D. to hear9. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself _about whats going on in the world. A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed 10. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind11. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost12. Claire had her luggage _ an hour before her plane left. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked13. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _. A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash14. Were _ to listen to her _ voice. Its _to hear her sing. A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure15. The ground is _with _ leaves. A. covering, falling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen 16. Were you _when you saw that wild animal ? A. fright B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten 17. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid18. Here are some new computer programs _for home buildings. A. designing B. design C. designed D. to design19. The _price will save you one dollar for each dozen. A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduces 20. The librarys study room is full of students _for the exam. A. busily prepared B. busy preparing C. busily prepare D. are busily preparing 21. Lessons _easily were soon forgotten. A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning 22. Many things _impossible in the past are very common today. A. consider B. considering C. considered D. be considered 23. “ Its such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _ for customers. A. to be reserved B. having reserved C. reserving D. reserved-