人教版七年级英语下册《Unit10阅读学法指导课》导学案(含答案).docx

新目标七下Unit 10阅读学法导学案学习目标：1. 能够掌握单词及短语： candle, blow out, make a wish, in one go，come true等。2. 能够学会运用预测、略读、扫读、归纳信息等阅读策略获取文章信息。3. 能够通过阅读提高文化意识和培养深入思维能力。4. 了解不同国家的生日食物文化，乐于对身边人表达爱。课前自学一、在语境中猜测下划线的单词或短语的中文意思，并把答案写下来。1. Most people have a birthday cake with candles on their birthday. _2. Usually, people make a wish on their birthday. _3. After you make a wish, you should blow out the candles. _4. You should blow out the candles in one go. Dont blow out them one by one. _5. You should work hard, so that you can make your wish come true. _课中导学一、根据题目、图片做预测。1. What is the article mainly about?_2. How old is the girl?_二、运用略读策略，选择段落大意。（ ）Para 2 （ ）Para 3 A. The ideas for birthday foods.B. Birthday food in China.C. People eat different birthday foods in the world.D. Birthday food in many countries.三、运用扫读策略，回答问题。1.What food does it mention(提及) in the article?_2. How many countries does it mention in the article? _四、运用扫读策略，回答问题和补充表格信息。1. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? _2. Why do people never cut up birthday noodles in China?_3. Why do people eat special foods on their birthday?_CountryFoodSpecial meaningThe same meaningUKChina五、Do a report. You can choose Task A or Task B to finish the report.Task A_Task B Fill in the blank.In many countries, People have 1. _with candles. The birthday person 2._and blows out the candles. If he or she 3._ all the candles 4._, the wish will come true.In the UK, people sometimes put a 5. _in the cake. The person with the candy is 6._. In China, many people eat 7._on their birthday. They never 8._the noodles because long noodles mean 9. _. Some people eat eggs, too. They mean good luck. All of these birthday foods bring 10._to the birthday people.课后检测一、阅读文章，运用阅读策略，选出最佳答案。 (改编自喜阅阅读)Food between China and western countries is very different.Chinese people may spend one fourth of their life time cooking and eating. First, Chinese people often try to use fresh food to cook. Second, Chinese people have a lot of good ideas on cooking. For example，they can cook chicken in many ways. Thats why Chinese food is so popular in the world.In most western countries, people enjoy fast food like hamburgers and chips. They dont have many ideas on cooking. They only boil, steam(蒸) and bake(烤) the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts, such as cakes and chocolate. They are very delicious, but they will make you become fat quickly.There are some other differences. Chinese people only have three meals a day, but western people will have more. For example，they have afternoon tea. A housewife may have not only afternoon tea but also morning tea in a day.( ) 1. Chinese food is popular in the world because_.A. Chinese people spend much time cookingB. Chinese food is fresh and deliciousC. Chinese people have many different ways to cookD. Chinese people can cook chicken well( ) 2. From Paragraph 3, we can know that_.A. western people like eating fast foodB. western people make food in the supermarketsC. western people have many ideas on cookingD. cakes and chocolate are good for peoples health( ) 3. The underlined word “desserts” in Paragraph 3 means_ in Chinese.A.快餐 B.甜点 C.夜宵 D.主食( ) 4. A western housewife may have _meals a day.A.3 B.4 C.5 D. 6( ) 5. The passage mainly talks about_ between China and western countries.A. the differences of foodB, the differences of places where people buy foodC. the differences of ideas on cookingD, the differences of mealtime二、阅读文章，运用阅读策略，回答问题。(改编自宝典)In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They ear porridge(粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat other things, like bananas, apples, oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. They want to keep healthy so they try to eat lots of heathy food.1. How many meals do English people eat a day?_2. When do English people have breakfast in the morning? _3. What do English people drink for breakfast? _4. What fruit does it mention (提及) in the passage?_5. Why do English people try to eat lots of healthy food? _参考答案课前自学一、 1. 蜡烛； 2. 许愿； 3. 吹灭； 4. 一口气； 5. 实现课中导学一、1. Birthday food around the world. 2. Seven二、( D )Para2 ( B ) Para3 三、 1. Cake, candy, noodles, eggs. 2. Two. The UK and China.四、1. He or she can blow out all of the birthday candles in one go.2.Because long noodles mean long life.3. They eat special foods for good luck.五、 Task ATask B1. birthday cakes 2. makes a wish 3. blows out 4. in one go 5. candy6. lucky 7. long noodles 8. cut up 9. long life 10. good luck课后检测：一、C A B C A 二、1. Four meals a day./They eat four meals a day./ English people eat four meals a day.2. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning./English people have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.3. They drink tea or coffee./ English drink tea or coffee./They drink tea or coffee for breakfast./ English drink tea or coffee for breakfast./4. There are bananas, apples, oranges./It mentions bananas, apples, oranges.5. They want to keep healthy.