2022年牛津译林九年级上学期英语知识点汇总-Unit,推荐文档 2.pdf
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2022年牛津译林九年级上学期英语知识点汇总-Unit,推荐文档 2.pdf
Unit 6 TV programs重要知识点归纳一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit 1.TV programs 电视节目2.get bored with (doing ) sth 对(做).感到厌倦3. stay at home all day 整天呆在家4. as busy as 像. 一样忙busy-busier-the busiest busy-free空闲的5. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事6. be busy with sth 忙于某事7. too busy to do sth 太忙了而不能做某事8. too busy doing sth to do sth 太忙于做某事而不能做某事9.have nothing to do 无事可做10.watch sports on TV 看电视体育节目11.have a little sleep 小睡一会12. need a little sleep 需要一点点睡眠13.types of TV programs 电视节目种类14. enjoy watching documentaries 喜欢看纪录片15. after that 在那之后after doing sth 在做 .之后16. talk about their lives 谈论关于他们的生活17. learn a lot about nature 了解许多关于大自然18.learn a lot from . 从.学到许多19. real-life events 真实的生活事件20. answer all the questions correctly 正确地回答所有的问题21. win a big prize 赢得一个大奖22. get the first prize 得一等奖 /得第一名23.too much dialogue 太多对话24.read the dialogue(s) loudly 大声读对话25.make up a dialogue 编一个对话26.what type of TV programs 哪种电视节目27.on these chat shows 在这些访谈节目里28.take part in one of them 参加他们之一Reading 29.read a TV guide online 读在线节目导视30.Sports World 体育世界31.a weekly round-up 一周要闻综述32.cover different sports 涉及不同的运动33.with up-to-date information= with the latest information (带有)最新信息34.miss this weeks programme 错过本周的节目35.a number of许多+ 名词复数(做主语表示复数)A number of wild animals are killed every day 每天许多的野生动物被杀the number of . .的数量 + 名词复数(做主语表示单数)修饰词用big/ large表示多, small 表名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 示少The number of students is becoming smaller and smaller. 学生的数量正变得越来越少36.interviews with famous players 对著名运动员的采访have an interview with sb-interview sb 采访某人37.a report on 一个关于 .的报告38.will be included 将被包括include sth.包括某事在内include前面要有主语The university includes tencolleges. 该大学有10 个学院 including用在逗号后面,39.The band played many songs, including some of my favourites. 这个乐队唱了很多的歌,包括我喜欢的一些歌40.football fan 一个足球迷41.this years Beijing Music Awards 今年的北京音乐颁奖晚会42.cover live现场直播be covered live 被现场直播be covered with sth 被.覆盖43.The ground is covered with leaves in autumn. 44.many Asian pop stars 许多亚洲流行明星45.this coming Saturday 即将来临的这个星期六46.attend the meeting/a wedding 参加会议 /婚礼47.vote online for在线为 .投票48.announce the results 宣布结果49.The results will be announced in two hours. 结果将在两个小时后宣布50.send text messages to 1396 发送文本信息到1396 51.send .to .发送 .到. send for sb. 派人去请send away 开除 ,解雇 ,赶走send up 发射52.while watching the show 当观看表演时53.write down your answers 写下你的答案54.win two free concert tickets 赢得两张免费音乐会票55.murder in a country house 在乡村小屋的谋杀56.a horror film directed by 一部由导演的恐怖片57.direct a film 导演一部电影a film directed by a famous director 一部由一个著名导演导演的电影a wealthy doctor-a rich doctor 一个富有的医生58.wealth 财富health健康healthy healthily 59.be found dead /dying 被发现死了 / 要死了died死了-has been dead 已经死了60.find out the answer 弄清楚 /找出答案61.be full of horror and mysteries 充满恐怖和神密be full of = be filled with 充满62.enjoy solving mysteries 喜欢解谜;揭开谜底63.get scared easily 容易受惊吓64.the end of the film 电影的结尾65.a one-hour documentary 一个一小时的记录片66.take a close look at近距离地看一看67.the life of tigers in India 在印度老虎的生活名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 68.face danger 面临危险face to face 面对面69.how much danger 多少危险70.unless humans stop hunting them 除非人类停止猎杀它们71.hunt them for their fur and bones 猎取他们毛和骨72.feel sad about it 对此感到悲伤73.see scenes from India 看见来自印度的风光74.one of the few places 较少的地方之一75.win an award for 因而获奖76.say sth in a low voice 用低声说某事77.send out later稍后发出 14.cry for help 尖叫求助78.Jack doesn t mind feeling scared 杰克不介意感到恐惧Grammar plete .quickly 快速完成 . 