人教版七年级下英语 Unit8 Reading(Section B 1a－2c) 学案.docx

Unit 8Is there a post office near here?Reading (Section B 1a2c)课前预习1沿着走 2向左/右转 3十字路口 4街区 5花时间 6猴子 7爬 8路 9常常 10空气 11阳光 12免费的 13喜欢阅读 14容易地 15钱 典例精讲典例1Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left，across from the pay phone在第一个十字路口右转，饭店在你的左边，在付费电话对面。(1)turn作实义动词，意为“转身”，作连系动词，意为“变得”。固定搭配：turn right/left向右/左转turn on打开(灯、水龙头、电视等)turn off关掉 turn over翻转过来turn up/down调大/小(音量、流量等)(2)crossing(n)十字路口，turning可作“拐弯处”讲。(3)on ones right/left意为“在某人的右/左边”，也可以说on the right/left意为“在右/左边”，如果表示“在右/左边”，应该说on the right/left of，of后跟表示地点的名词。典例2I love to watch the monkeys climbing around我喜欢看猴子到处爬。(1)watch作动词，意为“观看”。【拓展】感官动词watch，see，look at，hear，listen to，feel后都可以接sbdo sth或sbdoing sth。后接省略to的不定式强调动作的全过程；后接ving形式强调动作正在进行。(2)辨析：watch sbdo sth和watch sbdoing sth。watch sbdo sth表示“看某人做了某事”，表示动作的完整性。egShe watched two women walk into the garden她看见了两个女人走进了花园。watch sbdoing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，表示动作的连续性、进行性。egI watched him working in the garden yesterday昨天我看见他正在花园里干活。典例3To get there，I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road为了到达那里，我通常步行出来然后在大桥路向右转。to get there是动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，动词不定式作目的状语一般放在句末，如果放前，应用逗号隔开。egTo go to work，he takes the Number 20 bus to the factory为了去上班，他乘坐20路公交车到工厂。典例4It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there它非常安静，我喜欢在那里读书。(1)quiet作形容词，意为“安静的；平静的”，可作表语或定语。quietly作副词，意为“安静地；平静地”。egBe quietThe baby is sleeping请安静。婴儿在睡觉。(2)enjoy表示“享受的乐趣；享受；喜爱”，后接名词/反身代词/动名词形式，不可接动词不定式。常用句型：enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快egMy father enjoys fishing我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。课后巩固一、根据句意及首字母提示填空。1Go a this street，and youll see it2Get off the bus at the first c 3It doesnt need any m Its free today4I hope youll e yourself on holiday5I like to s time there on weekends6I live in a noisy n 7Is there a shopping center a here?8My home is on Bridge R 9This problem isnt hard for himHe can do it e 10The a here is so fresh二、完成句子，每空一词。1图书馆离这儿不远，我可以陪你走过去。The library is hereI can walk with you2在我家前方有一个公园。There is a park my home3在这附近有饭店吗？ restaurants near here?4我们向前直走，然后左拐弯。Lets go and then 5谢谢你告诉我去中心街的路。 for me the way to Center Street三、单项填空()1Look！A blind man is in the middle of the roadLets help him go the roadAacrossBthroughCcross Dalong()2Why are you standing，Alice?I cant see the blackboardTwo big boys are sitting meAnext to BbesideCbetween Din front of()3Excuse me is the post office?About 500 meters awayAHow often BHow longCHow soon DHow far()4He 30 minutes playing basketball every dayAspends BcostsCtakes Dpays()5I enjoy my bike in the mountainsIts hard，but excitingAride BrodeCto ride Driding()6Go the street and turn left，Its rightAstraight；on your Balong；at yourCdown；on the Dalong；in the()7There is a big supermarket this streetAat BfromCon Dbetween ()8Go the street and then turn right the parkAalong；on Bdown；atCstraight；on Dacross，on()9Next to the hotel a small house an interesting gardenAthere is；has Bthere has；with Cthere is；with Dthere has；has()10Turn left， youll see a big marketAso Band Cbut Dor四、完形填空Peter and Charley will go to the movie houseBut Peter doesnt know the 1 Charley writes the way 2 a piece of paperWalk straight Sun Avenue 3 you see a restaurant 4 left and you are 5 Center StreetYou will go past a libraryThen turn rightGo straight and you will see a park 6 youGo 7 the park and turn leftAfter you pass 8 shop，you will see a supermarketThe movie house is 9 the supermarketYou cant 10 (错过) it()1Away BroadCtime Dstreet()2Aat BonCwith Dby()3Aafter BwhileCuntil Dto()4AWalk BTakeCTurn DRound()5Aon BatCin Dfor()6Abehind BfromCin the front of Din front of()7Aover BthroughCon Dacross()8Aseventh BsevenCfive Dthe first()9Anext BbetweenCnext to Dto()10. Asee BlookClost DmissReading(Section B 1a2c)课前预习1go along2.turn right/left3.crossing4neighborhood5.spend time6.monkey7.climb8road9.often10.air11.sunshine12.free13.enjoy reading14.easily15.money课本链接一、15 AADCC 二、1.spend2.turns3.along/down4.sunshine5cross6.library7.quiet8.enjoys9.go/walk10across课后巩固一、1.along2.crossing3.money4.enjoy5spend6.neighborhood7.around8.Road9easily10.air二、1.not far from2.in front of3.Are there any4straight；turn left5.Thanks；telling三、15 ADDAD610 CCBCB四、15 ABCCA610 DBDCD1A解析：不知道“路”用way，way既可以表示去某地的“路线”也可以表示“方法，手段”等。故选A。2B解析：表示“在一张纸上”要用介词on。故选B。3C解析：表示“直到”。故选C。4C解析：这里需要和left搭配，turn left表示“向左拐”。故选C。5A解析：表示在大街上，要用介词on。故选A。6D解析：in front of“在前面”，in the front of“在里面的前面”。故选D。7B解析：从公园内部穿过，所以用go through。故选B。8D解析：这里要用序数词修饰，且序数词前要有the。故选D。9C解析：此处要表示“挨着”。故选C。10D解析：miss在此表示“错过”。故选D。11