人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元过关检测.doc

Unit7 单元过关检测（100分）第I卷（55分）I. 单项填空。（30分）( )1. Tom is taller than _ student in his class.A.any B. the other C. any other D. other any ( )2. -Whats _ mountain in the world? -Qomolangma. Its 8,844.43 meters high.A. highest B. the highest C. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a _ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier ( )4. -Which one do you like_? Neither, thanks. A.better B.the better C.best D .the best( )5.The store has _ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. kept B. put C. improved D. cut ( )6. -Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?-Yes, I did. Its_ than the US.A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder( )7. We should never give up _ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves. A. to help B. helped C. helping D. to help( )8.You are _ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough ( )9. Yao Ming is one of_most popular_in China. A.a ; players B.the ; players C.an ;runners D.much; runners( )10. Ive got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is _. A. much useful B. more useful C. the most useful D. a little useful( )11. How tall he is! Yes，he is _than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest D. tallest( )12. _the coat is old，it still looks nice on Miss Li. A. When B. UnlessC. Even though D. As if( )13.-_ do you think is the best performer? Mary. Of course.A. Who B. When C. What D. Why( )14.There isnt an airport near here. The _ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiest B. farthest C. newest D. nearest( )15. -No ocean in the world is _ the Pacific Ocean. -Thats right! Its the biggest ocean in the world.A. big than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as( )16. China has _ population in the world. A. more B. the mostC. larger D. the largest( )17.The population of China _ large. About four fifths of the population _farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. Mrs. Green missed her footing and _ just now.A. fell over B. fell ill C. fell for D. fell into( )19. Pandas are very special _us.A. in B. to C. of D. at( )20. What is the way of _ animals?A. save B. saved C. saving D. saves( )21. Alan is as _as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22. The worlds population is growing _ and there is _land and water for growing rice.A. more; less B. larger; fewerC. larger; less D. more; fewer( )23. There are many_ in Sichuan. A. bamboo tree B. bamboo treesC. bamboos tree D. bamboos trees( )24.There are many trees on _ side of the river. A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to _himself. A.look up B.look after C.look atD.look like( )26. He is _and he needs some help. A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger( )27. _ he practices, _he does. A.Much; better B.The much; the better C.The more; the better D.The more; the well( )28. If there is _pollution, the air in our city will be _dirtier. A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more( )29. Jenny is one of _girls in our school. A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative ( )30. This park is about 5000 square kilometers _size. A. onB. atC. ofD. inII. 完形填空。（10分）Protecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, _. (1) So we should take good care_ (2) them to help us live a healthy life._ (3) some people still dont realize the _(4) of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day many wild animals being _ (5). So lots of animals have died out (灭绝).We cant see them any more. Today the number of wild animals _(6) becoming smaller and smaller. If we dont protect them, they will die out. If this goes on, the earth will be no animals left on the earth._(7), more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people _(8) killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made _ (9) laws (法律)to protect wild animals. Now that (既然)wild animals are so dangerous，we should do our _(10) to protect the wild animals and get on well with them.( )1. A. too B. also C. neither D. either( )2. A. of B. off C. for D. from( )3. A. And B. But C. Or D. Although( )4. A. necessary B. importantly C. importanceD. important( )5. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. kill( )6. A. was B. were C. are D. is( )7. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. LuckilyD. Unluckily( )8. A. stopping B. to stop C. stopsD. stop( )9. A. much B. few C. some D. any( )10. A. well B. good C. better D. bestIII. 阅读理解。（15分）ARomero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the firstAfricas Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains. “I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said. His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber.But he said the idea was his sons. “Were just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,” Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks .They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years, but Ive made up my mind to do it. If I dont reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri, 16, from Nepal (尼泊尔), in 2001.( )1. Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20( )2. Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with . A. his teacherB. Temba Tsheri C. two guidesD. his schoolmates( )3. From the passage,we know that Jordan . A. has reached the highest mountain in the world B. began to like climbing because of a painting C. will get to the top in spite of terrible weather D. would climb the mountain by himself( )4. In the passage, Jordan wanted to_ . A.try his best to reach the top of the mountain B.make his dream come true after May C.spend several weeks climbing the mountain D.take big risks to find the mountain( )5.The passage mainly talks about . A. some famous high mountains B. the youngest mountain climber C. a wonderful adventure D. a boys dream of climbingB Hong Kong Harbour(港口) Cruise By NightEnjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船) and see the fantastic city lights.TIME: 7:00 pm 10:00 pm dailyRICE: With dinner Without dinnerAdult: HK$300 HK$120Child under 12: HK$210 HK$84START/STOP: Kowloon Public Pier(码头)(Near Star Ferry Pier)TICKET OFFICE: Star Company(123Canton Road)根据上面所提供的信息，选择最佳答案。( )6. Where does the cruise start? A. Kowloon Public Pier. B. Near Star Ferry Pier. C. Star Company D. On the ferry.( )7. If Mr and Mrs Brown dont want have dinner on the ferry ,how much will they pay? A. HK$300. B. HK$ 600. C. HK$240. D. HK$120.( )8. Where can they buy the tickets? .A. A Kowloon Public Pier B. Near Star Ferry Pier C. Star Company D. On the ferry( )9. What can they see on the ferry? . A. The ferry B. The city lights C. The water D. Stars( )10. If you are eleven years old and you dont have dinner during the cruise, how much will you pay? .A. HK$300 B. HK$120 C. HK$210 D. HK$84C An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock. The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk, “ Give me all the money .”But the old lady didnt see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “ Young man , youre foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someones going to steal（偷）it . ” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money . （ ）11.The man got out of the car, and then he went into .A. the police station B. the post office C. the bank D. the shop（ ）12. The old lady saw in the car.A. a gun B. the keys C. a wallet D. a handbag（ ）13. The old lady took the keys and .A. went away B. gave them to the policeman C. took them home D. returned to the young man（ ）14. The young man .A. had nothing to do B. deposited（存）his moneyC. ordered a clerk to give him the money D. walked about to look for something（ ）15. When she gave the young man the keys, he .A. took them and ran out of the bank without any money B. thanked her very muchC. was very surprisedD. said nothing and went to the police station第II卷 非选择题部分 （45分）IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）1.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_（succeed）comedy.2 The Yellow River is the second _ (long) river in China.3. Of the two bags, the brown one is _ (expensive).4. The higher the mountain is, _ (thin) the air is.5. India is an old country. Its as _ (ancient) as China.6. The clothes in this shop are the _ (cheap) in the city.7. Shanghai is_ (big) city in China.8. The book is much _ (interesting) than that one.9. They want to finish the work with fewer people and _ (little) money.10.I think there will be _（many）people in every family in the future.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（10分）1.The Sahara is the biggest d_ in the world.2.China is the biggest country in A_.3.The p_ is increasing every year.4.Qomolangma is the most h_ mountain in the world.5.Many climbers risk their l_.6.We should c_ ourselves in the face of difficulties.7.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_ our dreams.8.The Chinese g_ is planting more bamboo trees, so there will be more forests for pandas to live in.9.The Caspian Sea is the d_ of all the salt lakes.10.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e_.give much success say haveVI. 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。（5分）When someone asks you how you can make yourself happy, you may find it is difficult 1 a proper answer.Do you remember an old 2 ,” No one can be really happy who is not giving or trying to make others happy.”? If you always think of taking 3 from others and giving them less, you wont find happiness in your life though you are rich or 4 Instead, here are some ideas to help you. By following these, you will find you much happier.Learn to think of others first and do what you can to help others, then you 5 a better life.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._VII.句型转换。（5分）1.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_ big_ that one.2. John didnt go to school because he was ill. (合并成一句)John didnt go to school because _ his _.3.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can _ _ _ _ himself4.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is_ _student in his class5.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is_ _ _than Lucy.VIII根据汉语完成英语句子。（5分）1. 老师正在为她的生日准备礼物。 The teacher is _ the gifts _ her birthday.2. 正如我知道的，他很友好._ _ as I know，he is friendly.3. 喜马拉雅山脉贯穿中国西南部。The Himalayas _ _ the southwestern part of China.4 当他们面临困难时，他们变得很紧张.When they are _ the_of difficulties, they get nervous.5. 当人们接近珠穆朗玛峰山顶时，人们很难吸空气。As people get near the top of Qomolangma, its hard to _ _ air.IX.阅读七选五。（5分） The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people dont. 1. _ Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _ Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._What do you like? Have you got an idea? A. They like soft music. B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV. D. Different people like different kinds of pets. E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. F. So they dont raise pigs in their countries G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.X书面表达。（10分）有一大批外国人来北京参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外