80.introduce .to. 向。介绍。81.be in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险danger- safety 安全 dangerous危险的 -safe 安全的82.The most dangerous place is the safest one. 最危险的地方最安全dangerously危险地 -safely安全地83.put away 把.收起来 /放好(代词放中间)84.live in the wild 住在野外85.use if .not to replace unless用 if.not 取代 unless Unless you try your best ,you will not realize your dream.除非你尽力,否则你不会实现你的梦想=If you try your best, you will realize your dream 86.You will be late unless you leave right now. 你将会迟到除非你现在离开=If you dont leave right now, you will be late. 87.Unless the weather reporter says it is going to rain.除非天气预报说天要下雨88.Unless you have little interest in it.除非你对它很少感兴趣(基本不感兴趣)89.take an umbrella with you 随身带把雨伞90.Everyone has a chance to make a wish. 人人都有一个机会许个愿望91.the minibus in the studio在摄影棚里的微型公共汽车Integrated skills 92.TV viewing habits TV 观看习惯93.My coat is different from the visitors. 我的外套和那个访问者的(外套) 不一样His hobby isnt the same as mine. 他的爱好与我的不一样94.Since then, he has been a member of our team.自从那时起,他就已经是我们队的一个成员95.Mike doesnt find them interesting. 杰克没有发现它们有趣=Mike doesnt find they are interesting. 96.Watching advertisements is just a waste of time. 看广告就是一个时间的浪费97.Don t waste time or money. 不要浪费时间和金钱98.Wasting others time is murdering. 浪费他人的时间就是谋杀99.most of them are silly. 他们中大多数是愚蠢的silly-clever silly-sillier-the silliest 100. the most important 最重要的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - the least important 最不重要的Study skills and task 101. pass away 去世102. die of cancer 死于癌症103. hundreds of fans 数以百计的迷104. be popular with 受欢迎as popular as 像.一样受欢迎more popular -the most popular 105. teach-taught-taught 教teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事teach me/ him/ you/us English (maths) 教我 / 他/你/我们英语(数学)teach oneself sth=learn sth by oneself 自学 . 106. Listen, who is asking for help? 听,谁在求救?107. The twins (both ) enjoy solving mysteries. 那对双胞胎都喜欢解秘108. receive a message from. 收到来自 .的信息109. Call the police 报警110. The police are searching the hill. 察们正在搜山111. He saw Millie coming out of the room at that time在那时他看见Millie 正走出房间We saw him run out of the room just now. 我们刚才看见他跑出了房间=He was seen to run out of the room just now. 他刚才被看见跑出了那个房间112. with guns in their hands 他们手中拿着枪holding guns in their hands 113. The twins were pushed into a car. 双胞胎被推进了轿车pull 拖/拉114. He tried to open the door with a card. 他试着用卡片开门115. N othing can stop us from moving. 什么也不能阻止我们二、知识点1.If you are as busy as I am, you wont get bored. 如果你像我一样忙,你就不会无聊了。(1)as as 其基本意思为“与一样”,其中的第一个as 为副词,其后通常接形容词或副词(用原级),第二个as 可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。使用时应注意以下几点。在否定句中,第一个as 也可换成 so。如:He doesnt study as so hard as his brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 在该结构的两个as 之间通常接形容词或副词的原级,但若涉及数量或程度,可用“as much+不可数名词 +as ”和“ as many+复数名词 +as ”。如:Youve made as many mistakes as I have. 你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。(2) bored为形容词,意为“无聊的”,一般用来形容某人。Why are you so bored?你怎么这么无聊呢?(3)if 引导的条件状语从句。学习“ if ”引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如:If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园了。2But you have nothing to do但是你没什么事要做。have nothing to do意为“没什么要做的”,短语也可根据句意,变为 have something to do,have anything to do。【拓展】 have nothing to do with“和无关”。I have nothing to do with the accident. 我和这次的意外事件无关。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 3.I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize 我希望有一天我能加入它们中的一个,回答所有的问题,赢得一个大奖。