2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit-7 单元知识点总结与练习（无答案）.docx

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world？一、常考短语集萃1. take in吸入，吞入（体内）2. in the face of面对（问题、困难等）3. at birth出生4. talk about谈论5. mountain climbing登上6. as far as I know就我所知7. as you can see正如你看到的8. give up放弃9. walk into走路时撞着10. preparefor 为准备11. in danger处于危险中12. fall over绊倒13. take care of照看，照顾14. die from死于15. cut down砍到16. or so大约，左右17. in the future将来18. because of因为19. up to到达（某数量、程度等），至多有，不多于二、用法大归纳1. any other+名词单数 其他任何一个2. feel free to do sth.（可以）随便做某事3. one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最.之一4. whats the+形容词最高级+名词+in the world? 世界上最是什么？5. How high is? 有多高？6. protectfrom/against 保护免受7. There be sb./sth. doing 有某人/物正在做某事8. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 9. spenddoing sth.花费做某事10. teach sb. about sth.教某人有关内容 11. send sb.to do sth.派某人做某事三、语法专练1.-How long is the new bridge? Do you know? -Yes, Its about . A. one thousand one hundred and eighty meters B. one thousand and one hundred fifty meters C. two thousand one hundred forty meters D. two thousand seventy and three meters2. Li Lei ran more slowly than the other boys in the sports meeting. A. so B. too C. very D. much3. Cathy did quite in the English competition, and I did even . A. better, well B. well, well C. well, better D. better,better4. Which would you like ,basketball or football? A. better B. good C. best D. well 5. Bob jumps farther than in his class. A. any other boys B. the other boys C. any boy D. another boy四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Every year thousands of t come to visit my hometown.2. The Great Wall is an a man-made object.3. Many animals are in danger. We should do something to p them.4. Work hard and you can a your dream.5. Its midnight, but I am not asleep. I am still a .五、单项填空6. is the population of the city? A. What B. How much C. How many D. How big7. The book has so many pages. I cant finish reading it in a few days. A. wide B. deep C. thick D. difficult8. Work hard and I am sure you can succeed the report by six oclock. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. to finishing9. -Do his pets the cat? -Yes. He has three pet cats this one. A. include, include B. include,including C. including, including D. including, include10. For most people, its very difficult to air on the top of Qomolangma.A. take out B. take off C. take up D. take in11. -Do you know the of the stone? -Yes. It about 200 kilos. A. weight, weighs B. weights, weighs C. weigh, weighs D. weigh, weights12. The fans shouted with when the saw the famous singer. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement13. I think the best way to us against illness is to exercise more. A. protect B. stop C. take D. have14. She died the traffic accident last week. A. of B. with C. from D. for15. The boy a lot of time playing basketball every week. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. spent六、 阅读理解Therearemorethan350differentkindsofsharksswimmingintheoceans.Sharksarefish.SharkshavelivedinEarthsoceansforaverylongtime.Millionsofyearsbeforethereweresharks.Therearesmallsharksandlargesharksintheoceansnow.Thesmallestsharkonlygrowstobeaboutfifteencentimeterslong.Thewhalesharkcanbeeighteenmeterslong.Sharksdontlikemostbonyfish;theydonthavehardbonesinsidetheirbodies.Instead,sharksbonesaremadeofcartilage(软骨)，liketheendofyournose. Mostfishhavescales(鳞)coveringtheirbodies.Therearelotsoflittleteethonthesurfacesofsharks.Mostsharksfeedonfishandlittleseaanimals.Somesharksmayeatamealforoneortwomonths.Thereareaboutthirstykindsofsharksmaykillpeople.Manykindsofsharksareindangerbecausepeoplekillthemfortheirmeatandsharkfin(鱼翅).Weshouldsavesharks.16.Sharks .A.areanimals B.havealonghistoryC.havethesameshapeD. can live in rivers17.Sharks are most fish.A.biggerthanB.smallerthanC.differentfromD. the same as 18. There are lots of on sharks skin.A.littleteethB.scalesC.hardbones19.Some sharks .A.onlyfeedonfishB.aredangeroustopeopleC.haveplants20. The best title（标题） of the article is “ ”.A.SaveSharks B.Shark C.FoodofSharks D. Save sharks七、根据汉语意思完成句子21. 世界上最长的河是什么河？ river in the world.22. 据我所知，丽萨是她家最小的孩子。 , Lisa is the youngest child in her family.23. 可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事。 to ask me anything about todays match.24. 长城有多长？ is the Great Wall?25. 这个房间和那个房间一样大。This room is that one.