人教版英语八年级下册unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents练习（部分答案）.docx

Why dont you talk to your parents?Part I基础知识入门测1. Key words允许；准许 有毛病的；错误的 午夜；子夜 猜测；估计 协议；交易 关系；联系；交往 交流；沟通 争吵；争论 云；云朵 年纪较长的 代替；反而；却 任何；一切 焦虑的；緊張的 主动提出；自愿给予 正确的；恰当的 第二；其次 交流；沟通 解释；说明 清楚易懂的；晴朗的 抄袭；模仿,复印 归还；回来；返回 再也（不）；（不）再 成员；分子 压力 竞争；对抗 意见；想法；看法 技艺；技巧 典型的 （美式）足球 快的；迅速的 持续；继续 比较 不理智的；疯狂的 鞭策；督促；推动 发展；发育；成长 造成；引起 通常的；寻常的 可能；大概；也许 2. Key phrase有空闲时间 允许某人做某事 与某人闲逛 与某人吵架/打架 与某人交谈 太多 有足够 的睡眠 翻看 生某人的气 重要的事 成功地发展;解决 与相处 拒绝做某事 给某人施压. 主动提出做某事 以便 介意某人做某事 一直 今后 担心某事 与某人吵架 与某人竞争 业余活动 取得更好的成绩 提出某人的观点 造成压力 删除 3.词性变换。1 communicationn u2 argue v n3 cloudn a4competeu n5 .usual. adj adv通常地unusual ad不平常的6developmentn v发展 adj发达的 adj发展中的7pressure n压力 v压8. clearadj adv4.翻译1. . 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. . 你为什么不忘掉它呢？3. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. 也许你可以去他家。6. . 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶！ Part II教材基础过手1. Thedoctor everyday医生允许他每天进行短距离的散步。 Parentsshould thingsthat theylike父母应该允许孩子们做他们喜欢的事。 Wedontallow (smoke )inourhouse在我们家不允许抽烟。 Passengers smokeonthebus 在公交车上，来客不允许枯烟知识点小结： allowsbtodosth allowdoingsth beallowedtodosth 2.He at math He does well in math.Tom swimming. =Tom does well in swimming.Xu Beihong drawing horsesDrinking more water youShe her neighborsHe the children知识点小结： be good at= do well in be good for be good with be good to A is good at B be good to C is good for D be good with3. your notes before the exam the passage quickly and answer the questions知识点小结： look after look for look out of look forward to look through 4. Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?4.-Itisverycleanandbeautiful itisabit smallA.if B.unless C.although知识点小结： wealltried,welostthegame = Wealltried, welostthegame5. 她不能和她妹妹和睦相处。 他们彼此相处得很融洽。知识点小结： getonwithsb = getalongwithsb 如果表示“和某人相处得好不好”，则用短语getonwellbadlywithsb。 6. Idontknow hewillcome知识点小结： if用作连词，意为“是否”，此处引导宾语从句，同义词为whether 拓展: if作连词，还意为“如果”，用来引导条件状语从句。 Wellgotoplayfootball itdoesntraintomorrow.A if B whether7. Theboy hishomework那个男孩就家庭作业（的问题）与他妈妈争吵起来。Dont ( argue )aboutthismatteranymore不要再为这件事争论了。知识点小结： arguewithsb与某人争论；争论； argueaboutsth就某事 arguewithsbaboutsth 为某事与某人争论 8.The little boy o his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus知识点小结： offer to do sth意为“主动提出做某事” offer sb sth= offer sth to sb提供某人某物 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为做好准备而提供。 9. 你可以把自已和其他优秀生作比较。 我们经常把孩子比作花朵。知识点小结：comparewith compare to 10.（1）Shallwegonow?No,letswait _therainstopsA.until B.when Cif（2） Imgoingtotakehimto somefamoushutongs he canlearn moreaboutChinaA.because Bwhen C.sothat(3) hehadfailedmany times,hedidntgiveupandsucceededinthe end.AUnless B.Although C.If知识点小结： until引导时间状语从句 sothat引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句 although引导让步状语从句 Part III知识过手小测一、选择最佳答案。( ) 1. What do you think of my composition?You should the last two sentencesA cut up B. cut out C. turn down( )2. She herself others. She just wants to be herself.A. complains: about B. gives; to C. compares; with( )3. They him a very good job but he refusedA. took B offered C lent ( )4. If you get on well your classmates, youll enjoy your school life.A. to B. at C with ( )5. -How will she deal with the work?-She doesnt want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, .A. yet B instead C too ( )6. There are more than twenty in the English club, and we are all good friendsA. relations B members C. results( )7. Our sports meeting for three hoursA finished B continued C explained( )8. Youd better with your parents. I think they can agree with youA. Provide B communicate C. allow( )9. Last week, our team theirs and won the gameA competed with B competed to C argued with( )10. -Hello, Jack! You look worried .-Oh, I cant get on with my classmates.A. How are you? B Why dont you have a good rest? C.Whats wrong二.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. -Why didnt you go to the party last night?-Because my parents didnt a me to go out at night.2. Li Ming isnt good at math. The coming math exam makes him very n .3. As u , he arrived early.4. Jenny, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago. Would you mind r it to me right now?5. With the d of science, we can enjoy life better.三.完形填空.Itsnoteasytobeanastronauts（宇坑员）sonEverybody youtobespecialor perfect. Myfatherissogood everythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschool,hewasthecaptain(首领)oftheschoolfootballteam.Onemorning myteachersaid,"TherewillbeaFathersDay 3 competitionforallthe school.Ihopewehavea 4 righthereinourclass."WhenIgothome,Istartedto 5 whattowrite.HowdidIseemyfather?Isawhimsittingby mysidewhenIhada 6 dream.Irememberedhowhehugged(拥抱)meforhourswhenmy dogSnoopygotkilledbyacar.Yes,thereweresomanythingsthatIwasgoingtowrite.Tome.he isnt justaworld-famous 7 .Heismydad.MyparentsandIwenttoschoolonThursdaynight.Thehallwas 8 ofpeople.Iwentupthe stageandreadmyarticle.WhenIfinished, peoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymothersface. 