(1) one day意为“一天”,可以指将来的一天,或者过去的一天。根据句意,使用一般将来时态或者一般过去时态。One day I will go to Shanghai.总有一天我要去上海。(2)take part in take part in,join ,Jom in ,attend的区别take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。如:Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。【友情提醒】 take part in是惯用词组, part 前一般不用冠词,但pan 前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词。 join 有两个用法:1)指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。如:When did your brother join the army? 你哥哥什么时候参军的?2)和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb in( doing) sth,根据上下文, in(doing) sth也可以省去。如:Will you join us in the discussion? 你参加我们的讨论吗?3)join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。如:Come along,and join in the ballgame.快,来参加球赛。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 4) attend是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看、自己不一定起积极作用。如:Hell attend an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天要参加一个重要的会议。4.A weekly round-up of what is happening in sport, with up-to-date information体育方面所发生事件的一周综述,可以为你提供最新的信息。(1) weekly用作形容词,意为“每周一次的;每周的”。(2)with为介词,意为“具有;带有”。Do you know the girl with sunglasses? 你认识那个戴太阳镜的女孩吗?5.There are a number of interviews with famous players and a report on the coming World Cup有许多对著名运动员的采访和对即将到来的世界杯的报告。(1)a number of意为“许多;大量的”。a number of+可数名词,谓语用复数,意为“许多,大量的”。the number of+可数名词,谓语用单数,意为“的数目”。He has a number of books.他有一些书。(2) coming为形容词,意为“即将到来的”。The coming sports meeting made me excited. 即将到来的运动会令我兴奋。6.This years Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday本年度北京音乐大奖名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 赛将在周六现场直播。句中的 live 用作形容词读作laiv ,意为“现场播出的;实况转播的”。7.In the documentary, you can see scenes from India, one of the few places on earth where tigers still live in the wild在这部记录片中你能看到来自印度的场景,那里是地球上仅存的几处还有野生虎生存的地方之一。句中的 where tigers still live in the wild是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词places ,先行词在从句中作地点状语。This is the place ,where we lived in the past. 这就是我们过去住的地方。8.The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building,gun in hand这对挛生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪,正从大楼里出来。这里 gun in hand是“名词 + 介词短语”结构,表示一种伴随状况。The teacher walked into the classroom, book in hand. 老师手里拿着书,走进教室。三、核心语法A. if 引导的条件状语从句条件状语从句在复合句中表示主句动作发生的条件。【一语击破】注意时态在含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,当主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时。如:名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - They are going to have a picnic if they are free next Saturday.如果他们下周六有空,就去野餐。if 引导的状语从句位置灵活如果将 if 引导的条件状语从句放在前面,从句后面要有逗号。if 表达“如果,假如”,表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。如:If you ask him, he will help you. 如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。【友情提醒】 做题时, 看到 if 引导的从句, 注意是 if 引导状语从句还是宾语从句,从而确定时态的使用。B .unless引导的条件状语从句1)unless 与 if unless 表示“除非,如果不”,相当于if not ,表示一种负面的条件。如:You will be late unless you leave at once. 如果你不马上走,你将会迟到。= If you do not leave at once, you will be late. 注意:当某种条件所引起的结果是一种情绪或想法时,不能使用unless ,只能用正 not 。如:I will be angry if I am not invited to the party.( ) I will be angry unless I am invited to the party.() 2)时态问题在含有 unless 引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,当主句表示将来的时候,从句要用一般现在时。如:Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨,否则比赛将照常进行。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 注意:主句表示将来是指,主句是将来时态、祈使句或含有情态动词。如:Unless you know the word, you may look it up in a dictionary.如果你不认识这个词,你可以查词典。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -