人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit1What’sthematter单元过关检测.doc

Unit 1单元过关检测（100分）第I卷一、单选（20分）（ ）1. The boy might have _ cold. He needs to go to see _ doctor.A. a; /B. an; theC. the; /D. a; a（ ）2. I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing（ ）3. _ the doctor , the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger .A. In front of B. Thanks to C. As for D. Across from（ ）4. She had a stomachache _ she ate something bad.A. soB. because C. orD. although（ ）5. The new kind of car is _ dear. I dont have _ money. A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too（ ）6. Please give up _ computer games. Its bad for you.A. play B. played C. to playD. playing（ ）7. I _ my money yesterday. Now I have no money to buy food.A. ran outB. ran out of C. run outD. run out of（ )8. -Whats wrong with you?-I have a _.The doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.A. toothache B. headache C. sore back D. stomachache（ ）9. _ her surprise, she passed the music test easily.A. WithB. To C. InD. At（ ）10. You have to leave now_ you can catch the early bus.A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although（ ）11. I have a_ , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore back B. headache C. stomachache D. fever （ ）12. -Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a litter bit nervous. -Believe in_. Youre the best in our club.A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself （ ）13. Id like the old people some housework. A. help；do B. to help；doing C. helping；doing D. to help；do（ ）14. -The milk looks_. Drink some, my boy?-No, thinks. I dont feel _ today.A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good（ ）15. I find _ bad to eat too much junk food.A. that B. it C. this D. the（ ）16. The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they dont _ hope. A. pick up B. give up C. look up D. wait for（ ）17. -How is your grandma?-Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after super. But now she is used to _ out for a walk.A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going （ ）18. - The road is wet because of the rain. You _ drive very carefully. - OK, I will.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should（ ）19. Tom was _ at the _ news.A. surprise, surprised B. surprising, surprised C. surprised, surprising D. surprises, surprising（ ）20. After_ some food, the kept on_ to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbing B. eating; climb C. eat; climbing D. eat; climb二、完形填空（10分）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1._ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?Its 2._ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong 3._ teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：Brush your teeth 4._ a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5._ the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6._ three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7._ three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss（牙线）It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 8._ it. Brushing 9._your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10._ fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!（ ）1. A. closeB. washC. serveD. open（ ）2. A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. when（ ）3. A. tightB. whiteC. healthyD. clean （ ）4. A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times（ ）5. A. onB. inC. atD. to（ ）6. A. firstB. leastC. onceD. last（ ）7. A. everyB. bothC. eitherD. neither（ ）8. A. helpingB. makingC. feelingD. doing（ ）9. A. startsB. producesC. keepsD. suggests（ ）10. A. a lotB. lots ofC. fewD. a little三、阅读理解（15分）AHealthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.（ ）1. The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7 （ ）2. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream （ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.（ ）4. The underlined（画线）word “digest” means “_” in Chinese.A. 消化 B. 享用C. 储存D. 循环（ ）5. The passage mainly tells us_A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eatD. when to eatBWhen you are ill, youll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains allover. You dont want to work: you stay in bed, feeling terrible.What makes you ill? Its germs（细菌）.Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant see them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water . Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.（ ）6. The writer thinks that you will _ when you are ill. A. feel hot B. not want to work C. not feel happy D. A, B and C（ ）7. You can see germs _A. when you are ill B. only when you use a microscope C. when you cut your finger D. everywhere around you （ ）8. A microscope is used for _ A. making very big things look much smaller B. making very small things look much bigger C. helping you see things clearly D. killing germs（ ）9.Your parents dont let you drink dirty water because _ A .water will make you ill B. there are many germs in it C. you can see germs in it D. it will make your finger become big and red（ ）10. The writer talk about _A. how to make dirty water clean B. how to take care of your fingers C. how find germs D. what makes you illCSome of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework after school, and they even couldnt play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick (生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a plan helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” for example. Monday PlanWake up, get ready for school7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.Breakfast7:20 a.m.School8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.Homework4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Dinner5:30 p.m.Exercise (swimming and playing football)6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.Shower7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.TV (Childrens Program)8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.Bedtime9:15 p.m.I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan, you must follow it. If theres still something you cant understand (理解), write to me. Ill be very happy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805hotmail.com.( )11. Why did some of the writers classmates get sick? A. Because the weather was cold. B. Because they did too much housework.C. Because they wanted to follow their plans. D. Because they were busy with their studies.( )12 How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday?A. Twenty minutes. B. An hour.C. Half an hour. D. An hour and a half.( )13. What time does the writer have dinner on Monday?A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.D. At 7:00 p.m.( )14. What does the writer do after exercising on Monday?A. He watches TV. B. He goes to bed. C. He takes a shower. D. He does the dishes.( )15. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us to work hard at school. B. To ask us to stop studying on weekends.C. To make us do some exercise after school. D. To advise us to make a good plan and then follow it.第卷四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）A1. More and more people begin to realize the _（important）of the food safety.2. We havent made the _（decide）about where to go vacation.3. The _（dead）of the little girl made her mother very sad.4. As we all know ,a horse has four_.（foot）5. There are many people _（lie）on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.B根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。每词限用一次。cry, hour, they, worry, spendA 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone (独自) on Sunday. The boy, named Luo, came to Shanghai to visit his parents during the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they 6 little time with him. Luo did his homework for 7 and felt bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had fun playing there. But when he felt tired and hungry, and wanted to go home, he didnt know at which station he should get off. The police found Luo 8 at about 8:00 p.m. and took him to the office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some questions. Luos parents couldnt find him after arriving home. They felt 9 and called the police right away. They got to the police office. They were very happy to see 10 son.6._ 7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _五、句型转换（10分）1. Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问) _ is Lucy used to _ ?2. Linda is too young to go to school. (同义句) Linda is _ young _ she cant go to school.Linda isnt _ _ _ go to school.3. Betty had a sore throat yesterday morning.（划线提问） _ _ _with Betty yesterday morning?_ _ _ _ with Betty yesterday morning?4. I think a chicken can swim. (改为否定句). I _ think a chicken _ swim.5. She should drink some water.(改为否定句）She _ drink_ water.6. He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句）_ he_ down when playing soccer?六、完成句子（5分）1. 传统中医认为跑步有益于身体健康。www. Traditional Chinese doctors think running is _ _ our health.2. 不要去冒险，那样做是很危险的。Dont _ _. Its very dangerous to do that.3. 学好英语很重要。_ _ to learn English well.4. 遗憾的是，没有人同意这个计划。Unfortunately, no one _ _ the plan.5. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。Im sure that you can _ _ of the difficult situation soon.六、任务型阅读,七选五（10分）What Mothers Said to EatMothers always tell their children what they should eat.When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, “Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.” 36 Marias mother always took care of Maria very well. For example, 37 so her mother said that she mustnt eat too much candy or ice cream.Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didnt like it, 38 .Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.During Michaels childhood, 39 Once, cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Michael saw it, he got mad. But his mother made him taste it. 40A. he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.B. She said it might cause illness.C. He was surprised to find that it was delicious!D. he told Michael that it was bad to eat more vegetables and fruit.E. but her mother always forced（逼）her to drink it.F. She said it was good for health.G. Marias teeth were very weak.从下列所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。36._ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _ 七、书面表达.（20分）健康一直是让人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关注健康”为主题的班会，请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。1.保持健康的重要性；2.保持健康的方法：多吃水果、蔬菜；每天锻炼一个小时；早起早睡；勤洗手；3.自己的看法（至少一条）；4.词数6080个。Boys and girls,_Unit 1单元一、单选答案1. D 2. C 3. B 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.C 20 A. 二、完形填空1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A 8.D 9.C10.B三、阅读理解15 BDDAB 610 DDBBD 1115 DBACD四、1. importance 2. decis