9 histhroatandputhishandon myshoulder,"Son,thisistheproudestmomentofmylifeItistheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeIwould 10beagreatheroorwinaNobePrize.Butitisenoughjusttobemyfathersson( )1.Aneeds B.thinks Cexpects( )2.Afor B.at C.to( )3.Aspeech Bwriting C singing( )4.Astudent Breporter C.winner( )5.Aworkout B.thinkabout C.askfor( )6.Awrong B nervous C,terrible( )7.Aastronaut B.captain C.father( )8.Afilled B,lots C.full( ).Amoved B,cleared C.pressed( )10.Anever B.ever Calways四、完成对话。(Now, the students in Class 5 are talking about doing chores.)A: I don t like doing chores because I always have lots of homework to do and I think it s a of time. Also. I never do chores at home.B: I disagree. I think doing chores can help us to 2 and care for our parents more. As everyoneknows, our parents have stress, too. They worry about both their 3 and our lifeA: But we are teenagers. We dont know what to do if we have many things to do with at the same timeB: Do we need to spend all our time on our study? Dont we need time to 4 ourselvesA: Of course. we do.B: So, why not do some chores? That can not only make 5 you and your parents happy, butA: I know. but I usually start my homework as 6 as I finish my dinner. If I dont finish itearly, my parents will worry about my 7 and ask me to go to sleep. Thats the problemB: Yes, every parent cares about that.A: Sometimes my parents and I get into trouble 8 of this.B: You can talk with your parents about your 9 in school while doing the chores. Thats agood way to communicate with themA: Good idea. I will try to follow your 10 .I think it works. sB: Im sure it will12345678910Part IV 知识小结Part V Homework一、 首字母填空。1.Pleaseopenthew andletsomefreshairin.2.Thekindboywashappytos hisfoodwiththehungryman.3.Tokeephealthy,youshoulddosportsandhaveabalancedd .4. N crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.5.Byreading30minutesaday，youcanlearnmorewordsandi your writing.二、 完成对话。A: Hello, this is Jinjiang International Youth Hotel! Can I help you?B: Yes. I want to 1 a room for my visit to Chengdu.A: OK. What kind of room would you like?B: Id like a room 2 the Jinjiang River, because I want to enjoy the river view during my stay thereA: No problem. You will be 3 with the rooms we have. We can offer you a very good room for the river view.B: What s the 4 other room?A: Its 180 yuan every night.B: 180 yuan? It s so expensive. Do you have other 5 rooms? I cant 6 too much on hotel roomsA: Im sorry, madam. Im afraid its the 7 expensive room in our hotelB: Well, I think Ill have one room. By the way, does your price 8 breakfast?A: Yes, it does. You can have breakfast from 7: 00 am to 9: 00 am in the dinning hall on the second floorMay I know your name?B: Kelly Green. And I want to stay here for two days. Can you give me some suggestions about 9 around Chengdu?A: Well, I m sorry I cant. Because Im not 10 enough, youd better ask the specially trainedtravel agents. Please call Chinese Youth Travel at 028-87077658 for more information.B: Thank you12345678910三、 短文填空。already,amaze,control,cry,different,difficult,experience,fact,feel,mean,quick,strongEverythingthathumanbeingshearisintheformofwaves.Justaseyesseelightwavesintheformofcolors.Earsandeyesturnthesedifferentwavesintosignalsthatthebraincanmakesenseof.Earsandbrainhavea(n) 1 Iabilitytorecognize(识别)particularsounds. Forexample, mothersoftencantelltheirownbabiessoundevenifthereareotherbabies2togetherinthesame room.Thisisbecausethesoundoftheirbabyscryhasaspecial3tothem,andthebrainhasrecordeditsimportance. Theabilitytorecognizesoundsimproveswith4Asthebrainreceivesinformationaboutsoundsfromdaytoday,itstorestheinformationinitsmemory.Whenthebrainhearsnewsoundsitgivesmeaningtothembasedontheinformation5inthememory.Thisiswhycertainwordsorsongscanmakeapersonhappy.Oftenitisnotthewordsorsongsthemselvesthatcausethis6Thesoundsareconnectedtohappymemoriesofthatperson Thebrain7thehearingprocessanddecideswherethesoundcomesfrom.OneearisusuallyclosertothesourceofasoundthantheotherearisSoundwavesare 8 whentheyreachtheearthatiscloser.Theyreachthecloserear9, too.Thebrainrecognizesthese10and usesthemtodecidethelocationofthesourceofthesound.Howamazingthebrainis! 12345678910参考答案：Homework：首字母填空: window，share，diet, Never, imprve完成对话：book，facing，pleased，price，cheaper，spend，least, include, travelling, professional.短文填空；amazing, crying, meaning, experiences, already, feeling, controls, stronger, more quickly, differences. 15